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  4. How do I generate a System::Drawing::Color array?

How do I generate a System::Drawing::Color array?

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questionc++graphicsdata-structureshelp
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  • M Manfr3d

    Hi guys, I want to make an array that consists of system defined colors. I wrote the code System::Drawing::Color Color1[]={Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; what delivered the error 'System::Drawing::Color' : a native array cannot contain this managed type Then I tried this version Color Color1[] = __gc new Color[]; and I got this error error C2440: 'initializing' : cannot convert from 'System::Drawing::Color ^' to 'System::Drawing::Color' Has anyone an idea how to make this work? Thanks and best wishes

    M Offline
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    Mark Salsbery
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    I would expect this to work...

    Color Color1[] = __gc new Color[3];

    What about this?

    Color Color1 __gc[]= new Color __gc[3];

    BTW, this is SO much nicer in VC 2005+ (without the managed extensions) :) Mark

    Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

    M 1 Reply Last reply
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    • M Manfr3d

      Hi guys, I want to make an array that consists of system defined colors. I wrote the code System::Drawing::Color Color1[]={Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; what delivered the error 'System::Drawing::Color' : a native array cannot contain this managed type Then I tried this version Color Color1[] = __gc new Color[]; and I got this error error C2440: 'initializing' : cannot convert from 'System::Drawing::Color ^' to 'System::Drawing::Color' Has anyone an idea how to make this work? Thanks and best wishes

      D Offline
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      Dave Doknjas
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      From the error message, you are using C++/CLI, so what you want is: array ^Color1 = {Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; (edited Feb 19 to ignore html tags) David Anton http://www.tangiblesoftwaresolutions.com C++ to C# Converter C++ to VB Converter C++ to Java Converter Instant C#: VB to C# converter Instant VB: C# to VB converter Instant C++: convert VB or C# to C++/CLI Java to VB & C# Converter: convert Java to VB or C# modified on Tuesday, February 19, 2008 10:31 AM

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      • D Dave Doknjas

        From the error message, you are using C++/CLI, so what you want is: array ^Color1 = {Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; (edited Feb 19 to ignore html tags) David Anton http://www.tangiblesoftwaresolutions.com C++ to C# Converter C++ to VB Converter C++ to Java Converter Instant C#: VB to C# converter Instant VB: C# to VB converter Instant C++: convert VB or C# to C++/CLI Java to VB & C# Converter: convert Java to VB or C# modified on Tuesday, February 19, 2008 10:31 AM

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        Mark Salsbery
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        Ack!  Good eye - I don't know how many times I read it and missed the "^" LOL Cheers, Mark

        Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

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        • M Mark Salsbery

          I would expect this to work...

          Color Color1[] = __gc new Color[3];

          What about this?

          Color Color1 __gc[]= new Color __gc[3];

          BTW, this is SO much nicer in VC 2005+ (without the managed extensions) :) Mark

          Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

          M Offline
          M Offline
          Manfr3d
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          Thanks but this also doesn't work, it just causes more errors.

          M 1 Reply Last reply
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          • D Dave Doknjas

            From the error message, you are using C++/CLI, so what you want is: array ^Color1 = {Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; (edited Feb 19 to ignore html tags) David Anton http://www.tangiblesoftwaresolutions.com C++ to C# Converter C++ to VB Converter C++ to Java Converter Instant C#: VB to C# converter Instant VB: C# to VB converter Instant C++: convert VB or C# to C++/CLI Java to VB & C# Converter: convert Java to VB or C# modified on Tuesday, February 19, 2008 10:31 AM

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            Manfr3d
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            Thanks but it doesn't work. :(

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            • M Manfr3d

              Thanks but it doesn't work. :(

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              Dave Doknjas
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              The code was mangled when posting (forgot to check "ignore html tags.."). It should be: array ^Color1 = {Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; David Anton http://www.tangiblesoftwaresolutions.com C++ to C# Converter C++ to VB Converter C++ to Java Converter Instant C#: VB to C# converter Instant VB: C# to VB converter Instant C++: convert VB or C# to C++/CLI Java to VB & C# Converter: convert Java to VB or C#

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              • M Manfr3d

                Thanks but this also doesn't work, it just causes more errors.

                M Offline
                M Offline
                Mark Salsbery
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                Yeah you were trying to use managed extensions (old) syntax so I assumed you were using VS 2002/2003 .NET. Since you're not, use the new array syntax (no more __gc) as shown by David Anton.

                array<Color> ^Color1 = gcnew array<Color>(3);

                or

                array<Color> ^Color1 = gcnew array<Color>{Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red};

                or

                array<Color> ^Color1 = {Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red};

                Mark *edit* Fixed the parenthesis above :rolleyes:


                Last modified: 3hrs 18mins after originally posted --

                Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

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                • M Mark Salsbery

                  Yeah you were trying to use managed extensions (old) syntax so I assumed you were using VS 2002/2003 .NET. Since you're not, use the new array syntax (no more __gc) as shown by David Anton.

                  array<Color> ^Color1 = gcnew array<Color>(3);

                  or

                  array<Color> ^Color1 = gcnew array<Color>{Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red};

                  or

                  array<Color> ^Color1 = {Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red};

                  Mark *edit* Fixed the parenthesis above :rolleyes:


                  Last modified: 3hrs 18mins after originally posted --

                  Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  Manfr3d
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  Hi Mark, I tried each of your suggestions, which should, as far as I know, do the same and work, but each caused errors: array ^Color1 = gcnew array[3]; error C2726: 'gcnew' may only be used to create an object with managed type array ^Color1 = gcnew array{Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; error C3145: 'Color1' : global or static variable may not have managed type 'cli::array ^' with [ Type=System::Drawing::Color ] may not declare a global or static variable, or a member of a native type that refers to objects in the gc heap error C3145: '$S9' : global or static variable may not have managed type 'cli::array ^' with [ Type=System::Drawing::Color ] may not declare a global or static variable, or a member of a native type that refers to objects in the gc heap array ^Color1 = {Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; error C3145: 'Color1' : global or static variable may not have managed type 'cli::array ^' with [ Type=System::Drawing::Color ] may not declare a global or static variable, or a member of a native type that refers to objects in the gc heap I really don't know why this doesn't work.

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                  • M Manfr3d

                    Hi Mark, I tried each of your suggestions, which should, as far as I know, do the same and work, but each caused errors: array ^Color1 = gcnew array[3]; error C2726: 'gcnew' may only be used to create an object with managed type array ^Color1 = gcnew array{Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; error C3145: 'Color1' : global or static variable may not have managed type 'cli::array ^' with [ Type=System::Drawing::Color ] may not declare a global or static variable, or a member of a native type that refers to objects in the gc heap error C3145: '$S9' : global or static variable may not have managed type 'cli::array ^' with [ Type=System::Drawing::Color ] may not declare a global or static variable, or a member of a native type that refers to objects in the gc heap array ^Color1 = {Color::Black, Color::Brown, Color::Red}; error C3145: 'Color1' : global or static variable may not have managed type 'cli::array ^' with [ Type=System::Drawing::Color ] may not declare a global or static variable, or a member of a native type that refers to objects in the gc heap I really don't know why this doesn't work.

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                    Mark Salsbery
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    hehe WTH? What version of Visual Studio are you using??  Are you compiling for clr? Mark

                    Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

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                    • M Mark Salsbery

                      hehe WTH? What version of Visual Studio are you using??  Are you compiling for clr? Mark

                      Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

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                      Manfr3d
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      Well, I'm using Visual C++ Express Edition 2008. What do you mean with compiling for clr?

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                      • M Manfr3d

                        Well, I'm using Visual C++ Express Edition 2008. What do you mean with compiling for clr?

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                        Mark Salsbery
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        This is managed code, so you must use the /clr compiler switch (Project settings/Configuration Properties/General/Common Language Runtime Support) Mark

                        Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

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                        • M Manfr3d

                          Well, I'm using Visual C++ Express Edition 2008. What do you mean with compiling for clr?

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                          Mark Salsbery
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          Also, I fixed the code in my last post - maybe that will work better. Sorry about that :) Mark

                          Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

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