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  4. 16 layers of ifs, Who dare challenge this?

16 layers of ifs, Who dare challenge this?

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  • C Chris Maunder

    Even so, it's easy enough to do something along the lines of:

    success = Operation()

    if (success == TRUE)
    {
    ...
    }

    if (success == TRUE)
    {
    ...
    }

    etc or

    do {
    success = Operation();
    if (!success) break;

    success = Operation2();
    if (!success) break;

    ...
    } while(false)

    cheers, Chris Maunder

    CodeProject.com : C++ MVP

    L Offline
    L Offline
    Luc Pattyn
    wrote on last edited by
    #11

    Hi, the former is what I do, the latter is a bit ugly, it basically is a never looping loop construct, maybe it belongs in the horror section :~

    Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [My Articles]


    Good riddance W


    P C 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • L Luc Pattyn

      Hi, the former is what I do, the latter is a bit ugly, it basically is a never looping loop construct, maybe it belongs in the horror section :~

      Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [My Articles]


      Good riddance W


      P Offline
      P Offline
      PIEBALDconsult
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      Luc Pattyn wrote:

      belongs in the horror section

      Yes, as mentioned the last time it was brought up.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • C Chris Maunder

        Even so, it's easy enough to do something along the lines of:

        success = Operation()

        if (success == TRUE)
        {
        ...
        }

        if (success == TRUE)
        {
        ...
        }

        etc or

        do {
        success = Operation();
        if (!success) break;

        success = Operation2();
        if (!success) break;

        ...
        } while(false)

        cheers, Chris Maunder

        CodeProject.com : C++ MVP

        P Offline
        P Offline
        Phil J Pearson
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        Sorry Chris, but that second option is just a <hushed_tones>goto</hushed_tones> that avoids using the letters 'g' or 't'. I know you can do better than that!

        Phil


        The opinions expressed in this post are not necessarily those of the author, especially if you find them impolite, inaccurate or inflammatory.

        C S 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • P Phil J Pearson

          Sorry Chris, but that second option is just a <hushed_tones>goto</hushed_tones> that avoids using the letters 'g' or 't'. I know you can do better than that!

          Phil


          The opinions expressed in this post are not necessarily those of the author, especially if you find them impolite, inaccurate or inflammatory.

          C Offline
          C Offline
          Chris Maunder
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          :D I said is was pretty or would not cause gagging.

          cheers, Chris Maunder

          CodeProject.com : C++ MVP

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • L Luc Pattyn

            Hi, the former is what I do, the latter is a bit ugly, it basically is a never looping loop construct, maybe it belongs in the horror section :~

            Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [My Articles]


            Good riddance W


            C Offline
            C Offline
            Chris Maunder
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            I agree. The first time I saw the latter in use I had a double take and went 'hang on...' in a very suspicious tone. No, not recommended, but arguably better than 16 levels of bleah.

            cheers, Chris Maunder

            CodeProject.com : C++ MVP

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • P Phil J Pearson

              Sorry Chris, but that second option is just a <hushed_tones>goto</hushed_tones> that avoids using the letters 'g' or 't'. I know you can do better than that!

              Phil


              The opinions expressed in this post are not necessarily those of the author, especially if you find them impolite, inaccurate or inflammatory.

              S Offline
              S Offline
              supercat9
              wrote on last edited by
              #16

              Sorry Chris, but that second option is just a goto that avoids using the letters 'g' or 't'. The reason GOTO has gotten a bad rap is that it has historically been used without any concept of structured control-flow. Programs are generally easiest to understand if they can be subdivided into nested blocks, such that there are few jumps across block boundaries, and all inter-block jumps are of a few specific forms (e.g. jumping to the start or end of an enclosing block). Consider:

              if (condition) goto TRUE_CASE;
              FALSE_CASE:
              do_false_stuff();
              goto END_IF;
              TRUE_FASE:
              do_true_stuff();
              END_IF:

              Not quite as nice as using the C block constructs, but not particularly nasty. On the other hand, prior to the invention of structured programming, such code would often have been written as:

              if (condition) goto TRUE_CASE;
              do_false_stuff;
              END_IF:

              .. somewhere else in the code ..
              TRUE_CASE:
              do_true_stuff();
              goto END_IF;

              The code for the true case would often be placed rather arbitrarily. In assembly code written for some machines, it might be placed before the start of the routine which used it, so as to allow an efficient short-displacement branch. Trying to follow code whose physical arrangement bears no relation to its logical flow is, of course, difficult. The problem, though, isn't the use of GOTO per se but rather the use of control flow that doesn't follow any logical structure. (nb: I do sometimes write assembly code which is more like the latter than the former, particularly in cases where the 'if' case occurs far less frequently than the 'else' case, and the performance impact of adding an extra branch to the 'else' case would be significant and unacceptable. I don't like such code, but sometimes it is necessary).

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • K kingsimba0511

                I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                bool UpdateImageFileWithGPSPosition(LPCTSTR lpszPictureFilePath, char* lat_lon)
                {
                LPCTSTR lpszModPictureFilePath = lpszPictureFilePath;

                IImagingFactory\*    pImgFactory = NULL;
                IImage\*             pImage = NULL;
                
                
                bool                fIsClsFounded    = false;
                GUID                guidImageEncoderCls;
                HRESULT             hr = S\_OK;
                
                hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID\_ImagingFactory, NULL, CLSCTX\_INPROC\_SERVER, IID\_IImagingFactory, (void   \*\*)&pImgFactory);
                
                if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                {
                	IStream\*        pFileStream = CreateStreamByFileName(lpszPictureFilePath);
                	IImageDecoder\*   pImageDecoder = 0; 
                
                	hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageDecoder(pFileStream, DecoderInitFlagNone, &pImageDecoder);
                	if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                	{
                		ImageInfo imageInfo;
                
                		hr = pImageDecoder->GetImageInfo(&imageInfo);
                		if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                		{
                			UINT nEncodersCount = 0;
                			ImageCodecInfo\* pEncoders = NULL;
                
                			hr = pImgFactory->GetInstalledEncoders(&nEncodersCount, &pEncoders);
                			if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                			{
                				for (UINT i = 0; i < nEncodersCount; i++)
                				{
                					if (pEncoders\[i\].FormatID == imageInfo.RawDataFormat)
                					{
                						guidImageEncoderCls = pEncoders\[i\].Clsid;
                						fIsClsFounded = true;
                						break;
                					}//if
                				}//for
                			}//if
                
                
                			// encoder founded now goes to properties
                			if (fIsClsFounded)
                			{
                				PropertyItem pi;
                
                				// add latitude
                				{
                					// add longitude
                					pi.id = PropertyTagSoftwareUsed;
                					pi.type = PropertyTagTypeASCII;
                					pi.length = sizeof(char) \* 30;
                					pi.value = lat\_lon;
                
                					hr = pImageDecoder->SetPropertyItem(pi);
                					if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                					{
                						IImageEncoder\* pImageEncoder = NULL;
                
                						hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageEncoderToFile(
                							&guidImageEncoderCls,
                							lpszModPictureFilePath,
                							&pImageEncoder);
                
                						if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                						{
                							IImageSink\* pImageSink = NULL;
                
                							hr = pImageEncoder->GetEncodeSink(&pImageSink);
                							if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                							{
                								UINT uiPropertiesCount = 0;
                
                								hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertyCount(&uiPropertiesCount);
                								if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                								{
                									UINT totalBufferSize = 0;
                									UINT numProperties = 0;
                
                									hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertySize(&totalBufferSize, &numProperties);
                									if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                									{
                										PropertyItem\* pis = (PropertyItem\*)malloc(totalBufferSize);
                
                										hr = pImageDecode
                
                M Offline
                M Offline
                Mohammad Dayyan
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                kingsimba0511 wrote:

                I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                I don't have it :(

                P 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • M Mohammad Dayyan

                  kingsimba0511 wrote:

                  I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                  I don't have it :(

                  P Offline
                  P Offline
                  PIEBALDconsult
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #18

                  And it fits my 20" monitor just fine. Even with the 8-SPACE indenting and large font.

                  M 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • K kingsimba0511

                    I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                    bool UpdateImageFileWithGPSPosition(LPCTSTR lpszPictureFilePath, char* lat_lon)
                    {
                    LPCTSTR lpszModPictureFilePath = lpszPictureFilePath;

                    IImagingFactory\*    pImgFactory = NULL;
                    IImage\*             pImage = NULL;
                    
                    
                    bool                fIsClsFounded    = false;
                    GUID                guidImageEncoderCls;
                    HRESULT             hr = S\_OK;
                    
                    hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID\_ImagingFactory, NULL, CLSCTX\_INPROC\_SERVER, IID\_IImagingFactory, (void   \*\*)&pImgFactory);
                    
                    if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                    {
                    	IStream\*        pFileStream = CreateStreamByFileName(lpszPictureFilePath);
                    	IImageDecoder\*   pImageDecoder = 0; 
                    
                    	hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageDecoder(pFileStream, DecoderInitFlagNone, &pImageDecoder);
                    	if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                    	{
                    		ImageInfo imageInfo;
                    
                    		hr = pImageDecoder->GetImageInfo(&imageInfo);
                    		if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                    		{
                    			UINT nEncodersCount = 0;
                    			ImageCodecInfo\* pEncoders = NULL;
                    
                    			hr = pImgFactory->GetInstalledEncoders(&nEncodersCount, &pEncoders);
                    			if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                    			{
                    				for (UINT i = 0; i < nEncodersCount; i++)
                    				{
                    					if (pEncoders\[i\].FormatID == imageInfo.RawDataFormat)
                    					{
                    						guidImageEncoderCls = pEncoders\[i\].Clsid;
                    						fIsClsFounded = true;
                    						break;
                    					}//if
                    				}//for
                    			}//if
                    
                    
                    			// encoder founded now goes to properties
                    			if (fIsClsFounded)
                    			{
                    				PropertyItem pi;
                    
                    				// add latitude
                    				{
                    					// add longitude
                    					pi.id = PropertyTagSoftwareUsed;
                    					pi.type = PropertyTagTypeASCII;
                    					pi.length = sizeof(char) \* 30;
                    					pi.value = lat\_lon;
                    
                    					hr = pImageDecoder->SetPropertyItem(pi);
                    					if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                    					{
                    						IImageEncoder\* pImageEncoder = NULL;
                    
                    						hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageEncoderToFile(
                    							&guidImageEncoderCls,
                    							lpszModPictureFilePath,
                    							&pImageEncoder);
                    
                    						if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                    						{
                    							IImageSink\* pImageSink = NULL;
                    
                    							hr = pImageEncoder->GetEncodeSink(&pImageSink);
                    							if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                    							{
                    								UINT uiPropertiesCount = 0;
                    
                    								hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertyCount(&uiPropertiesCount);
                    								if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                    								{
                    									UINT totalBufferSize = 0;
                    									UINT numProperties = 0;
                    
                    									hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertySize(&totalBufferSize, &numProperties);
                    									if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                    									{
                    										PropertyItem\* pis = (PropertyItem\*)malloc(totalBufferSize);
                    
                    										hr = pImageDecode
                    
                    D Offline
                    D Offline
                    Dan Neely
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19

                    kingsimba0511 wrote:

                    I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                    It's not the diagonal, it's the resolution. That fits comfortably on my 18" 1600x1200 CRT. I suspect it would fit on my 1400px wide laptop LCD as well.

                    Today's lesson is brought to you by the word "niggardly". Remember kids, don't attribute to racism what can be explained by Scandinavian language roots. -- Robert Royall

                    P 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • P PIEBALDconsult

                      And it fits my 20" monitor just fine. Even with the 8-SPACE indenting and large font.

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Mohammad Dayyan
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      I have 17" monitor :-\

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • D Dan Neely

                        kingsimba0511 wrote:

                        I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                        It's not the diagonal, it's the resolution. That fits comfortably on my 18" 1600x1200 CRT. I suspect it would fit on my 1400px wide laptop LCD as well.

                        Today's lesson is brought to you by the word "niggardly". Remember kids, don't attribute to racism what can be explained by Scandinavian language roots. -- Robert Royall

                        P Offline
                        P Offline
                        PIEBALDconsult
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        And the font, I use 8-point.

                        D 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • P PIEBALDconsult

                          And the font, I use 8-point.

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          Dan Neely
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #22

                          I use browser default. I've never seen a font only scaling that didn't fubar page layouts at least somewhat. Opera's zoom probably comes closest but there're some video plugins it doesn't scale.

                          Today's lesson is brought to you by the word "niggardly". Remember kids, don't attribute to racism what can be explained by Scandinavian language roots. -- Robert Royall

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • C Chris Maunder

                            Even so, it's easy enough to do something along the lines of:

                            success = Operation()

                            if (success == TRUE)
                            {
                            ...
                            }

                            if (success == TRUE)
                            {
                            ...
                            }

                            etc or

                            do {
                            success = Operation();
                            if (!success) break;

                            success = Operation2();
                            if (!success) break;

                            ...
                            } while(false)

                            cheers, Chris Maunder

                            CodeProject.com : C++ MVP

                            G Offline
                            G Offline
                            GibbleCH
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #23

                            Or if it's just functions being called in sequence success = success && Operation1(); success = success && Operation2(); success = success && Operation3(); or more obfuscated... success = success && Operation1() && Operation2() && Operation3();

                            S 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • G GibbleCH

                              Or if it's just functions being called in sequence success = success && Operation1(); success = success && Operation2(); success = success && Operation3(); or more obfuscated... success = success && Operation1() && Operation2() && Operation3();

                              S Offline
                              S Offline
                              supercat9
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #24

                              If there were nothing other than functions called in sequence, then one could use:

                              {
                              if (operation1())
                              return -1;
                              else if (operation2())
                              return -2;
                              else if (operation3())
                              return -3;
                              return 0; /* Success! */
                              }

                              which is I think nicer than using the flag. The place the flag is helpful is when there are things going on other than the simple operations, e.g.

                              if (!error)
                              {
                              setup_for_operation2();
                              error = operation2();
                              }

                              I'm not a particular fan of using the && operator; if one wants to put each operation on one line, one could code it as

                              if (!error) error = operation3();

                              which is clearer than the && version, is more versatile when zero is error case (the error flag will hold the particular error code returned, instead of having to hold zero or one), and may yield more efficient code if 0 is error and 1 is success (a statement like ok = ok && operation3(); is likely to perform a redundant write to ok when it's equal to zero.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • K kingsimba0511

                                I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                                bool UpdateImageFileWithGPSPosition(LPCTSTR lpszPictureFilePath, char* lat_lon)
                                {
                                LPCTSTR lpszModPictureFilePath = lpszPictureFilePath;

                                IImagingFactory\*    pImgFactory = NULL;
                                IImage\*             pImage = NULL;
                                
                                
                                bool                fIsClsFounded    = false;
                                GUID                guidImageEncoderCls;
                                HRESULT             hr = S\_OK;
                                
                                hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID\_ImagingFactory, NULL, CLSCTX\_INPROC\_SERVER, IID\_IImagingFactory, (void   \*\*)&pImgFactory);
                                
                                if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                {
                                	IStream\*        pFileStream = CreateStreamByFileName(lpszPictureFilePath);
                                	IImageDecoder\*   pImageDecoder = 0; 
                                
                                	hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageDecoder(pFileStream, DecoderInitFlagNone, &pImageDecoder);
                                	if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                	{
                                		ImageInfo imageInfo;
                                
                                		hr = pImageDecoder->GetImageInfo(&imageInfo);
                                		if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                		{
                                			UINT nEncodersCount = 0;
                                			ImageCodecInfo\* pEncoders = NULL;
                                
                                			hr = pImgFactory->GetInstalledEncoders(&nEncodersCount, &pEncoders);
                                			if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                			{
                                				for (UINT i = 0; i < nEncodersCount; i++)
                                				{
                                					if (pEncoders\[i\].FormatID == imageInfo.RawDataFormat)
                                					{
                                						guidImageEncoderCls = pEncoders\[i\].Clsid;
                                						fIsClsFounded = true;
                                						break;
                                					}//if
                                				}//for
                                			}//if
                                
                                
                                			// encoder founded now goes to properties
                                			if (fIsClsFounded)
                                			{
                                				PropertyItem pi;
                                
                                				// add latitude
                                				{
                                					// add longitude
                                					pi.id = PropertyTagSoftwareUsed;
                                					pi.type = PropertyTagTypeASCII;
                                					pi.length = sizeof(char) \* 30;
                                					pi.value = lat\_lon;
                                
                                					hr = pImageDecoder->SetPropertyItem(pi);
                                					if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                					{
                                						IImageEncoder\* pImageEncoder = NULL;
                                
                                						hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageEncoderToFile(
                                							&guidImageEncoderCls,
                                							lpszModPictureFilePath,
                                							&pImageEncoder);
                                
                                						if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                						{
                                							IImageSink\* pImageSink = NULL;
                                
                                							hr = pImageEncoder->GetEncodeSink(&pImageSink);
                                							if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                							{
                                								UINT uiPropertiesCount = 0;
                                
                                								hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertyCount(&uiPropertiesCount);
                                								if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                								{
                                									UINT totalBufferSize = 0;
                                									UINT numProperties = 0;
                                
                                									hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertySize(&totalBufferSize, &numProperties);
                                									if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                									{
                                										PropertyItem\* pis = (PropertyItem\*)malloc(totalBufferSize);
                                
                                										hr = pImageDecode
                                
                                S Offline
                                S Offline
                                sucram
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #25

                                This developer might not be as stupid as we think. Just think how impressed a business user ( with no concept of programming) must be when this code is shown to him/her. A business person will think that a developer that can write code that looks like this (extremely complex in the business users eyes) must be a genius and a great asset to the company. What better job security can you get?

                                If at first you don't succeed, failure may be your style. (Quentin Crisp) Recession is when a neighbor loses his job. Depression is when you lose yours. (Ronald Reagan)

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • K kingsimba0511

                                  I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                                  bool UpdateImageFileWithGPSPosition(LPCTSTR lpszPictureFilePath, char* lat_lon)
                                  {
                                  LPCTSTR lpszModPictureFilePath = lpszPictureFilePath;

                                  IImagingFactory\*    pImgFactory = NULL;
                                  IImage\*             pImage = NULL;
                                  
                                  
                                  bool                fIsClsFounded    = false;
                                  GUID                guidImageEncoderCls;
                                  HRESULT             hr = S\_OK;
                                  
                                  hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID\_ImagingFactory, NULL, CLSCTX\_INPROC\_SERVER, IID\_IImagingFactory, (void   \*\*)&pImgFactory);
                                  
                                  if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                  {
                                  	IStream\*        pFileStream = CreateStreamByFileName(lpszPictureFilePath);
                                  	IImageDecoder\*   pImageDecoder = 0; 
                                  
                                  	hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageDecoder(pFileStream, DecoderInitFlagNone, &pImageDecoder);
                                  	if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                  	{
                                  		ImageInfo imageInfo;
                                  
                                  		hr = pImageDecoder->GetImageInfo(&imageInfo);
                                  		if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                  		{
                                  			UINT nEncodersCount = 0;
                                  			ImageCodecInfo\* pEncoders = NULL;
                                  
                                  			hr = pImgFactory->GetInstalledEncoders(&nEncodersCount, &pEncoders);
                                  			if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                  			{
                                  				for (UINT i = 0; i < nEncodersCount; i++)
                                  				{
                                  					if (pEncoders\[i\].FormatID == imageInfo.RawDataFormat)
                                  					{
                                  						guidImageEncoderCls = pEncoders\[i\].Clsid;
                                  						fIsClsFounded = true;
                                  						break;
                                  					}//if
                                  				}//for
                                  			}//if
                                  
                                  
                                  			// encoder founded now goes to properties
                                  			if (fIsClsFounded)
                                  			{
                                  				PropertyItem pi;
                                  
                                  				// add latitude
                                  				{
                                  					// add longitude
                                  					pi.id = PropertyTagSoftwareUsed;
                                  					pi.type = PropertyTagTypeASCII;
                                  					pi.length = sizeof(char) \* 30;
                                  					pi.value = lat\_lon;
                                  
                                  					hr = pImageDecoder->SetPropertyItem(pi);
                                  					if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                  					{
                                  						IImageEncoder\* pImageEncoder = NULL;
                                  
                                  						hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageEncoderToFile(
                                  							&guidImageEncoderCls,
                                  							lpszModPictureFilePath,
                                  							&pImageEncoder);
                                  
                                  						if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                  						{
                                  							IImageSink\* pImageSink = NULL;
                                  
                                  							hr = pImageEncoder->GetEncodeSink(&pImageSink);
                                  							if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                  							{
                                  								UINT uiPropertiesCount = 0;
                                  
                                  								hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertyCount(&uiPropertiesCount);
                                  								if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                  								{
                                  									UINT totalBufferSize = 0;
                                  									UINT numProperties = 0;
                                  
                                  									hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertySize(&totalBufferSize, &numProperties);
                                  									if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                  									{
                                  										PropertyItem\* pis = (PropertyItem\*)malloc(totalBufferSize);
                                  
                                  										hr = pImageDecode
                                  
                                  G Offline
                                  G Offline
                                  Geoff Field
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #26

                                  And the comments on the terminating braces are useless, too.

                                  Professional Geek, Amateur Stage-Levelling Gauge

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • K kingsimba0511

                                    I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                                    bool UpdateImageFileWithGPSPosition(LPCTSTR lpszPictureFilePath, char* lat_lon)
                                    {
                                    LPCTSTR lpszModPictureFilePath = lpszPictureFilePath;

                                    IImagingFactory\*    pImgFactory = NULL;
                                    IImage\*             pImage = NULL;
                                    
                                    
                                    bool                fIsClsFounded    = false;
                                    GUID                guidImageEncoderCls;
                                    HRESULT             hr = S\_OK;
                                    
                                    hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID\_ImagingFactory, NULL, CLSCTX\_INPROC\_SERVER, IID\_IImagingFactory, (void   \*\*)&pImgFactory);
                                    
                                    if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                    {
                                    	IStream\*        pFileStream = CreateStreamByFileName(lpszPictureFilePath);
                                    	IImageDecoder\*   pImageDecoder = 0; 
                                    
                                    	hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageDecoder(pFileStream, DecoderInitFlagNone, &pImageDecoder);
                                    	if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                    	{
                                    		ImageInfo imageInfo;
                                    
                                    		hr = pImageDecoder->GetImageInfo(&imageInfo);
                                    		if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                    		{
                                    			UINT nEncodersCount = 0;
                                    			ImageCodecInfo\* pEncoders = NULL;
                                    
                                    			hr = pImgFactory->GetInstalledEncoders(&nEncodersCount, &pEncoders);
                                    			if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                    			{
                                    				for (UINT i = 0; i < nEncodersCount; i++)
                                    				{
                                    					if (pEncoders\[i\].FormatID == imageInfo.RawDataFormat)
                                    					{
                                    						guidImageEncoderCls = pEncoders\[i\].Clsid;
                                    						fIsClsFounded = true;
                                    						break;
                                    					}//if
                                    				}//for
                                    			}//if
                                    
                                    
                                    			// encoder founded now goes to properties
                                    			if (fIsClsFounded)
                                    			{
                                    				PropertyItem pi;
                                    
                                    				// add latitude
                                    				{
                                    					// add longitude
                                    					pi.id = PropertyTagSoftwareUsed;
                                    					pi.type = PropertyTagTypeASCII;
                                    					pi.length = sizeof(char) \* 30;
                                    					pi.value = lat\_lon;
                                    
                                    					hr = pImageDecoder->SetPropertyItem(pi);
                                    					if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                    					{
                                    						IImageEncoder\* pImageEncoder = NULL;
                                    
                                    						hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageEncoderToFile(
                                    							&guidImageEncoderCls,
                                    							lpszModPictureFilePath,
                                    							&pImageEncoder);
                                    
                                    						if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                    						{
                                    							IImageSink\* pImageSink = NULL;
                                    
                                    							hr = pImageEncoder->GetEncodeSink(&pImageSink);
                                    							if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                    							{
                                    								UINT uiPropertiesCount = 0;
                                    
                                    								hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertyCount(&uiPropertiesCount);
                                    								if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                    								{
                                    									UINT totalBufferSize = 0;
                                    									UINT numProperties = 0;
                                    
                                    									hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertySize(&totalBufferSize, &numProperties);
                                    									if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                    									{
                                    										PropertyItem\* pis = (PropertyItem\*)malloc(totalBufferSize);
                                    
                                    										hr = pImageDecode
                                    
                                    K Offline
                                    K Offline
                                    KarstenK
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #27

                                    I like writing such code. It is typical COM-Spaghetti. :~ Congratulations. :rose: (ROFL)

                                    Greetings from Germany

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C Chris Maunder

                                      Even so, it's easy enough to do something along the lines of:

                                      success = Operation()

                                      if (success == TRUE)
                                      {
                                      ...
                                      }

                                      if (success == TRUE)
                                      {
                                      ...
                                      }

                                      etc or

                                      do {
                                      success = Operation();
                                      if (!success) break;

                                      success = Operation2();
                                      if (!success) break;

                                      ...
                                      } while(false)

                                      cheers, Chris Maunder

                                      CodeProject.com : C++ MVP

                                      C Offline
                                      C Offline
                                      ClementsDan
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #28

                                      How about

                                      try
                                      {
                                      hr = Operation1();
                                      if (!SUCCESS(hr)) throw hr;

                                      hr = Operation2();
                                      if (!SUCCESS(hr)) throw hr;
                                      
                                      hr = Operator3();
                                      if (!SUCCESS(hr)) throw hr;
                                      
                                      // ...
                                      

                                      }
                                      catch (HRESULT hErr)
                                      {
                                      // ...
                                      }

                                      ?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • K kingsimba0511

                                        I hope you have a 22 inch above screen.

                                        bool UpdateImageFileWithGPSPosition(LPCTSTR lpszPictureFilePath, char* lat_lon)
                                        {
                                        LPCTSTR lpszModPictureFilePath = lpszPictureFilePath;

                                        IImagingFactory\*    pImgFactory = NULL;
                                        IImage\*             pImage = NULL;
                                        
                                        
                                        bool                fIsClsFounded    = false;
                                        GUID                guidImageEncoderCls;
                                        HRESULT             hr = S\_OK;
                                        
                                        hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID\_ImagingFactory, NULL, CLSCTX\_INPROC\_SERVER, IID\_IImagingFactory, (void   \*\*)&pImgFactory);
                                        
                                        if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                        {
                                        	IStream\*        pFileStream = CreateStreamByFileName(lpszPictureFilePath);
                                        	IImageDecoder\*   pImageDecoder = 0; 
                                        
                                        	hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageDecoder(pFileStream, DecoderInitFlagNone, &pImageDecoder);
                                        	if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                        	{
                                        		ImageInfo imageInfo;
                                        
                                        		hr = pImageDecoder->GetImageInfo(&imageInfo);
                                        		if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                        		{
                                        			UINT nEncodersCount = 0;
                                        			ImageCodecInfo\* pEncoders = NULL;
                                        
                                        			hr = pImgFactory->GetInstalledEncoders(&nEncodersCount, &pEncoders);
                                        			if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                        			{
                                        				for (UINT i = 0; i < nEncodersCount; i++)
                                        				{
                                        					if (pEncoders\[i\].FormatID == imageInfo.RawDataFormat)
                                        					{
                                        						guidImageEncoderCls = pEncoders\[i\].Clsid;
                                        						fIsClsFounded = true;
                                        						break;
                                        					}//if
                                        				}//for
                                        			}//if
                                        
                                        
                                        			// encoder founded now goes to properties
                                        			if (fIsClsFounded)
                                        			{
                                        				PropertyItem pi;
                                        
                                        				// add latitude
                                        				{
                                        					// add longitude
                                        					pi.id = PropertyTagSoftwareUsed;
                                        					pi.type = PropertyTagTypeASCII;
                                        					pi.length = sizeof(char) \* 30;
                                        					pi.value = lat\_lon;
                                        
                                        					hr = pImageDecoder->SetPropertyItem(pi);
                                        					if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                        					{
                                        						IImageEncoder\* pImageEncoder = NULL;
                                        
                                        						hr = pImgFactory->CreateImageEncoderToFile(
                                        							&guidImageEncoderCls,
                                        							lpszModPictureFilePath,
                                        							&pImageEncoder);
                                        
                                        						if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                        						{
                                        							IImageSink\* pImageSink = NULL;
                                        
                                        							hr = pImageEncoder->GetEncodeSink(&pImageSink);
                                        							if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                        							{
                                        								UINT uiPropertiesCount = 0;
                                        
                                        								hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertyCount(&uiPropertiesCount);
                                        								if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                        								{
                                        									UINT totalBufferSize = 0;
                                        									UINT numProperties = 0;
                                        
                                        									hr = pImageDecoder->GetPropertySize(&totalBufferSize, &numProperties);
                                        									if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
                                        									{
                                        										PropertyItem\* pis = (PropertyItem\*)malloc(totalBufferSize);
                                        
                                        										hr = pImageDecode
                                        
                                        M Offline
                                        M Offline
                                        Megidolaon
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #29

                                        16 layers...that guy must be insane :~

                                        modified on Friday, February 27, 2009 6:54 AM

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        Reply
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