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Console Application

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  • C Cedric Moonen

    Did you try to press the cancel button to see where it crashes ? It is VERY helpfull for us to know where (man, I don't want to go through all this code to find the problem)

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    parichaybp
    wrote on last edited by
    #10

    i get the error message soon after run (Ctrl + F5 ) it does not produce any output

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    • P parichaybp

      i get the error message soon after run (Ctrl + F5 ) it does not produce any output

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      Cedric Moonen
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      Start your debugger and tell us exactly at which line of code it crashes (press F5 instead of Ctrl + F5). * me :sigh: *

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      • P parichaybp

        Hi , Thanks for the reply. Can u plz check my code and tell me where the error is and why it is getting generated..?// /// Program to Generate Binary Tree of multiple files and multiple words. #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MAXWORD 100 struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *,char *); void treeprint(struct tnode *); #define length (80) struct tnode { char *word; struct tnode *left; struct tnode *right; }; struct tnode *root1 = NULL; struct tnode *talloc(void) { return (struct tnode *) malloc(sizeof(struct tnode)); } char *strdup(char *s) { char *p; p=(char *) malloc(strlen(s)+1); if(p!=NULL) strcpy(p,s); return p; } //addtree add a node with w at or below p struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *p,char *w) { int cond; if(p==NULL) { p=talloc(); p->word=strdup(w); p->left=p->right=NULL; } else if((cond=strcmp(w,p->word)) == 0) ; else if(cond < 0) p->left=addtree(p->left,w); else p->right=addtree(p->right,w); return p; } // treeprint : in order void treeprint(struct tnode *p) { if(p!=NULL) { treeprint(p->left); printf("%s\n",p->word); treeprint(p->right); } } void ListWords (char *); #define MAX_LEN 100 int main () { char dir[] = "D://Parichay/"; ListWords(dir); printf("\n\n\t\t Binary Tree :- Each Node Contains 1 word.\n\n"); treeprint(root1); return 0; } /////////Function to list words////// void ListWords (char *dir) { struct _finddata_t file_s; long File_handle; char name[MAX_LEN], words[length]; int j,size; _chdir(dir); if( (File_handle = _findfirst( "*", &file_s )) == -1L ) { printf( "No files in current directory!\n" ); } else if (file_s.attrib & _A_NORMAL) { sprintf (name, "%s",dir); //root = addtree (root, name); //////////////// FILE *fp; fp = fopen(name, "r"); if(fp == NULL) { printf("\n\n Message from _A_NORMAL."); printf("\n\nERROR: could not open file"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } else while (fscanf(fp, "%s", &words)!= -1) //while not the end of the file { size = strlen(words); /*determines length of each string */ for(j = 0; j

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        David Crow
        wrote on last edited by
        #12

        Does the "crash" occur while adding nodes to the tree, printing the nodes, or scanning the folders? Please try to narrow it down a bit further so that we don't have to examine unnecessary code. You'll get much more help that way.


        "Let us be thankful for the fools. But for them the rest of us could not succeed." - Mark Twain

        "There is no death, only a change of worlds." - Native American Proverb

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        • C Cedric Moonen

          Start your debugger and tell us exactly at which line of code it crashes (press F5 instead of Ctrl + F5). * me :sigh: *

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          parichaybp
          wrote on last edited by
          #13

          hope this will help u. after F5 Loaded 'C:\WINNT\system32\ntdll.dll', no matching symbolic information found. Loaded 'C:\WINNT\system32\KERNEL32.DLL', no matching symbolic information found. First-chance exception in OnlyWords.exe (NTDLL.DLL): 0xC0000005: Access Violation. The thread 0x258 has exited with code -1073741510 (0xC000013A). The program 'D:\Parichay\OnlyWords\Debug\OnlyWords.exe' has exited with code -1073741510 (0xC000013A).

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          • D David Crow

            Does the "crash" occur while adding nodes to the tree, printing the nodes, or scanning the folders? Please try to narrow it down a bit further so that we don't have to examine unnecessary code. You'll get much more help that way.


            "Let us be thankful for the fools. But for them the rest of us could not succeed." - Mark Twain

            "There is no death, only a change of worlds." - Native American Proverb

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            parichaybp
            wrote on last edited by
            #14

            program does not produce any output i dnt knwo where it is getting generated.

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            • P parichaybp

              hope this will help u. after F5 Loaded 'C:\WINNT\system32\ntdll.dll', no matching symbolic information found. Loaded 'C:\WINNT\system32\KERNEL32.DLL', no matching symbolic information found. First-chance exception in OnlyWords.exe (NTDLL.DLL): 0xC0000005: Access Violation. The thread 0x258 has exited with code -1073741510 (0xC000013A). The program 'D:\Parichay\OnlyWords\Debug\OnlyWords.exe' has exited with code -1073741510 (0xC000013A).

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              Cedric Moonen
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              :omg: :omg: :(( :(( :(( You are kiding aren't you ?? I simply ask you to tell us where the debugger stops when it crashes. At which line of code in your program excactly (there is a yellow arrow next to your code) ? I think your eally need to learn a little bit to work with your debugger. I cannot imagine my life without one ;P. No seriously, try to play a little bit with your debugger to see how to use it. It will be a very good friend that will help you in many many situations.

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              • C Cedric Moonen

                :omg: :omg: :(( :(( :(( You are kiding aren't you ?? I simply ask you to tell us where the debugger stops when it crashes. At which line of code in your program excactly (there is a yellow arrow next to your code) ? I think your eally need to learn a little bit to work with your debugger. I cannot imagine my life without one ;P. No seriously, try to play a little bit with your debugger to see how to use it. It will be a very good friend that will help you in many many situations.

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                parichaybp
                wrote on last edited by
                #16

                77F8910E cmp dword ptr [edx+14h],0 after F5 arrow stopes here .... i have just started learning VC++ so i have very less idea abt Debuggers..

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                • P parichaybp

                  program does not produce any output i dnt knwo where it is getting generated.

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                  Cedric Moonen
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  By following what I described in the thread just below. Use your debugger !

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                  • P parichaybp

                    77F8910E cmp dword ptr [edx+14h],0 after F5 arrow stopes here .... i have just started learning VC++ so i have very less idea abt Debuggers..

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                    Cedric Moonen
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #18

                    Ok, so it is not directly in your code probably. Now, put a breakpoint at the very begining of your program (by going on the line and pressing F9). Then ,put several breakpoints in relevant points in your program. Each time you press F5, the programm will advance to the next bbreakpoint. And there, you can watch to your variables and things like that. Try to play with it and understand how it works, it is really usefull and it will really help you a lot !

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                    • P parichaybp

                      program does not produce any output i dnt knwo where it is getting generated.

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                      David Crow
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #19

                      But you mentioned a compiler error. What is it? It will be a 4-digit number preceded by a C.


                      "Let us be thankful for the fools. But for them the rest of us could not succeed." - Mark Twain

                      "There is no death, only a change of worlds." - Native American Proverb

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                      • C Cedric Moonen

                        Ok, so it is not directly in your code probably. Now, put a breakpoint at the very begining of your program (by going on the line and pressing F9). Then ,put several breakpoints in relevant points in your program. Each time you press F5, the programm will advance to the next bbreakpoint. And there, you can watch to your variables and things like that. Try to play with it and understand how it works, it is really usefull and it will really help you a lot !

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                        parichaybp
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20

                        Thanks for the inforamtion. it will help me a lot.... i will try to do that..

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                        • D David Crow

                          But you mentioned a compiler error. What is it? It will be a 4-digit number preceded by a C.


                          "Let us be thankful for the fools. But for them the rest of us could not succeed." - Mark Twain

                          "There is no death, only a change of worlds." - Native American Proverb

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                          parichaybp
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #21

                          This instruction at "0X77f8910e" referenced memory at "0xc7c7cf0".The memory could not be "read".

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                          • C Cedric Moonen

                            Ok, so it is not directly in your code probably. Now, put a breakpoint at the very begining of your program (by going on the line and pressing F9). Then ,put several breakpoints in relevant points in your program. Each time you press F5, the programm will advance to the next bbreakpoint. And there, you can watch to your variables and things like that. Try to play with it and understand how it works, it is really usefull and it will really help you a lot !

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                            Maxwell Chen
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #22

                            It crashes at here: } while (_findnext (File_handle, &file_s) == 0);


                            Maxwell Chen

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                            • P parichaybp

                              This instruction at "0X77f8910e" referenced memory at "0xc7c7cf0".The memory could not be "read".

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                              David Crow
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #23

                              That's a run-time error, not a compilation error. There's a big difference between the two.


                              "Let us be thankful for the fools. But for them the rest of us could not succeed." - Mark Twain

                              "There is no death, only a change of worlds." - Native American Proverb

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • P parichaybp

                                Hi , Thanks for the reply. Can u plz check my code and tell me where the error is and why it is getting generated..?// /// Program to Generate Binary Tree of multiple files and multiple words. #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MAXWORD 100 struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *,char *); void treeprint(struct tnode *); #define length (80) struct tnode { char *word; struct tnode *left; struct tnode *right; }; struct tnode *root1 = NULL; struct tnode *talloc(void) { return (struct tnode *) malloc(sizeof(struct tnode)); } char *strdup(char *s) { char *p; p=(char *) malloc(strlen(s)+1); if(p!=NULL) strcpy(p,s); return p; } //addtree add a node with w at or below p struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *p,char *w) { int cond; if(p==NULL) { p=talloc(); p->word=strdup(w); p->left=p->right=NULL; } else if((cond=strcmp(w,p->word)) == 0) ; else if(cond < 0) p->left=addtree(p->left,w); else p->right=addtree(p->right,w); return p; } // treeprint : in order void treeprint(struct tnode *p) { if(p!=NULL) { treeprint(p->left); printf("%s\n",p->word); treeprint(p->right); } } void ListWords (char *); #define MAX_LEN 100 int main () { char dir[] = "D://Parichay/"; ListWords(dir); printf("\n\n\t\t Binary Tree :- Each Node Contains 1 word.\n\n"); treeprint(root1); return 0; } /////////Function to list words////// void ListWords (char *dir) { struct _finddata_t file_s; long File_handle; char name[MAX_LEN], words[length]; int j,size; _chdir(dir); if( (File_handle = _findfirst( "*", &file_s )) == -1L ) { printf( "No files in current directory!\n" ); } else if (file_s.attrib & _A_NORMAL) { sprintf (name, "%s",dir); //root = addtree (root, name); //////////////// FILE *fp; fp = fopen(name, "r"); if(fp == NULL) { printf("\n\n Message from _A_NORMAL."); printf("\n\nERROR: could not open file"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } else while (fscanf(fp, "%s", &words)!= -1) //while not the end of the file { size = strlen(words); /*determines length of each string */ for(j = 0; j

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                                David Crow
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #24

                                parichaybp wrote:

                                while (fscanf(fp, "%s", &words)!= -1) //while not the end of the file

                                fscanf() can also return 0, which indicates a potential problem, but the while loop would continue. Is this intentional?


                                "Let us be thankful for the fools. But for them the rest of us could not succeed." - Mark Twain

                                "There is no death, only a change of worlds." - Native American Proverb

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • P parichaybp

                                  Hi , Thanks for the reply. Can u plz check my code and tell me where the error is and why it is getting generated..?// /// Program to Generate Binary Tree of multiple files and multiple words. #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MAXWORD 100 struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *,char *); void treeprint(struct tnode *); #define length (80) struct tnode { char *word; struct tnode *left; struct tnode *right; }; struct tnode *root1 = NULL; struct tnode *talloc(void) { return (struct tnode *) malloc(sizeof(struct tnode)); } char *strdup(char *s) { char *p; p=(char *) malloc(strlen(s)+1); if(p!=NULL) strcpy(p,s); return p; } //addtree add a node with w at or below p struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *p,char *w) { int cond; if(p==NULL) { p=talloc(); p->word=strdup(w); p->left=p->right=NULL; } else if((cond=strcmp(w,p->word)) == 0) ; else if(cond < 0) p->left=addtree(p->left,w); else p->right=addtree(p->right,w); return p; } // treeprint : in order void treeprint(struct tnode *p) { if(p!=NULL) { treeprint(p->left); printf("%s\n",p->word); treeprint(p->right); } } void ListWords (char *); #define MAX_LEN 100 int main () { char dir[] = "D://Parichay/"; ListWords(dir); printf("\n\n\t\t Binary Tree :- Each Node Contains 1 word.\n\n"); treeprint(root1); return 0; } /////////Function to list words////// void ListWords (char *dir) { struct _finddata_t file_s; long File_handle; char name[MAX_LEN], words[length]; int j,size; _chdir(dir); if( (File_handle = _findfirst( "*", &file_s )) == -1L ) { printf( "No files in current directory!\n" ); } else if (file_s.attrib & _A_NORMAL) { sprintf (name, "%s",dir); //root = addtree (root, name); //////////////// FILE *fp; fp = fopen(name, "r"); if(fp == NULL) { printf("\n\n Message from _A_NORMAL."); printf("\n\nERROR: could not open file"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } else while (fscanf(fp, "%s", &words)!= -1) //while not the end of the file { size = strlen(words); /*determines length of each string */ for(j = 0; j

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                                  David Crow
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #25

                                  parichaybp wrote:

                                  root1 = addtree (root1, words);

                                  Why do you keep reassigning a new value to root1? That variable should point to the root of the tree no matter what.

                                  parichaybp wrote:

                                  #define MAX_LEN 100

                                  Paths can be longer than 100 characters. Use MAX_PATH instead.


                                  "Let us be thankful for the fools. But for them the rest of us could not succeed." - Mark Twain

                                  "There is no death, only a change of worlds." - Native American Proverb

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • P parichaybp

                                    Hi , Thanks for the reply. Can u plz check my code and tell me where the error is and why it is getting generated..?// /// Program to Generate Binary Tree of multiple files and multiple words. #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MAXWORD 100 struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *,char *); void treeprint(struct tnode *); #define length (80) struct tnode { char *word; struct tnode *left; struct tnode *right; }; struct tnode *root1 = NULL; struct tnode *talloc(void) { return (struct tnode *) malloc(sizeof(struct tnode)); } char *strdup(char *s) { char *p; p=(char *) malloc(strlen(s)+1); if(p!=NULL) strcpy(p,s); return p; } //addtree add a node with w at or below p struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *p,char *w) { int cond; if(p==NULL) { p=talloc(); p->word=strdup(w); p->left=p->right=NULL; } else if((cond=strcmp(w,p->word)) == 0) ; else if(cond < 0) p->left=addtree(p->left,w); else p->right=addtree(p->right,w); return p; } // treeprint : in order void treeprint(struct tnode *p) { if(p!=NULL) { treeprint(p->left); printf("%s\n",p->word); treeprint(p->right); } } void ListWords (char *); #define MAX_LEN 100 int main () { char dir[] = "D://Parichay/"; ListWords(dir); printf("\n\n\t\t Binary Tree :- Each Node Contains 1 word.\n\n"); treeprint(root1); return 0; } /////////Function to list words////// void ListWords (char *dir) { struct _finddata_t file_s; long File_handle; char name[MAX_LEN], words[length]; int j,size; _chdir(dir); if( (File_handle = _findfirst( "*", &file_s )) == -1L ) { printf( "No files in current directory!\n" ); } else if (file_s.attrib & _A_NORMAL) { sprintf (name, "%s",dir); //root = addtree (root, name); //////////////// FILE *fp; fp = fopen(name, "r"); if(fp == NULL) { printf("\n\n Message from _A_NORMAL."); printf("\n\nERROR: could not open file"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } else while (fscanf(fp, "%s", &words)!= -1) //while not the end of the file { size = strlen(words); /*determines length of each string */ for(j = 0; j

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                                    David Crow
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #26

                                    parichaybp wrote:

                                    if (strcmp (file_s.name, ".") == 0 || strcmp (file_s.name, "..") == 0)

                                    This can be shortened to just a single comparison:

                                    if (file_s.name[0] == '.')

                                    This does nothing for your problem, but it does help to remove unnecessary code.


                                    "Let us be thankful for the fools. But for them the rest of us could not succeed." - Mark Twain

                                    "There is no death, only a change of worlds." - Native American Proverb

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • P parichaybp

                                      Hi , Thanks for the reply. Can u plz check my code and tell me where the error is and why it is getting generated..?// /// Program to Generate Binary Tree of multiple files and multiple words. #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MAXWORD 100 struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *,char *); void treeprint(struct tnode *); #define length (80) struct tnode { char *word; struct tnode *left; struct tnode *right; }; struct tnode *root1 = NULL; struct tnode *talloc(void) { return (struct tnode *) malloc(sizeof(struct tnode)); } char *strdup(char *s) { char *p; p=(char *) malloc(strlen(s)+1); if(p!=NULL) strcpy(p,s); return p; } //addtree add a node with w at or below p struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *p,char *w) { int cond; if(p==NULL) { p=talloc(); p->word=strdup(w); p->left=p->right=NULL; } else if((cond=strcmp(w,p->word)) == 0) ; else if(cond < 0) p->left=addtree(p->left,w); else p->right=addtree(p->right,w); return p; } // treeprint : in order void treeprint(struct tnode *p) { if(p!=NULL) { treeprint(p->left); printf("%s\n",p->word); treeprint(p->right); } } void ListWords (char *); #define MAX_LEN 100 int main () { char dir[] = "D://Parichay/"; ListWords(dir); printf("\n\n\t\t Binary Tree :- Each Node Contains 1 word.\n\n"); treeprint(root1); return 0; } /////////Function to list words////// void ListWords (char *dir) { struct _finddata_t file_s; long File_handle; char name[MAX_LEN], words[length]; int j,size; _chdir(dir); if( (File_handle = _findfirst( "*", &file_s )) == -1L ) { printf( "No files in current directory!\n" ); } else if (file_s.attrib & _A_NORMAL) { sprintf (name, "%s",dir); //root = addtree (root, name); //////////////// FILE *fp; fp = fopen(name, "r"); if(fp == NULL) { printf("\n\n Message from _A_NORMAL."); printf("\n\nERROR: could not open file"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } else while (fscanf(fp, "%s", &words)!= -1) //while not the end of the file { size = strlen(words); /*determines length of each string */ for(j = 0; j

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                                      David Crow
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #27

                                      Have you tried just navigating through the files/folders without adding anything to the tree data structure?


                                      "Let us be thankful for the fools. But for them the rest of us could not succeed." - Mark Twain

                                      "There is no death, only a change of worlds." - Native American Proverb

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                                      • P parichaybp

                                        Hi, i written a console application from VC++, program is to generate a binary tree. program will take a directory as a input and generate a binary tree of words.. problem is if i give a small directory with 5 to 10 files program generates the binary tree properly if i select a big folder it gives below error can anyone help with this..??? ===================================================== This instruction at "0X77f8910e" referenced memory at "0xc7c7cf0".The memory could not be "read". Click OK to terminate the program Click on cancel to debug the program OK CANCEL ======================================================= Regards, Parichay.

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                                        Maxwell Chen
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #28

                                        It crashes at here: } while (_findnext (File_handle, &file_s) == 0);


                                        Maxwell Chen

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                                        • P parichaybp

                                          Hi V2, i have sent again hope u get the solution. /// Program to Generate Binary Tree of multiple files and multiple words. #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MAXWORD 100 struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *,char *); void treeprint(struct tnode *); #define length (80) struct tnode { char *word; struct tnode *left; struct tnode *right; }; struct tnode *root1 = NULL; struct tnode *talloc(void) { return (struct tnode *) malloc(sizeof(struct tnode)); } char *strdup(char *s) { char *p; p=(char *) malloc(strlen(s)+1); if(p!=NULL) strcpy(p,s); return p; } //addtree add a node with w at or below p struct tnode *addtree(struct tnode *p,char *w) { int cond; if(p==NULL) { p=talloc(); p->word=strdup(w); p->left=p->right=NULL; } else if((cond=strcmp(w,p->word)) == 0) ; else if(cond < 0) p->left=addtree(p->left,w); else p->right=addtree(p->right,w); return p; } // treeprint : in order void treeprint(struct tnode *p) { if(p!=NULL) { treeprint(p->left); printf("%s\n",p->word); treeprint(p->right); } } void ListWords (char *); #define MAX_LEN 100 int main () { char dir[] = "D://Paruichay//"; ListWords(dir); printf("\n\n\t\t Binary Tree :- Each Node Contains 1 word.\n\n"); treeprint(root1); return 0; } /////////Function to list words////// void ListWords (char *dir) { struct _finddata_t file_s; long File_handle; char name[MAX_LEN], words[length]; int j,size; _chdir(dir); if( (File_handle = _findfirst( "*", &file_s )) == -1L ) { printf( "No files in current directory!\n" ); } else if (file_s.attrib & _A_NORMAL) { sprintf (name, "%s",dir); //root = addtree (root, name); //////////////// FILE *fp; fp = fopen(name, "r"); if(fp == NULL) { printf("\n\n Message from _A_NORMAL."); printf("\n\nERROR: could not open file"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } else while (fscanf(fp, "%s", &words)!= -1) //while not the end of the file { size = strlen(words); /*determines length of each string */ for(j = 0; j

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                                          Stephen Hewitt
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #29

                                          Why implement a binary tree yourself? Use std::set or std::multiset. Then you get a self balancing binary tree instead of you home spun version which isn't self balancing and thus can degenerate to linear rather then logarithmic performance. Your program is written at an unnecessarily low level - A common mistake with C++ programmers, especially those with a background in C (in my opinion). Steve

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