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  4. error C2664 in MFC..?

error C2664 in MFC..?

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  • S Software_Specialist

    ifstream message_file; TCHAR message[1000]; int i; message_file.get(message[i++]); ERROR C2664 : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'TCHAR' to 'char&' Any suggestions for the above problem

    R Offline
    R Offline
    Rajkumar R
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    Hi, use wifstream in place of ifstream, it seems your project is unicode defined. you may use

    #ifdef _UNICODE
    wifstream message_file;
    #else
    ifstream message_file;
    #endif

    Best Regards Raj

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    • S Software_Specialist

      ifstream message_file; TCHAR message[1000]; int i; message_file.get(message[i++]); ERROR C2664 : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'TCHAR' to 'char&' Any suggestions for the above problem

      CPalliniC Offline
      CPalliniC Offline
      CPallini
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      Why are you mixing Generic-Text Mappings with a class specialized for elements of type char?

      Software_Specialist wrote:

      TCHAR message[1000];

      Try to change the above with:

      char message[1000];

      :)

      If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.

      In testa che avete, signor di Ceprano?

      S 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • CPalliniC CPallini

        Why are you mixing Generic-Text Mappings with a class specialized for elements of type char?

        Software_Specialist wrote:

        TCHAR message[1000];

        Try to change the above with:

        char message[1000];

        :)

        If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.

        S Offline
        S Offline
        Software_Specialist
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        well i am well confused now. okay pls have a look over this post of mine where i discussed mainly about char variable... http://www.codeproject.com/script/comments/forums.asp?forumid=1647&select=2073148&df=100&fr=26 Now all of them said me to use TCHAR in place of char or wchar_t.. I have not defined UNICODE...All of them said that TCHAR can handle both UNICODE nad non UNICODE ...So its always better to use TCHAR. Now i am finished changing every related char to TCHAR and left with 1 error which i asked ... Well yeh i am rewriting mfc VC++ code to VS2005(MFC)...so am facing promlems...m new to MFC... Now if ill change message back to char ill again get many errors so that means i have to change everything again....and would end up in never ending error loop.... Any other way out...? Thanks

        R CPalliniC D 3 Replies Last reply
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        • S Software_Specialist

          well i am well confused now. okay pls have a look over this post of mine where i discussed mainly about char variable... http://www.codeproject.com/script/comments/forums.asp?forumid=1647&select=2073148&df=100&fr=26 Now all of them said me to use TCHAR in place of char or wchar_t.. I have not defined UNICODE...All of them said that TCHAR can handle both UNICODE nad non UNICODE ...So its always better to use TCHAR. Now i am finished changing every related char to TCHAR and left with 1 error which i asked ... Well yeh i am rewriting mfc VC++ code to VS2005(MFC)...so am facing promlems...m new to MFC... Now if ill change message back to char ill again get many errors so that means i have to change everything again....and would end up in never ending error loop.... Any other way out...? Thanks

          R Offline
          R Offline
          Rajkumar R
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          Hi, Yes, It's nice choice of using generic text mapping function. So that you can compile both in unicode and non unicode version. Well C++ stream class has both version, whar_t version of "ifstream" is "wifstream", "cin" is "wcin", ... but i don't know the generic mapping for these class. map these classes yourself for unicode and other version. Best Regards Raj

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          • S Software_Specialist

            well i am well confused now. okay pls have a look over this post of mine where i discussed mainly about char variable... http://www.codeproject.com/script/comments/forums.asp?forumid=1647&select=2073148&df=100&fr=26 Now all of them said me to use TCHAR in place of char or wchar_t.. I have not defined UNICODE...All of them said that TCHAR can handle both UNICODE nad non UNICODE ...So its always better to use TCHAR. Now i am finished changing every related char to TCHAR and left with 1 error which i asked ... Well yeh i am rewriting mfc VC++ code to VS2005(MFC)...so am facing promlems...m new to MFC... Now if ill change message back to char ill again get many errors so that means i have to change everything again....and would end up in never ending error loop.... Any other way out...? Thanks

            CPalliniC Offline
            CPalliniC Offline
            CPallini
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            Software_Specialist wrote:

            Now all of them said me to use TCHAR in place of char or wchar_t.. I have not defined UNICODE...All of them said that TCHAR can handle both UNICODE nad non UNICODE ...So its always better to use TCHAR.

            Well, they're right: actually TCHAR works both for UNICODE and not-UNICODE builds. The same is not true for ifstream that is a class specialized for handling char buffers. YOu can either follow my suggestion or accept the more elegant solution of Rajkumar_R [^]. :-D

            If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.

            In testa che avete, signor di Ceprano?

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • S Software_Specialist

              well i am well confused now. okay pls have a look over this post of mine where i discussed mainly about char variable... http://www.codeproject.com/script/comments/forums.asp?forumid=1647&select=2073148&df=100&fr=26 Now all of them said me to use TCHAR in place of char or wchar_t.. I have not defined UNICODE...All of them said that TCHAR can handle both UNICODE nad non UNICODE ...So its always better to use TCHAR. Now i am finished changing every related char to TCHAR and left with 1 error which i asked ... Well yeh i am rewriting mfc VC++ code to VS2005(MFC)...so am facing promlems...m new to MFC... Now if ill change message back to char ill again get many errors so that means i have to change everything again....and would end up in never ending error loop.... Any other way out...? Thanks

              D Offline
              D Offline
              David Crow
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              Software_Specialist wrote:

              I have not defined UNICODE...

              This is the default for VS2005. Change ifstream to wifstream as has been mentioned.


              "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

              "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

              S 1 Reply Last reply
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              • D David Crow

                Software_Specialist wrote:

                I have not defined UNICODE...

                This is the default for VS2005. Change ifstream to wifstream as has been mentioned.


                "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                S Offline
                S Offline
                Software_Specialist
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                wifstream giving me linking errors....may be i need to change all the ifstream to wifstream....n ofstream to wofstream... trying to figure this out....

                D 1 Reply Last reply
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                • S Software_Specialist

                  wifstream giving me linking errors....may be i need to change all the ifstream to wifstream....n ofstream to wofstream... trying to figure this out....

                  D Offline
                  D Offline
                  David Crow
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  Software_Specialist wrote:

                  wifstream giving me linking errors...

                  And those would be?


                  "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                  "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                  S 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • D David Crow

                    Software_Specialist wrote:

                    wifstream giving me linking errors...

                    And those would be?


                    "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                    "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    Software_Specialist
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    ok am getting 4 errors now... Error 27 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall hide_in_text::hide_file(class CProgressCtrl *)" (?hide_file@hide_in_text@@QAEXPAVCProgressCtrl@@@Z) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall CABCDlg::OnHide(void)" (?OnHide@CABCDlg@@QAEXXZ) ABCDlg.obj Error 28 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall secret_file_class::get_secret_file(void)" (?get_secret_file@secret_file_class@@QAEXXZ) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall CABCDlg::OnHide(void)" (?OnHide@CABCDlg@@QAEXXZ) ABCDlg.obj Error 29 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall message_class::convert_to_bits(void)" (?convert_to_bits@message_class@@QAEXXZ) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall CABCDlg::OnHide(void)" (?OnHide@CABCDlg@@QAEXXZ) ABCDlg.obj Error 30 fatal error LNK1120: 3 unresolved externals N:\ABC\Debug\ABC.exe

                    D R 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • S Software_Specialist

                      ok am getting 4 errors now... Error 27 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall hide_in_text::hide_file(class CProgressCtrl *)" (?hide_file@hide_in_text@@QAEXPAVCProgressCtrl@@@Z) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall CABCDlg::OnHide(void)" (?OnHide@CABCDlg@@QAEXXZ) ABCDlg.obj Error 28 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall secret_file_class::get_secret_file(void)" (?get_secret_file@secret_file_class@@QAEXXZ) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall CABCDlg::OnHide(void)" (?OnHide@CABCDlg@@QAEXXZ) ABCDlg.obj Error 29 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall message_class::convert_to_bits(void)" (?convert_to_bits@message_class@@QAEXXZ) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall CABCDlg::OnHide(void)" (?OnHide@CABCDlg@@QAEXXZ) ABCDlg.obj Error 30 fatal error LNK1120: 3 unresolved externals N:\ABC\Debug\ABC.exe

                      D Offline
                      D Offline
                      David Crow
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      Simply changing ifstream to wifstream caused these linker errors? :confused:


                      "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                      "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • D David Crow

                        Simply changing ifstream to wifstream caused these linker errors? :confused:


                        "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                        "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        Software_Specialist
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        YEH thats true... Do you think it could be cos i am using TCHAR now. Whereas i guess wifstream supports wchar_t... Is there any class for TCHAR types...i dont think so..????

                        D 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • S Software_Specialist

                          YEH thats true... Do you think it could be cos i am using TCHAR now. Whereas i guess wifstream supports wchar_t... Is there any class for TCHAR types...i dont think so..????

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          David Crow
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          Software_Specialist wrote:

                          Do you think it could be cos i am using TCHAR now.

                          No, because the preprocessor has resolved those to wchar_t.


                          "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                          "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                          S 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • D David Crow

                            Software_Specialist wrote:

                            Do you think it could be cos i am using TCHAR now.

                            No, because the preprocessor has resolved those to wchar_t.


                            "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                            "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                            S Offline
                            S Offline
                            Software_Specialist
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            okay These were my main problems cos of which i first used wchar_t and now TCHAR... char str[10]; CString Password; strcpy(str, Password); In above code i get error saying can not convert parameter 2 from 'CString to const char*' TCHAR strFilter[1000]; _tcscpy_s(strFilter, "All Files (*.*)|*.*||"); And error i got is none of the 2 overloads could convert all the arguments type. If i get some other way to deal with this situation... I mean without using wchar_t or TCHAR or L or _T or wcscpy or _tcscpy_s etc etc...then it might work...Dont know really..lez c ..m playing around with it at the moment... Thanks

                            D S 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • S Software_Specialist

                              okay These were my main problems cos of which i first used wchar_t and now TCHAR... char str[10]; CString Password; strcpy(str, Password); In above code i get error saying can not convert parameter 2 from 'CString to const char*' TCHAR strFilter[1000]; _tcscpy_s(strFilter, "All Files (*.*)|*.*||"); And error i got is none of the 2 overloads could convert all the arguments type. If i get some other way to deal with this situation... I mean without using wchar_t or TCHAR or L or _T or wcscpy or _tcscpy_s etc etc...then it might work...Dont know really..lez c ..m playing around with it at the moment... Thanks

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              David Crow
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              Software_Specialist wrote:

                              _tcscpy_s(strFilter, "All Files (*.*)|*.*||");

                              Doesn't this require three arguments? The string literal needs to use _T() or L. In any case, do you really need to use wchar_t variables?


                              "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                              "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                              S 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • S Software_Specialist

                                okay These were my main problems cos of which i first used wchar_t and now TCHAR... char str[10]; CString Password; strcpy(str, Password); In above code i get error saying can not convert parameter 2 from 'CString to const char*' TCHAR strFilter[1000]; _tcscpy_s(strFilter, "All Files (*.*)|*.*||"); And error i got is none of the 2 overloads could convert all the arguments type. If i get some other way to deal with this situation... I mean without using wchar_t or TCHAR or L or _T or wcscpy or _tcscpy_s etc etc...then it might work...Dont know really..lez c ..m playing around with it at the moment... Thanks

                                S Offline
                                S Offline
                                Software_Specialist
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                i guess i got some cause due to which its giving me these error...ill make those changes n will see if it works or not... i would post wtever i get in a bit...

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                                • S Software_Specialist

                                  ok am getting 4 errors now... Error 27 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall hide_in_text::hide_file(class CProgressCtrl *)" (?hide_file@hide_in_text@@QAEXPAVCProgressCtrl@@@Z) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall CABCDlg::OnHide(void)" (?OnHide@CABCDlg@@QAEXXZ) ABCDlg.obj Error 28 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall secret_file_class::get_secret_file(void)" (?get_secret_file@secret_file_class@@QAEXXZ) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall CABCDlg::OnHide(void)" (?OnHide@CABCDlg@@QAEXXZ) ABCDlg.obj Error 29 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: void __thiscall message_class::convert_to_bits(void)" (?convert_to_bits@message_class@@QAEXXZ) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall CABCDlg::OnHide(void)" (?OnHide@CABCDlg@@QAEXXZ) ABCDlg.obj Error 30 fatal error LNK1120: 3 unresolved externals N:\ABC\Debug\ABC.exe

                                  R Offline
                                  R Offline
                                  Rajkumar R
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #17

                                  Hi, These errors or not due to TCHAR or wifstream. Have you included the file with the definition for hide_in_text::hide_file, secret_file_class::get_secret_file, ... I think the definition for these are missing. Best Regards Raj

                                  S 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • D David Crow

                                    Software_Specialist wrote:

                                    _tcscpy_s(strFilter, "All Files (*.*)|*.*||");

                                    Doesn't this require three arguments? The string literal needs to use _T() or L. In any case, do you really need to use wchar_t variables?


                                    "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                                    "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                                    S Offline
                                    S Offline
                                    Software_Specialist
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #18

                                    # Doesn't this require three arguments? No it was working ...So i guess its right...anyway i think i hv some problem in one of my function so ill try to modify it a bit....

                                    D 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • S Software_Specialist

                                      # Doesn't this require three arguments? No it was working ...So i guess its right...anyway i think i hv some problem in one of my function so ill try to modify it a bit....

                                      D Offline
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                                      David Crow
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #19

                                      Software_Specialist wrote:

                                      No it was working ...So i guess its right

                                      So what of your "And error i got is none of the 2 overloads could convert all the arguments type." comment? That does not sound like it is working, or right, to me.


                                      "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                                      "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                                      S 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • R Rajkumar R

                                        Hi, These errors or not due to TCHAR or wifstream. Have you included the file with the definition for hide_in_text::hide_file, secret_file_class::get_secret_file, ... I think the definition for these are missing. Best Regards Raj

                                        S Offline
                                        S Offline
                                        Software_Specialist
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #20

                                        Yeh you are right...thats what i am doing now.. declaration was missing...by mistake it got deleted... I am rewriting those 2 functions now.....ill update whatever i get by the end... Thanks a lot for all your help...

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                                        • D David Crow

                                          Software_Specialist wrote:

                                          No it was working ...So i guess its right

                                          So what of your "And error i got is none of the 2 overloads could convert all the arguments type." comment? That does not sound like it is working, or right, to me.


                                          "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                                          "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

                                          S Offline
                                          S Offline
                                          Software_Specialist
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #21

                                          oh by that i meant to say it was working like this... CString strFilter; const TCHAR *strSource= _T("All Files (*.*)|*.*||"); _tcscpy_s(strFilter, strSource); So Parameter isn't a problem in that...

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