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  4. Sorting Array of objects

Sorting Array of objects

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved C#
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  • B BoneSoft

    I can't say much about the exception without seeing how you're setting up the arrays... But from your code snippet above, Array.Sort returns a new array. Try:

    public class TextMiner : System.Windows.Forms.Form {
    //some code here........
    public Terminology[] word = new Terminology[WORDS];
    public void Indexer() {
    word = Array.Sort(word, new WordComparer());
    }
    }

    Visit BoneSoft.com

    R Offline
    R Offline
    Robert Rohde
    wrote on last edited by
    #11

    BoneSoft wrote:

    Array.Sort returns a new array

    No it doesn't - it sorts the existing instance

    B 1 Reply Last reply
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    • R Rizwan Rathore

      Hi Sir, i am trying to do this in this way

      public class TextMiner : System.Windows.Forms.Form , IComparable
      {
      public Terminology[] word = new Terminology[WORDS];
      private string strValue = "term";
      public int CompareTo(object obj)
      {
      Terminology w = (Terminology) obj;
      return( strValue.CompareTo( w.term ));
      }

           public void Indexer()
           {
                   Aray.Sort(word);
           }
      

      }

      it compiles without any error but it throws this exception during execution An unhandled exception of type 'System.InvalidOperationException' occurred in mscorlib.dll Additional information: Specified IComparer threw an exception. tell me what i m doing wrong and how i can correct it.... looking forward for help Regards,

      R Offline
      R Offline
      Robert Rohde
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      As you sort a Terminology array also the Terminology class should implement IComparable and not the Form.

      R 1 Reply Last reply
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      • B BoneSoft

        I can't say much about the exception without seeing how you're setting up the arrays... But from your code snippet above, Array.Sort returns a new array. Try:

        public class TextMiner : System.Windows.Forms.Form {
        //some code here........
        public Terminology[] word = new Terminology[WORDS];
        public void Indexer() {
        word = Array.Sort(word, new WordComparer());
        }
        }

        Visit BoneSoft.com

        R Offline
        R Offline
        Rizwan Rathore
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        BoneSoft wrote:

        word = Array.Sort(word, new WordComparer());

        well i ve tried this already but it gives compile time error that cant covert type void to type TextMiner.Terminology[] :(

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        • R Robert Rohde

          As you sort a Terminology array also the Terminology class should implement IComparable and not the Form.

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          R Offline
          Rizwan Rathore
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          sir it also didnt work :( i ve written the same code in the CompareTo function which i ve written in TextMiner class but it made no difference again same exception :( is there any way out of this ?? looking forward for help Regards,

          R 1 Reply Last reply
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          • R Rizwan Rathore

            sir it also didnt work :( i ve written the same code in the CompareTo function which i ve written in TextMiner class but it made no difference again same exception :( is there any way out of this ?? looking forward for help Regards,

            R Offline
            R Offline
            Robert Rohde
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            I assume some error is thrown within your CompareTo method. You should probably check if the are null values within your array or probably if sometimes term is null.

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            • R Robert Rohde

              I assume some error is thrown within your CompareTo method. You should probably check if the are null values within your array or probably if sometimes term is null.

              R Offline
              R Offline
              Rizwan Rathore
              wrote on last edited by
              #16

              well the exception doesnt come during sorting it comes after the sorting the statement i m cofused about is the use of private string strValue = "term"; isnt there any error in this statement?? i mean term is the variable of terminology class and i m declaring it as a string value in TextMiner class how will this work??

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              • R Rizwan Rathore

                well the exception doesnt come during sorting it comes after the sorting the statement i m cofused about is the use of private string strValue = "term"; isnt there any error in this statement?? i mean term is the variable of terminology class and i m declaring it as a string value in TextMiner class how will this work??

                R Offline
                R Offline
                Robert Rohde
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                Could you please post the important part of the Terminology class and the Sort call you are currently doing? Maybe I can help you then.

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                • R Robert Rohde

                  Could you please post the important part of the Terminology class and the Sort call you are currently doing? Maybe I can help you then.

                  R Offline
                  R Offline
                  Rizwan Rathore
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #18

                  public class Terminology : IComparable
                  {
                  private string term;
                  private int df;
                  private int qTf;
                  private double qWeight;
                  private ArrayList tf = new ArrayList();
                  private ArrayList position= new ArrayList();
                  private ArrayList docID= new ArrayList();
                  private static int Count;

                      public int CompareTo(object obj)
                  {
                  	Terminology w = (Terminology) obj;
                  	return( w.term.CompareTo( w.term ));
                  }
                  

                  //only method in this class other than properties and constructors
                  public void incDF()
                  {
                  df++;
                  }
                  }

                  now moving to TextMiner class

                  public class TextMiner : System.Windows.Forms.Form , IComparable
                  {
                  const int WORDS = 20000;
                  public Terminology[] word = new Terminology[WORDS];
                  public void Indexer()
                  {
                  Array.Sort(word);
                  }
                  private string strValue = "term";
                  public int CompareTo(object obj)
                  {
                  Terminology w = (Terminology) obj;
                  return( strValue.CompareTo( w.term ));
                  }
                  }

                  it gives this exception An unhandled exception of type 'System.NullReferenceException' occurred in 2ndAssignment.exe Additional information: Object reference not set to an instance of an object. and on this statement

                  for(int j = 0; j < Terminology.count-1; j++)
                  {
                  sw.Write(j+1 +"\t"+word[j].term.PadRight(20,' '));
                  }

                  and the exceptions comes when the value of j is 0....m really confused :( looking forward for help Regards, -- modified at 5:43 Wednesday 24th May, 2006

                  R 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • R Rizwan Rathore

                    public class Terminology : IComparable
                    {
                    private string term;
                    private int df;
                    private int qTf;
                    private double qWeight;
                    private ArrayList tf = new ArrayList();
                    private ArrayList position= new ArrayList();
                    private ArrayList docID= new ArrayList();
                    private static int Count;

                        public int CompareTo(object obj)
                    {
                    	Terminology w = (Terminology) obj;
                    	return( w.term.CompareTo( w.term ));
                    }
                    

                    //only method in this class other than properties and constructors
                    public void incDF()
                    {
                    df++;
                    }
                    }

                    now moving to TextMiner class

                    public class TextMiner : System.Windows.Forms.Form , IComparable
                    {
                    const int WORDS = 20000;
                    public Terminology[] word = new Terminology[WORDS];
                    public void Indexer()
                    {
                    Array.Sort(word);
                    }
                    private string strValue = "term";
                    public int CompareTo(object obj)
                    {
                    Terminology w = (Terminology) obj;
                    return( strValue.CompareTo( w.term ));
                    }
                    }

                    it gives this exception An unhandled exception of type 'System.NullReferenceException' occurred in 2ndAssignment.exe Additional information: Object reference not set to an instance of an object. and on this statement

                    for(int j = 0; j < Terminology.count-1; j++)
                    {
                    sw.Write(j+1 +"\t"+word[j].term.PadRight(20,' '));
                    }

                    and the exceptions comes when the value of j is 0....m really confused :( looking forward for help Regards, -- modified at 5:43 Wednesday 24th May, 2006

                    R Offline
                    R Offline
                    Robert Rohde
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19

                    Several things: 1. In the first snippet the CompareTo should look like the following:

                    public int CompareTo(object obj)
                    {
                    Terminology w = (Terminology) obj;
                    return( this.term.CompareTo( w.term ));
                    }

                    In your implementation you compared w.term with itself. 2. The following part isn't needed (as far as I can see from your snippets):

                    private string strValue = "term";
                    public int CompareTo(object obj)
                    {
                    Terminology w = (Terminology) obj;
                    return( strValue.CompareTo( w.term ));
                    }
                    }

                    3. If you are getting such an error when j is 0 than my previous assumption that there are null values in your array seems right. The first element of the word array seems to be null. You could verify this for example with the following code:

                    for(int j = 0; j < Terminology.count-1; j++)
                    {
                    if (word[j] == null)
                    MessageBox.Show("word array at index " + j + " is null");
                    else if (word[j].term == null)
                    MessageBox.Show("term property in word array at index " + j + " is null");
                    sw.Write(j+1 +"\t"+word[j].term.PadRight(20,' '));
                    }

                    R 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • R Robert Rohde

                      Several things: 1. In the first snippet the CompareTo should look like the following:

                      public int CompareTo(object obj)
                      {
                      Terminology w = (Terminology) obj;
                      return( this.term.CompareTo( w.term ));
                      }

                      In your implementation you compared w.term with itself. 2. The following part isn't needed (as far as I can see from your snippets):

                      private string strValue = "term";
                      public int CompareTo(object obj)
                      {
                      Terminology w = (Terminology) obj;
                      return( strValue.CompareTo( w.term ));
                      }
                      }

                      3. If you are getting such an error when j is 0 than my previous assumption that there are null values in your array seems right. The first element of the word array seems to be null. You could verify this for example with the following code:

                      for(int j = 0; j < Terminology.count-1; j++)
                      {
                      if (word[j] == null)
                      MessageBox.Show("word array at index " + j + " is null");
                      else if (word[j].term == null)
                      MessageBox.Show("term property in word array at index " + j + " is null");
                      sw.Write(j+1 +"\t"+word[j].term.PadRight(20,' '));
                      }

                      R Offline
                      R Offline
                      Rizwan Rathore
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      Robert Rohde wrote:

                      if (word[j] == null) MessageBox.Show("word array at index " + j + " is null");

                      Sir it is showing entire array of word as null.....but it works perfectly fine without sorting..........how can all the values changed to null??

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                      • R Robert Rohde

                        BoneSoft wrote:

                        Array.Sort returns a new array

                        No it doesn't - it sorts the existing instance

                        B Offline
                        B Offline
                        BoneSoft
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        Yeah, don't know what I was thinking... Visit BoneSoft.com

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