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  4. Passing Variable to Parent form

Passing Variable to Parent form

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  • C Christian Graus

    If you call ShowDialog, it's modal. IF you call Show, so the parent form stays active, it's modeless, and that's why you need a delegate. If your main form code stops when you show the child, your main form code knows when the otehr form ends it's life, so you can examine it's state. If you called Show, you don't know when the child form has something to tell you, a delegate lets the form tell you. If you call Hide, then you're calling Show, I guess. Otherwise, your modal form would freeze your application. A login form has to be modal, or there's no point. A properties form, would be modeless, you change properties and see the results in the main form. Just some examples.

    Christian Graus Please read this if you don't understand the answer I've given you "also I don't think "TranslateOneToTwoBillion OneHundredAndFortySevenMillion FourHundredAndEightyThreeThousand SixHundredAndFortySeven()" is a very good choice for a function name" - SpacixOne ( offering help to someone who really needed it ) ( spaces added for the benefit of people running at < 1280x1024 )

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    B Offline
    benjamin yap
    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    Oh, so inside my FrmMain_Load(), i tried set my childLogin to ShowDialog i get this error "Form that is not a top-level form cannot be displayed as a modal dialog box. Remove the form from any parent form before calling showDialog." private void FrmMain_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.toolStripStaff.Visible = false; this.toolStripCatalogue.Visible = false; this.toolStripProduct.Visible = false; this.toolStripOrder.Visible = false; this.toolStripInventory.Visible = false; FrmLogin childLogin = new FrmLogin(); childLogin.MdiParent = this; childLogin.ShowDialog(); stripLblLoginAs.Text = "Login As :"; }

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    • B benjamin yap

      Oh, so inside my FrmMain_Load(), i tried set my childLogin to ShowDialog i get this error "Form that is not a top-level form cannot be displayed as a modal dialog box. Remove the form from any parent form before calling showDialog." private void FrmMain_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.toolStripStaff.Visible = false; this.toolStripCatalogue.Visible = false; this.toolStripProduct.Visible = false; this.toolStripOrder.Visible = false; this.toolStripInventory.Visible = false; FrmLogin childLogin = new FrmLogin(); childLogin.MdiParent = this; childLogin.ShowDialog(); stripLblLoginAs.Text = "Login As :"; }

      C Offline
      C Offline
      Christian Graus
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      benjamin yap wrote:

      childLogin.MdiParent = this;

      This is why you can't do it. Get rid of this line, it makes no sense to have it. Set te Owner property instead ( or Parent, I forget which, but I think it's Owner you want ). This stops your modal form from ever being hidden by it's parent.

      benjamin yap wrote:

      stripLblLoginAs.Text = "Login As :";

      This is going to occur *after* your login form has shown. Now the easy easy way to make this work is to set the DIalogResult to DialogResult.OK only if the login succeeds. Then you can do if (childLogin.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { // logged in } else { // failed, close the program or whatever }

      Christian Graus Please read this if you don't understand the answer I've given you "also I don't think "TranslateOneToTwoBillion OneHundredAndFortySevenMillion FourHundredAndEightyThreeThousand SixHundredAndFortySeven()" is a very good choice for a function name" - SpacixOne ( offering help to someone who really needed it ) ( spaces added for the benefit of people running at < 1280x1024 )

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      • B benjamin yap

        Oh, so inside my FrmMain_Load(), i tried set my childLogin to ShowDialog i get this error "Form that is not a top-level form cannot be displayed as a modal dialog box. Remove the form from any parent form before calling showDialog." private void FrmMain_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.toolStripStaff.Visible = false; this.toolStripCatalogue.Visible = false; this.toolStripProduct.Visible = false; this.toolStripOrder.Visible = false; this.toolStripInventory.Visible = false; FrmLogin childLogin = new FrmLogin(); childLogin.MdiParent = this; childLogin.ShowDialog(); stripLblLoginAs.Text = "Login As :"; }

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        natsuyaki
        wrote on last edited by
        #17

        childForm.ShowDialog(parentForm)

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        • N natsuyaki

          childForm.ShowDialog(parentForm)

          C Offline
          C Offline
          Christian Graus
          wrote on last edited by
          #18

          Yes, you can pass it on the constructor quite often, instead of setting it first. I know you can for a messagebox, for example.

          Christian Graus Please read this if you don't understand the answer I've given you "also I don't think "TranslateOneToTwoBillion OneHundredAndFortySevenMillion FourHundredAndEightyThreeThousand SixHundredAndFortySeven()" is a very good choice for a function name" - SpacixOne ( offering help to someone who really needed it ) ( spaces added for the benefit of people running at < 1280x1024 )

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • C Christian Graus

            benjamin yap wrote:

            childLogin.MdiParent = this;

            This is why you can't do it. Get rid of this line, it makes no sense to have it. Set te Owner property instead ( or Parent, I forget which, but I think it's Owner you want ). This stops your modal form from ever being hidden by it's parent.

            benjamin yap wrote:

            stripLblLoginAs.Text = "Login As :";

            This is going to occur *after* your login form has shown. Now the easy easy way to make this work is to set the DIalogResult to DialogResult.OK only if the login succeeds. Then you can do if (childLogin.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { // logged in } else { // failed, close the program or whatever }

            Christian Graus Please read this if you don't understand the answer I've given you "also I don't think "TranslateOneToTwoBillion OneHundredAndFortySevenMillion FourHundredAndEightyThreeThousand SixHundredAndFortySeven()" is a very good choice for a function name" - SpacixOne ( offering help to someone who really needed it ) ( spaces added for the benefit of people running at < 1280x1024 )

            B Offline
            B Offline
            benjamin yap
            wrote on last edited by
            #19

            Christian, i am very sorry for asking so many question, I just started c# few days ago. Please bear with me childLogin.MdiParent = this; --> i though this is to link to the parent form? How do i set to owner property?

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            • N natsuyaki

              I admit that it's ugly. But it works.

              C Offline
              C Offline
              Colin Angus Mackay
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              It also breaches one of the tenets of Object Oriented programming.

              Upcoming FREE developer events: * Developer Day Scotland Recent blog posts: * Introduction to LINQ to XML (Part 1) - (Part 2) My website | Blog

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              • B benjamin yap

                Christian, i am very sorry for asking so many question, I just started c# few days ago. Please bear with me childLogin.MdiParent = this; --> i though this is to link to the parent form? How do i set to owner property?

                C Offline
                C Offline
                Christian Graus
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                This is a link in an MDI form, I've never used it and it apparently only works to create child forms within an MDI app. childLogin.Owner = this; will do what you want.

                Christian Graus Please read this if you don't understand the answer I've given you "also I don't think "TranslateOneToTwoBillion OneHundredAndFortySevenMillion FourHundredAndEightyThreeThousand SixHundredAndFortySeven()" is a very good choice for a function name" - SpacixOne ( offering help to someone who really needed it ) ( spaces added for the benefit of people running at < 1280x1024 )

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • B benjamin yap

                  Christian, i am very sorry for asking so many question, I just started c# few days ago. Please bear with me childLogin.MdiParent = this; --> i though this is to link to the parent form? How do i set to owner property?

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                  natsuyaki
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #22

                  A dialog is not a MdiChild, so childLogin.MdiParent = this; can be ignored. According to my experience: childForm child=new childForm(); child.ShowDialog(parent); works. My code and I is not professional. take careful advantage.

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                  • N natsuyaki

                    A dialog is not a MdiChild, so childLogin.MdiParent = this; can be ignored. According to my experience: childForm child=new childForm(); child.ShowDialog(parent); works. My code and I is not professional. take careful advantage.

                    B Offline
                    B Offline
                    benjamin yap
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #23

                    hmm after i remove that line, and set to owner property, i get this error when i press the login button else if ((txtUsername.Text == username) && (txtPassword.Text == password)) { FrmMain frmMain = (FrmMain)this.MdiParent; frmMain.toolStripStaff.Visible = true; <----ERROR HERE this.Hide(); } Object reference not set to an instance of an object.

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                    • B benjamin yap

                      hmm after i remove that line, and set to owner property, i get this error when i press the login button else if ((txtUsername.Text == username) && (txtPassword.Text == password)) { FrmMain frmMain = (FrmMain)this.MdiParent; frmMain.toolStripStaff.Visible = true; <----ERROR HERE this.Hide(); } Object reference not set to an instance of an object.

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                      N Offline
                      natsuyaki
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #24

                      FrmMain frmMain = (FrmMain)this.MdiParent your login form doesn't have a parent, so the frmMain will be null when running. try this: in main form: LoginForm login=new LoginForm(); login.ShowDialog(this); if (login.DialogResult==DialogResult.OK) { this.toolStripStaff.Visible = true; ........ in login form: else if ((txtUsername.Text == username) && (txtPassword.Text == password)) { this.DialogResult=DialogResult.OK; ........

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                      • B benjamin yap

                        Hi, i have a login form as a child form. I want to pass the value txtUsername to the parent form. How do i do it?

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                        M Offline
                        MoustafaS
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #25

                        You can in your child form's constructor set a field to the opener of it, then at anytime call any method on that form using its reference called. ex:

                        class Parent
                        {
                        public void Anymethod(){}
                        public Parent()
                        {
                        Child c = new Child(this);
                        }
                        }
                        class Child
                        {
                        private Form Owner;
                        public Child(Form f)
                        {Owner = f;}
                        public void CallParent()
                        {
                        Owner.AnyMEthod();
                        }
                        }

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                        • N natsuyaki

                          FrmMain frmMain = (FrmMain)this.MdiParent your login form doesn't have a parent, so the frmMain will be null when running. try this: in main form: LoginForm login=new LoginForm(); login.ShowDialog(this); if (login.DialogResult==DialogResult.OK) { this.toolStripStaff.Visible = true; ........ in login form: else if ((txtUsername.Text == username) && (txtPassword.Text == password)) { this.DialogResult=DialogResult.OK; ........

                          B Offline
                          B Offline
                          benjamin yap
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #26

                          Great! Thanks alot! So how do i pass the value of the txtUsername inside my Login to my statusstrip at my mainform stripLblLoginAs.Text = "Login As :" + login.txtUsername.Text;

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                          • B benjamin yap

                            Great! Thanks alot! So how do i pass the value of the txtUsername inside my Login to my statusstrip at my mainform stripLblLoginAs.Text = "Login As :" + login.txtUsername.Text;

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                            N Offline
                            natsuyaki
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #27

                            Err, I see, txtUsername is private huh? define a property: public string Username { get{return txtUsername.Text;} } So, in main form: stripLblLoginAs.Text = "Login As :" + login.Username;

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