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  4. sscanf() for just one field

sscanf() for just one field

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  • 9 9ine

    I want to use just one variable to its arguments list. Consider if I need to read 20th field from a string I dont want to declare int num1,num2,num3,num4, ........... num20 to read last field :-) 9ine

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    Z Offline
    Zac Howland
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    9ine wrote:

    Consider if I need to read 20th field from a string I dont want to declare int num1,num2,num3,num4, ........... num20 to read last field :-)

    sscanf isn't the right function for doing this. And using the %s option for sscanf isn't advised since it will almost never do what you hope it will. In fact, only your first %s will be read in and you will corrupt memory with the other 2 (even after fixing your references to the variables). If you are looking to access a single (or even a few) elements in a delimited string, write a split method, or use strtok to march through the array to the elements you want to access.

    If you decide to become a software engineer, you are signing up to have a 1/2" piece of silicon tell you exactly how stupid you really are for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week Zac

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    • D David Crow

      9ine wrote:

      sscanf(str,"%s %s %s",0,0,tmp);

      Use:

      sscanf(str, "%*s %*s %s", tmp);

      9ine wrote:

      it produces exception in this case

      As it should since you are trying to write to address 0.


      "Money talks. When my money starts to talk, I get a bill to shut it up." - Frank

      "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

      S Offline
      S Offline
      Sebastian Schneider
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      I did not know sscanf could do that. Wow. I am gonna remove all stringstreams from my code, right now ;)

      Cheers, Sebastian -- Contra vim mortem non est medicamen in hortem.

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      • 9 9ine

        How to read from a string char str[] = "field1 field2 field3 ..." only one field3 string using sscanf() and one buffer for it - tmp. sscanf(str,"%s %s %s",0,0,tmp); it produces exception in this case

        9ine

        K Offline
        K Offline
        kakan
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        Or like this. N.B. Add error handling as required! char str[] = "field1 field2 field3 ..." // only one field3 string using sscanf() and one buffer for it - tmp. char * cpLastSpace = strrchr(str, (int) ' '); // Find the last space in str if(NULL != cpLastSpace) { sscanf(cpLastSpace+1,"%s",tmp); // Or strcpy(tmp, cpLastSpace+1); }

        Alcohol. The cause of, and the solution to, all of life's problems - Homer Simpson

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        • S Sebastian Schneider

          I did not know sscanf could do that. Wow. I am gonna remove all stringstreams from my code, right now ;)

          Cheers, Sebastian -- Contra vim mortem non est medicamen in hortem.

          T Offline
          T Offline
          toxcct
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          Sebastian Schneider wrote:

          I am gonna remove all stringstreams from my code, right now

          are you serious :~ C++ classes are much prefered than C functions dude!


          TOXCCT >>> GEII power

          [VisualCalc 3.0  updated ][Flags Beginner's Guide  new! ]

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          • D David Crow

            9ine wrote:

            sscanf(str,"%s %s %s",0,0,tmp);

            Use:

            sscanf(str, "%*s %*s %s", tmp);

            9ine wrote:

            it produces exception in this case

            As it should since you are trying to write to address 0.


            "Money talks. When my money starts to talk, I get a bill to shut it up." - Frank

            "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

            K Offline
            K Offline
            kakan
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            Nice. I didn't know that either.

            Alcohol. The cause of, and the solution to, all of life's problems - Homer Simpson

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            • S Sebastian Schneider

              I did not know sscanf could do that. Wow. I am gonna remove all stringstreams from my code, right now ;)

              Cheers, Sebastian -- Contra vim mortem non est medicamen in hortem.

              Z Offline
              Z Offline
              Zac Howland
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              Sebastian Schneider wrote:

              Wow. I am gonna remove all stringstreams from my code, right now

              I do hope you were being sarcastic :-P sscanf is great when parsing typed information ... it is not very useful for trying to extract substrings.

              If you decide to become a software engineer, you are signing up to have a 1/2" piece of silicon tell you exactly how stupid you really are for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week Zac

              S 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S Sebastian Schneider

                I did not know sscanf could do that. Wow. I am gonna remove all stringstreams from my code, right now ;)

                Cheers, Sebastian -- Contra vim mortem non est medicamen in hortem.

                9 Offline
                9 Offline
                9ine
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                yeah. david crow rulez

                9ine

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                • T toxcct

                  Sebastian Schneider wrote:

                  I am gonna remove all stringstreams from my code, right now

                  are you serious :~ C++ classes are much prefered than C functions dude!


                  TOXCCT >>> GEII power

                  [VisualCalc 3.0  updated ][Flags Beginner's Guide  new! ]

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  Sebastian Schneider
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  toxcct wrote:

                  are you serious

                  Hrhr.

                  Cheers, Sebastian -- Contra vim mortem non est medicamen in hortem.

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                  • Z Zac Howland

                    Sebastian Schneider wrote:

                    Wow. I am gonna remove all stringstreams from my code, right now

                    I do hope you were being sarcastic :-P sscanf is great when parsing typed information ... it is not very useful for trying to extract substrings.

                    If you decide to become a software engineer, you are signing up to have a 1/2" piece of silicon tell you exactly how stupid you really are for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week Zac

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    Sebastian Schneider
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    I was. Oh, and I noticed 2 typos in your Signature:

                    Zac Howland wrote:

                    ...for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week

                    should be

                    experience tells us:

                    ...for 11 hours a day, 6 days a week

                    Cheers, Sebastian -- Contra vim mortem non est medicamen in hortem.

                    Z 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • S Sebastian Schneider

                      I was. Oh, and I noticed 2 typos in your Signature:

                      Zac Howland wrote:

                      ...for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week

                      should be

                      experience tells us:

                      ...for 11 hours a day, 6 days a week

                      Cheers, Sebastian -- Contra vim mortem non est medicamen in hortem.

                      Z Offline
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                      Zac Howland
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      Just checking ... And I've thought about changing it to say "at least 8 hours ... 5 days" since my old job fit the 20 hour/7 day mold.

                      If you decide to become a software engineer, you are signing up to have a 1/2" piece of silicon tell you exactly how stupid you really are for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week Zac

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • Z Zac Howland

                        Just checking ... And I've thought about changing it to say "at least 8 hours ... 5 days" since my old job fit the 20 hour/7 day mold.

                        If you decide to become a software engineer, you are signing up to have a 1/2" piece of silicon tell you exactly how stupid you really are for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week Zac

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                        S Offline
                        Sebastian Schneider
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        Gotta loooooove crunch-time...

                        Cheers, Sebastian -- Contra vim mortem non est medicamen in hortem.

                        Z 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S Sebastian Schneider

                          Gotta loooooove crunch-time...

                          Cheers, Sebastian -- Contra vim mortem non est medicamen in hortem.

                          Z Offline
                          Z Offline
                          Zac Howland
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          Oh no. That was normal operating procedure ... When crunch time came around, the managers would pressure us to spend the night in the office ... even over weekends!

                          If you decide to become a software engineer, you are signing up to have a 1/2" piece of silicon tell you exactly how stupid you really are for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week Zac

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