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  4. SortedList - KeyValuePair - InvalidCastException

SortedList - KeyValuePair - InvalidCastException

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  • D dennycrane

    I get an InvalidCastException in the bold part of the code (the "" and /object are not part of the code) public void AthugaStafset() { SortedList SL = new SortedList(); SortedList SL2 = new SortedList(); SL.Add(0, "V1"); SL.Add(1, "V2"); SL.Add(2, "V3"); SL.Add(3, "V4"); SL.Add(4, "V5"); SL2.Add(0, richTextBox1.Text); SL2.Add(1, richTextBox1.Text); SL2.Add(2, richTextBox1.Text); SL2.Add(3, richTextBox1.Text); SL2.Add(4, richTextBox1.Text); bool equal = Compare(SL, SL2); if (equal) { richTextBox2.Text = "Right"; } else { richTextBox2.Text = "They differ"; } } static bool Compare(SortedList SL, SortedList SL2) { if (SL.Count != SL2.Count) { return false; } foreach (KeyValuePair item in SL) { if (!SL.Contains(item.Key)) { // Return the moment we find a difference return false; } } // Must be the same return true; }

    C Offline
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    carbon_golem
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    Change KeyValuePair<> to DictionaryEntry. Remember to use the "code" and "pre" tags when posting code. Scott P

    "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

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    • C carbon_golem

      Change KeyValuePair<> to DictionaryEntry. Remember to use the "code" and "pre" tags when posting code. Scott P

      "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

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      dennycrane
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      That worked, but now everything is equal or correct, even if I type in a wrong string.

      C 1 Reply Last reply
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      • D dennycrane

        That worked, but now everything is equal or correct, even if I type in a wrong string.

        C Offline
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        carbon_golem
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        I was waiting for you to get to that. You are comparing the Keys to both lists, not the Values. And the Keys in both lists are identical. Your compare function needs work. Scott P

        "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

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        • C carbon_golem

          I was waiting for you to get to that. You are comparing the Keys to both lists, not the Values. And the Keys in both lists are identical. Your compare function needs work. Scott P

          "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

          D Offline
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          dennycrane
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          Then what should I do?

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          • D dennycrane

            Then what should I do?

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            carbon_golem
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            X| Firstly, take more than a minute and consider the problem. Give it like ten.

            "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

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            • D dennycrane

              Then what should I do?

              C Offline
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              carbon_golem
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              Hmmmm.... This seems like an Equality problem...

              "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

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              • D dennycrane

                Then what should I do?

                C Offline
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                carbon_golem
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                Equality... Equality... Equality... A is equal to B if A = B and B = A

                "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

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                • C carbon_golem

                  X| Firstly, take more than a minute and consider the problem. Give it like ten.

                  "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

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                  dennycrane
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  Which I have. This is the Compare code. I suspect it has something to do with the bold text. BUt I can´t put my finger on it.

                    static bool Compare(SortedList SL, SortedList SL2)
                          {
                              // Early check for difference
                              if (SL.Count != SL2.Count)
                              {
                                  return false;
                              }
                              
                              // Compare each value in list 1 with each value in list 2
                              foreach (DictionaryEntry item in SL)
                              {
                                  if (!SL.ContainsKey(item.Key))
                                  {
                                      // Return the moment we find a difference
                                      return false;
                                  }
                                  
                              }
                              
                              // Must be the same
                              return true;
                              
                          }
                  
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                  • D dennycrane

                    Then what should I do?

                    C Offline
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                    carbon_golem
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    But it's a list. That'll bugger things up. A.items == B.items & B.items = A.items Duplicates could mess you up. pseudocode: foreach thingy in A{ make sure thingy is in B.Thingies } foreach thingy in B { make sure thingy is in A.Thingies } Help any?

                    "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

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                    • D dennycrane

                      Which I have. This is the Compare code. I suspect it has something to do with the bold text. BUt I can´t put my finger on it.

                        static bool Compare(SortedList SL, SortedList SL2)
                              {
                                  // Early check for difference
                                  if (SL.Count != SL2.Count)
                                  {
                                      return false;
                                  }
                                  
                                  // Compare each value in list 1 with each value in list 2
                                  foreach (DictionaryEntry item in SL)
                                  {
                                      if (!SL.ContainsKey(item.Key))
                                      {
                                          // Return the moment we find a difference
                                          return false;
                                      }
                                      
                                  }
                                  
                                  // Must be the same
                                  return true;
                                  
                              }
                      
                      C Offline
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                      carbon_golem
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      Is this homework?

                      "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

                      D 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • C carbon_golem

                        But it's a list. That'll bugger things up. A.items == B.items & B.items = A.items Duplicates could mess you up. pseudocode: foreach thingy in A{ make sure thingy is in B.Thingies } foreach thingy in B { make sure thingy is in A.Thingies } Help any?

                        "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

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                        dennycrane
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        not really, if you could incorporate it into the Compare code I posted it may shed some light.

                        C 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • C carbon_golem

                          Is this homework?

                          "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          dennycrane
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          Not really, I am taking a course in C# but this is more of a side project I´d like to finish.

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                          • D dennycrane

                            not really, if you could incorporate it into the Compare code I posted it may shed some light.

                            C Offline
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                            carbon_golem
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            I'm not going to write code for you, call it tough love. Again, I'll write pseudo code for you, you're supposed to be writing it to learn. using SortedList, in this case you can go through by INDEX and check to see if the elements that life in the INDEXES match. for(0 to elements){ if a[index] != b[index], return false. } return true. Hope this helps.

                            "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

                            D 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • D dennycrane

                              Which I have. This is the Compare code. I suspect it has something to do with the bold text. BUt I can´t put my finger on it.

                                static bool Compare(SortedList SL, SortedList SL2)
                                      {
                                          // Early check for difference
                                          if (SL.Count != SL2.Count)
                                          {
                                              return false;
                                          }
                                          
                                          // Compare each value in list 1 with each value in list 2
                                          foreach (DictionaryEntry item in SL)
                                          {
                                              if (!SL.ContainsKey(item.Key))
                                              {
                                                  // Return the moment we find a difference
                                                  return false;
                                              }
                                              
                                          }
                                          
                                          // Must be the same
                                          return true;
                                          
                                      }
                              
                              P Offline
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                              Pete OHanlon
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              Here's a hint - you're reading from the SL sorted list, and then checking to see if the same sorted list contains the key. Change it to point to the right list:

                              foreach (DictionaryEntry item in SL)
                              {
                              if (!SL2.ContainsKey(item.Key))
                              {

                              Deja View - the feeling that you've seen this post before.

                              My blog | My articles

                              D 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • C carbon_golem

                                I'm not going to write code for you, call it tough love. Again, I'll write pseudo code for you, you're supposed to be writing it to learn. using SortedList, in this case you can go through by INDEX and check to see if the elements that life in the INDEXES match. for(0 to elements){ if a[index] != b[index], return false. } return true. Hope this helps.

                                "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

                                D Offline
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                                dennycrane
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                what do you mean by 0 to elements?

                                C 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • P Pete OHanlon

                                  Here's a hint - you're reading from the SL sorted list, and then checking to see if the same sorted list contains the key. Change it to point to the right list:

                                  foreach (DictionaryEntry item in SL)
                                  {
                                  if (!SL2.ContainsKey(item.Key))
                                  {

                                  Deja View - the feeling that you've seen this post before.

                                  My blog | My articles

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                                  dennycrane
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #17

                                  No, that doesn't work.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • D dennycrane

                                    what do you mean by 0 to elements?

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                                    carbon_golem
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #18

                                    Alright.. you have two lists of KeyValuePairs. Say they're identical. List1 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D] List2 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D] When you have 2 sorted lists, you can use the index to do the check and not the foreach loop. if(List1.Count != List2.Count) return false; for(int i = 0 ; i < List1.Count ; i++){ if(List1[i] != List2[i]) return false; } return true; And you can see when you write the problem out exactly how it happens. Example 2 Inequal list lengths. List1 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D] List2 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D],[5,E] the comparison of lengths returns false. OK. Example 3 Inequal lists List1 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D] List2 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[5,E] remember that these are sorted, so we're COUNTING on the order. List lengths, ok, continue. List1[0] == List2[0] TRUE List1[1] == List2[1] TRUE List1[2] == List2[2] TRUE List1[3] == List2[3] FALSE Lists inequal, ok. Remember that the contents of the list are important, so you have to check both the key and the value in your KeyValuePair. B.Key == A.Key && B.Value == A.Value Hope this helps some more.

                                    "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

                                    D 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C carbon_golem

                                      Alright.. you have two lists of KeyValuePairs. Say they're identical. List1 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D] List2 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D] When you have 2 sorted lists, you can use the index to do the check and not the foreach loop. if(List1.Count != List2.Count) return false; for(int i = 0 ; i < List1.Count ; i++){ if(List1[i] != List2[i]) return false; } return true; And you can see when you write the problem out exactly how it happens. Example 2 Inequal list lengths. List1 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D] List2 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D],[5,E] the comparison of lengths returns false. OK. Example 3 Inequal lists List1 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[4,D] List2 = [1,A],[2,B],[3,C],[5,E] remember that these are sorted, so we're COUNTING on the order. List lengths, ok, continue. List1[0] == List2[0] TRUE List1[1] == List2[1] TRUE List1[2] == List2[2] TRUE List1[3] == List2[3] FALSE Lists inequal, ok. Remember that the contents of the list are important, so you have to check both the key and the value in your KeyValuePair. B.Key == A.Key && B.Value == A.Value Hope this helps some more.

                                      "Run for your life from any man who tells you that money is evil. That sentence is the leper's bell of an approaching looter." --Ayn Rand

                                      D Offline
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                                      dennycrane
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #19
                                              static bool Compare(SortedList SL, SortedList SL2)
                                              {
                                                  if(SL.Count != SL2.Count) return false;
                                      
                                                      for(int i = 0 ; i < SL.Count ; i++)
                                                      {
                                                          if(SL[i] != SL2[i]) return false;
                                                      }
                                      
                                                      return true;
                                      

                                      Is that right?

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