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  4. A fool-proof plan for economic recovery: [modified]

A fool-proof plan for economic recovery: [modified]

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  • L Lost User

    Oakman wrote:

    throw-away goods

    If you are private individual, you are going to want that item to last as long as it can unless you are the type which demands the latest greatest thing the moment it is released. Quality is important but quality is expensive to design and manufacture. Take a television, made with quality parts and quality manufacturing principles will last an awfully lot longer than a television assembled with cheaper parts and production techniques where quality assurance is an afterthought. Thus the later TV will attract a lower price at the retailer but its life will be short in comparison to the expensive higher quality make/model. And to the time when it fails, often it is cheaper to replace rather than repair. And landfill sites fill with such stuff and the problems continue. Regarding corporations and businesses in general, any object is an asset, they use a depreciated value of an object so that after a period of time the depreciated value of the asset becomes £nil or very close to £nil and is tax efficient to replace. So 5 years for a piece of office equipment and 3 years for a motor vehicle is the norm in this accounting practice. And more so if the objects are subjected to some leasehold agreement as the decision to replace is taken out of your hands.

    O Offline
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    Oakman
    wrote on last edited by
    #39

    Richard A. Abbott wrote:

    And to the time when it fails, often it is cheaper to replace rather than repair.

    In both TV and shoe repair, there are very few shops left - because no-one bothers to repair those products any more.

    Richard A. Abbott wrote:

    any object is an asset, they use a depreciated value of an object so that after a period of time the depreciated value of the asset becomes £nil or very close to £nil and is tax efficient to replace.

    That's easy - change the accounting rules. Make it a generally accepted best practice to hold onto your stuff for twice as long as its present life.

    Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

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    • 7 73Zeppelin

      Richard A. Abbott wrote:

      John, if the quality of the home grown product is lower than the imported object in the short term they may indeed sell huge quantities. Yet, if the quality is poorer, the reputation becomes tarnished. So an immediate saving of £x may in the long term prove to be a false saving. Earlier failures, poor quality service will no doubt accompany lower quality items. Like I said to Stan, above, customers have long memories. If a home grown object is of lower value and lower quality the perception of value dropped to the point where the customer may think they have bought a lemon and the taste of that lemon is remembered. Companies who sole aim is to maximize profit without considering their long term future, and that includes the perceived happiness of their customer base, are doing themselves a dis-service and are likely to be a failed future company. It would be interesting to see how these home grown companies manage risk in such scenarios.

      I understand your argument, but with high import barriers, foreign companies will export their products to countries with less protectionist policies. So while customers may demand quality, if the domestic market offers low quality products at high prices, it's not like the customer can go elsewhere. With foreign imports discouraged from high trade tariffs, domestic companies have every incentive to offer low quality products (i.e. low manufacturing cost) at high prices. To who does the dissatisfied customer turn?

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      Lost User
      wrote on last edited by
      #40

      73Zeppelin wrote:

      foreign companies will export their products to countries with less protectionist policies

      Yet, if that occurs the loser will be the domestic marketplace. There are other downsides as well. Such as, the efficiency of an organization will be much reduced if they are compelled to work with sub-quality objects irrespective if that object is an item of machinery or a poorly educated worker, which will increase their costs in a non-specific way. And I don't necessarily mean their costs in terms of dollars. But Dollars, Pound Sterling, Euro's etc., the bottom line counts.

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      • S Stan Shannon

        Yes, and they will grow until we can no longer afford our own manufactured goods. ANd the end result will be exactly the same thing.

        Chaining ourselves to the moral high ground does not make us good guys. Aside from making us easy targets, it merely makes us idiotic prisoners of our own self loathing.

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        Oakman
        wrote on last edited by
        #41

        Stan Shannon wrote:

        Yes, and they will grow until we can no longer afford our own manufactured goods

        Sure we will. Just as creating all those terribly expensive manufacturing plants during WWII fueled prosperity by creating new, high-paying, jobs.

        Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

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        • L Lost User

          73Zeppelin wrote:

          foreign companies will export their products to countries with less protectionist policies

          Yet, if that occurs the loser will be the domestic marketplace. There are other downsides as well. Such as, the efficiency of an organization will be much reduced if they are compelled to work with sub-quality objects irrespective if that object is an item of machinery or a poorly educated worker, which will increase their costs in a non-specific way. And I don't necessarily mean their costs in terms of dollars. But Dollars, Pound Sterling, Euro's etc., the bottom line counts.

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          7 Offline
          73Zeppelin
          wrote on last edited by
          #42

          Richard A. Abbott wrote:

          Yet, if that occurs the loser will be the domestic marketplace. There are other downsides as well. Such as, the efficiency of an organization will be much reduced if they are compelled to work with sub-quality objects irrespective if that object is an item of machinery or a poorly educated worker, which will increase their costs in a non-specific way. And I don't necessarily mean their costs in terms of dollars. But Dollars, Pound Sterling, Euro's etc., the bottom line counts.

          Exactly. Which is why protectionism is not a good economic policy.

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          • O Oakman

            Richard A. Abbott wrote:

            And to the time when it fails, often it is cheaper to replace rather than repair.

            In both TV and shoe repair, there are very few shops left - because no-one bothers to repair those products any more.

            Richard A. Abbott wrote:

            any object is an asset, they use a depreciated value of an object so that after a period of time the depreciated value of the asset becomes £nil or very close to £nil and is tax efficient to replace.

            That's easy - change the accounting rules. Make it a generally accepted best practice to hold onto your stuff for twice as long as its present life.

            Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

            L Offline
            L Offline
            Lost User
            wrote on last edited by
            #43

            I am unaware of taxation policy in the USA. But ... for UK business taxation ... now, you might find this unbelievable - BUT IT IS TRUE If you lease an object - say a photocopier - it has a value. The object is not owned by you. You pay a quarterly bill to a finance company who are the owners. The owners and you agreed a 5 year deal. The value of this over time reduces in its asset value to the point at the end of 5 years its worth is £zero or close to £zero (anyhow a nominal value). It is tax efficient for the leasing company because they are receiving quarterly payments from you, the assessed value of the object is written off against tax. You, the company leasing it has been paying this quarterly bill. It is tax efficient for you as items that are leased are claimable against tax. Consequently, over a 5 year term, you have had the services of a photocopier and your costs are nil as this is claimed against taxes and for the company who leased it to you, their costs are written down and are a taxable claim so their costs will be minimized with the exception of the resale value which as stated above would be nominal. So, the tax payer is essentially subsidizing the business through tax efficient means. But it is not all a one-way traffic. The manufacturer of the photocopier employs people so tax revenue is collected, and other revenues are collected along the way such as VAT. The manufacturer of toner and the supplier of service engineering (it will breakdown and need servicing from time to time) and insurance on the leased object will all attract some government taxable revenue. So, for a business, it is tax efficient to lease. And thus to replace equipment regularly. I said photocopier - but it could be a computer system that you replace/upgrade every 3 years. It doesn't need to be 3 or 5 years but these are the norm. And the taxman is happy as he doesn't lose out. He just gets his cut from a variety of sources that keeps that photocopier working. When Dalek Dave gets on-line, he is an accountant, I'm sure he can give a better fuller explanation. But I'm not far wrong.

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            • 7 73Zeppelin

              Richard A. Abbott wrote:

              Yet, if that occurs the loser will be the domestic marketplace. There are other downsides as well. Such as, the efficiency of an organization will be much reduced if they are compelled to work with sub-quality objects irrespective if that object is an item of machinery or a poorly educated worker, which will increase their costs in a non-specific way. And I don't necessarily mean their costs in terms of dollars. But Dollars, Pound Sterling, Euro's etc., the bottom line counts.

              Exactly. Which is why protectionism is not a good economic policy.

              L Offline
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              Lost User
              wrote on last edited by
              #44

              Thank you John. You have confirmed what I said in a thread below.

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              • S Stan Shannon

                Oakman wrote:

                For one that would last twice as long? No problemo.

                What makes you assume that quality would be better?

                Chaining ourselves to the moral high ground does not make us good guys. Aside from making us easy targets, it merely makes us idiotic prisoners of our own self loathing.

                O Offline
                O Offline
                Oakman
                wrote on last edited by
                #45

                Stan Shannon wrote:

                What makes you assume that quality would be better?

                What makes you think it wouldn't be? The truth is, of course, that in some cases, foreign manufacturers have realised that quality sells - compare the reputation of of GM versus Honda, for instance. But the vast majority of product coming out of the sweatshops of China and India and Central America are produced by illiterates who are actually or practically chained to their workplace twelve hours @ day. It would be hard not to produce better goods. For instance, I recently bought two water pistols for young relatives. Both made in China, both depositing more water on the shooter than the target, I, on the other hand, still have a 1968 phaser water pistol made in America - it can knock a fly out of the air at 20 paces.

                Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

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                • O Oakman

                  Stan Shannon wrote:

                  What makes you assume that quality would be better?

                  What makes you think it wouldn't be? The truth is, of course, that in some cases, foreign manufacturers have realised that quality sells - compare the reputation of of GM versus Honda, for instance. But the vast majority of product coming out of the sweatshops of China and India and Central America are produced by illiterates who are actually or practically chained to their workplace twelve hours @ day. It would be hard not to produce better goods. For instance, I recently bought two water pistols for young relatives. Both made in China, both depositing more water on the shooter than the target, I, on the other hand, still have a 1968 phaser water pistol made in America - it can knock a fly out of the air at 20 paces.

                  Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

                  L Offline
                  L Offline
                  Lost User
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #46

                  Oakman wrote:

                  it can knock a fly out of the air at 20 paces.

                  So your eyesight has not depreciated :) [I ducks the water jet]

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                  • L Lost User

                    I am unaware of taxation policy in the USA. But ... for UK business taxation ... now, you might find this unbelievable - BUT IT IS TRUE If you lease an object - say a photocopier - it has a value. The object is not owned by you. You pay a quarterly bill to a finance company who are the owners. The owners and you agreed a 5 year deal. The value of this over time reduces in its asset value to the point at the end of 5 years its worth is £zero or close to £zero (anyhow a nominal value). It is tax efficient for the leasing company because they are receiving quarterly payments from you, the assessed value of the object is written off against tax. You, the company leasing it has been paying this quarterly bill. It is tax efficient for you as items that are leased are claimable against tax. Consequently, over a 5 year term, you have had the services of a photocopier and your costs are nil as this is claimed against taxes and for the company who leased it to you, their costs are written down and are a taxable claim so their costs will be minimized with the exception of the resale value which as stated above would be nominal. So, the tax payer is essentially subsidizing the business through tax efficient means. But it is not all a one-way traffic. The manufacturer of the photocopier employs people so tax revenue is collected, and other revenues are collected along the way such as VAT. The manufacturer of toner and the supplier of service engineering (it will breakdown and need servicing from time to time) and insurance on the leased object will all attract some government taxable revenue. So, for a business, it is tax efficient to lease. And thus to replace equipment regularly. I said photocopier - but it could be a computer system that you replace/upgrade every 3 years. It doesn't need to be 3 or 5 years but these are the norm. And the taxman is happy as he doesn't lose out. He just gets his cut from a variety of sources that keeps that photocopier working. When Dalek Dave gets on-line, he is an accountant, I'm sure he can give a better fuller explanation. But I'm not far wrong.

                    O Offline
                    O Offline
                    Oakman
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #47

                    Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                    I'm sure he can give a better fuller explanation. But I'm not far wrong.

                    I am very aware of the tax advantages of incorporating. You have described the rough equivalent of what I understand about the accounting practices in this country, especially those in the books the IRS gets to see.

                    Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                    So, for a business, it is tax efficient to lease.

                    That's why I used to drive a BMW. ;)

                    Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

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                    • L Lost User

                      Oakman wrote:

                      it can knock a fly out of the air at 20 paces.

                      So your eyesight has not depreciated :) [I ducks the water jet]

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                      Oakman
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #48

                      Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                      So your eyesight has not depreciated

                      Actually, I have cataracts starting up and we are just waiting until they are bad enough to warrant peeling my eyeballs and gluing in permanent contacts. I didn't say I could hit the broad side of a barn with one. ;)

                      Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • O Oakman

                        Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                        I'm sure he can give a better fuller explanation. But I'm not far wrong.

                        I am very aware of the tax advantages of incorporating. You have described the rough equivalent of what I understand about the accounting practices in this country, especially those in the books the IRS gets to see.

                        Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                        So, for a business, it is tax efficient to lease.

                        That's why I used to drive a BMW. ;)

                        Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

                        L Offline
                        L Offline
                        Lost User
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #49

                        Oakman wrote:

                        BMW

                        Wonder what you might be forced to drive if the USA (and the world) went protectionism. With GM in all sorts of difficulty, it probably won't be one of their models unless there's to be yet another bail-out or two. OT This SB has been amazing this last few days. Hardly any nasty business from anybody. It really has been a pleasure to come here. :-D

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                        • L Lost User

                          Oakman wrote:

                          BMW

                          Wonder what you might be forced to drive if the USA (and the world) went protectionism. With GM in all sorts of difficulty, it probably won't be one of their models unless there's to be yet another bail-out or two. OT This SB has been amazing this last few days. Hardly any nasty business from anybody. It really has been a pleasure to come here. :-D

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                          7 Offline
                          73Zeppelin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #50

                          Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                          This SB has been amazing this last few days. Hardly any nasty business from anybody. It really has been a pleasure to come here.

                          Calm before the storm? Or is the new Masonic-Lodge nature of the Soapbox actually to our benefit?

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                          • 7 73Zeppelin

                            Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                            This SB has been amazing this last few days. Hardly any nasty business from anybody. It really has been a pleasure to come here.

                            Calm before the storm? Or is the new Masonic-Lodge nature of the Soapbox actually to our benefit?

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                            S Offline
                            Stan Shannon
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #51

                            Its Obama!!!!! :laugh:

                            Chaining ourselves to the moral high ground does not make us good guys. Aside from making us easy targets, it merely makes us idiotic prisoners of our own self loathing.

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                            • S Synaptrik

                              Chris Austin wrote:

                              I see you slept through Economics 101. There wouldn't be a supply if there wasn't a demand.

                              Which really brings us back to my main point. That an economy is driven by demand, which equates to labor, which needs a manufacturing base to really thrive.

                              Chris Austin wrote:

                              You want manufacturing back into this country? Then be willing to pay for it. Don't complain when you have to pay an extra $200 for a computer monitor.

                              I've never complained about it. And I usually opt for quality over quantity before evaluating price.

                              This statement is false

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                              C Offline
                              Chris Austin
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #52

                              Synaptrik wrote:

                              Which really brings us back to my main point. That an economy is driven by demand, which equates to labor, which needs a manufacturing base to really thrive.

                              What you are refusing to see is that in order for a retail manufacturing base to thrive once again in this country one of two things need to change. 1) We siginificantly lower our way of life/cost of living. or 2) Consumers, have to demand higher quality goods and be willing to pay for them. You or I may want to pay for quality goods. But, I submit that the success of stores like BigLots, Dollar Tree and, Walmart paints an entirely different picture of the American Consumer's demand for goods. Once we stop consuming throw away products US based manufacturers will need to step up and outperform the competition. It's not something that can happen quickly.

                              Sovereign ingredient for a happy marriage: Pay cash or do without. Interest charges not only eat up a household budget; awareness of debt eats up domestic felicity. --Lazarus Long Avoid the crowd. Do your own thinking independently. Be the chess player, not the chess piece. --?

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                              • C Chris Austin

                                Synaptrik wrote:

                                Which really brings us back to my main point. That an economy is driven by demand, which equates to labor, which needs a manufacturing base to really thrive.

                                What you are refusing to see is that in order for a retail manufacturing base to thrive once again in this country one of two things need to change. 1) We siginificantly lower our way of life/cost of living. or 2) Consumers, have to demand higher quality goods and be willing to pay for them. You or I may want to pay for quality goods. But, I submit that the success of stores like BigLots, Dollar Tree and, Walmart paints an entirely different picture of the American Consumer's demand for goods. Once we stop consuming throw away products US based manufacturers will need to step up and outperform the competition. It's not something that can happen quickly.

                                Sovereign ingredient for a happy marriage: Pay cash or do without. Interest charges not only eat up a household budget; awareness of debt eats up domestic felicity. --Lazarus Long Avoid the crowd. Do your own thinking independently. Be the chess player, not the chess piece. --?

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                                73Zeppelin
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #53

                                Bingo. :thumbsup::thumbsup:

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                                • 7 73Zeppelin

                                  Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                                  This SB has been amazing this last few days. Hardly any nasty business from anybody. It really has been a pleasure to come here.

                                  Calm before the storm? Or is the new Masonic-Lodge nature of the Soapbox actually to our benefit?

                                  L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  Lost User
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #54

                                  Although you can use the thumbs-up and thumbs-down symbols, there certainly has been a more adult feel to the place now that voting and message reporting can no longer be done. To discuss an issue with people who actually want to discuss issues has been made all the more possible. But that won't mean that there won't be reasons to have full bodied - even full blooded - arguments. Thus far a benefit and AFAIK, no moderators in sight, so, it does shows that we can behave like adults. :)

                                  7 O 2 Replies Last reply
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                                  • L Lost User

                                    Although you can use the thumbs-up and thumbs-down symbols, there certainly has been a more adult feel to the place now that voting and message reporting can no longer be done. To discuss an issue with people who actually want to discuss issues has been made all the more possible. But that won't mean that there won't be reasons to have full bodied - even full blooded - arguments. Thus far a benefit and AFAIK, no moderators in sight, so, it does shows that we can behave like adults. :)

                                    7 Offline
                                    7 Offline
                                    73Zeppelin
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #55

                                    We should wear Shriner hats and pledge allegiance to disembodied heads.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • O Oakman

                                      Stan Shannon wrote:

                                      What makes you assume that quality would be better?

                                      What makes you think it wouldn't be? The truth is, of course, that in some cases, foreign manufacturers have realised that quality sells - compare the reputation of of GM versus Honda, for instance. But the vast majority of product coming out of the sweatshops of China and India and Central America are produced by illiterates who are actually or practically chained to their workplace twelve hours @ day. It would be hard not to produce better goods. For instance, I recently bought two water pistols for young relatives. Both made in China, both depositing more water on the shooter than the target, I, on the other hand, still have a 1968 phaser water pistol made in America - it can knock a fly out of the air at 20 paces.

                                      Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

                                      S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      Stan Shannon
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #56

                                      I think competition at every level of society improves quality and lowers prices. I don't believe for a moment that there is any society or ethnicity on the planet that doesn't understand that, or cannot achieve it with a little effort. But, I don't believe that there is anything inherent in tariffs that encourages that one way or another. The only way that would work is if every society on the planet isolated itself economically from all the others and each one lived as a little economic island. But even then you would have regions within those islands that would be more or less likely to cooperate with the other regions and the same basic problems would still exist, so you would need further isolation, just as illion suggested. I just don't see it happening. You have to go in one direction or the other - economic unification or economic disintegration. Economic stability will never happen anywhere.

                                      Chaining ourselves to the moral high ground does not make us good guys. Aside from making us easy targets, it merely makes us idiotic prisoners of our own self loathing.

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                                      • S Stan Shannon

                                        I think competition at every level of society improves quality and lowers prices. I don't believe for a moment that there is any society or ethnicity on the planet that doesn't understand that, or cannot achieve it with a little effort. But, I don't believe that there is anything inherent in tariffs that encourages that one way or another. The only way that would work is if every society on the planet isolated itself economically from all the others and each one lived as a little economic island. But even then you would have regions within those islands that would be more or less likely to cooperate with the other regions and the same basic problems would still exist, so you would need further isolation, just as illion suggested. I just don't see it happening. You have to go in one direction or the other - economic unification or economic disintegration. Economic stability will never happen anywhere.

                                        Chaining ourselves to the moral high ground does not make us good guys. Aside from making us easy targets, it merely makes us idiotic prisoners of our own self loathing.

                                        L Offline
                                        L Offline
                                        Lost User
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #57

                                        Stan Shannon wrote:

                                        Economic stability will never happen anywhere.

                                        With the right instruments in place, there is a chance of that happening. But defining those instruments will be most problematic, it becomes internationally and domestically political very quickly and can get very messy indeed.

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                                        • L Lost User

                                          Oakman wrote:

                                          BMW

                                          Wonder what you might be forced to drive if the USA (and the world) went protectionism. With GM in all sorts of difficulty, it probably won't be one of their models unless there's to be yet another bail-out or two. OT This SB has been amazing this last few days. Hardly any nasty business from anybody. It really has been a pleasure to come here. :-D

                                          O Offline
                                          O Offline
                                          Oakman
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #58

                                          Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                                          Wonder what you might be forced to drive if the USA (and the world) went protectionism.

                                          Any country that does not: manipulate its currency, have high tariff barriers with the US, enslave its workers, disregard the impact of its industry on the environment, or manufacture goods that are dangerous or deadly to use, should not be protected against. I'm not quite sure who-all that might be, but I suspect that most of western Europe could fit into that category - if they eliminated their own tariffs.

                                          Richard A. Abbott wrote:

                                          This SB has been amazing this last few days.

                                          I suspect that a number of us - myself maybe most of all - realised that we'd become the kind of posters we wished would go away.

                                          Jon Smith & Wesson: The original point and click interface Algoraphobia: An exaggerated fear of the outside world rooted in the belief that one might spontaneously combust due to global warming.

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