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Extreme Artificial Intelligence

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  • B BupeChombaDerrick

    Hey guys & ladies (to be gender insensitive), a theoretical thought, if a computer program simulates the human brain very accurately, does that make the program self - aware?

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    Amarnath S
    wrote on last edited by
    #135

    In the free online course CS101 from Stanford University, available at www.coursera.com[^], they say that:

    The fundamental equation of computers is:

    Computer = Powerful + Stupid

    Where does "Extreme Artificial Intelligence" come in?

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    • A Amarnath S

      In the free online course CS101 from Stanford University, available at www.coursera.com[^], they say that:

      The fundamental equation of computers is:

      Computer = Powerful + Stupid

      Where does "Extreme Artificial Intelligence" come in?

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      BupeChombaDerrick
      wrote on last edited by
      #136

      Amarnath S wrote:

      they say that:

      The fundamental equation of computers is:
       
      Computer = Powerful + Stupid

      It's their opinion. :laugh:

      Amarnath S wrote:

      Where does "Extreme Artificial Intelligence" come in?

      Extreme Artificial intelligence comes in because i'am talking about mimicking human intelligence in a machine. :laugh:

      “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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      • B BupeChombaDerrick

        Hey guys & ladies (to be gender insensitive), a theoretical thought, if a computer program simulates the human brain very accurately, does that make the program self - aware?

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        Aicu
        wrote on last edited by
        #137

        Before this question, how do you know that I am self aware? It's quite easy to answer a "Are you self aware?" question for a program. My opinion is that if we can't distinguish a program from a human, or any creature, then we can say that it has self awareness. Google Turing Test may give more information. But I don't think the way to achieve such intelligence is the same structure as human brain.

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        • A Aicu

          Before this question, how do you know that I am self aware? It's quite easy to answer a "Are you self aware?" question for a program. My opinion is that if we can't distinguish a program from a human, or any creature, then we can say that it has self awareness. Google Turing Test may give more information. But I don't think the way to achieve such intelligence is the same structure as human brain.

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          BupeChombaDerrick
          wrote on last edited by
          #138

          vault_zry wrote:

          My opinion is that if we can't distinguish a program from a human, or any creature, then we can say that it has self awareness.

          yes that is right in someway.

          vault_zry wrote:

          Google Turing Test may give more information.

          I know what Turing test is. ;)

          vault_zry wrote:

          But I don't think the way to achieve such intelligence is the same structure as human brain.

          Yes, such intelligence can be achievable with other designs other than that of the human brain. I used the human brain in the question as a reference because we are convinced that it is the most advanced signal processor and gives as the self awareness we enjoy.:cool:

          “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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          • B BupeChombaDerrick

            Hey guys & ladies (to be gender insensitive), a theoretical thought, if a computer program simulates the human brain very accurately, does that make the program self - aware?

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            EbenRoux
            wrote on last edited by
            #139

            Awareness is one thing. Being aware that you are aware is something different. Animals are aware but not self-aware (well, so I've heard). Self-awareness is being conscious. This brings to the fore how something develops consciousness. Is it a specific arrangements of molecules? Is it a specific set of chemical reactions? Or is it maybe a specific set of computations? I think consciousness works on a whole different level where computers will never dwell. So no self-aware computers or programs will likely ever be seen.

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            • E EbenRoux

              Awareness is one thing. Being aware that you are aware is something different. Animals are aware but not self-aware (well, so I've heard). Self-awareness is being conscious. This brings to the fore how something develops consciousness. Is it a specific arrangements of molecules? Is it a specific set of chemical reactions? Or is it maybe a specific set of computations? I think consciousness works on a whole different level where computers will never dwell. So no self-aware computers or programs will likely ever be seen.

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              BupeChombaDerrick
              wrote on last edited by
              #140

              EbenRoux wrote:

              So no self-aware computers or programs will likely ever be seen.

              Well that's your opinion :laugh: I think self awareness has something to do with short term working memory and a set of computations which can be emulated in a program. We probably have self aware programs now, they need not be as complex as the human brain.:cool:

              “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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              • B BupeChombaDerrick

                Yes for now one cannot compare the computer to the human brain, but in the future there will be need to do just that, especially when the Fifth generation computers fitted with sensory processing programs come into existence, anything with self monitoring capability and short term memory is self aware, so a program that can monitor and keep track (learn) of it's actions is self aware, so short term memory as something to do with self awareness, I respect your view on this matter, but my stance is that self aware is as a result of mere self monitoring and keeping a log of actions (learn) in a knowledge base. :)

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                PIEBALDconsult
                wrote on last edited by
                #141

                If you're already convinced, then why did you ask the question?

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                • B BupeChombaDerrick

                  so in your own opinion, what causes self aware in humans?

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                  PIEBALDconsult
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #142

                  BupeChombaDerrick wrote:

                  what causes self aware in humans?

                  First, prove that we are. Are the characters in The Matrix (not the lead characters, but the ones who think they're going about leading "normal lives") self-aware? I think not. Are you sure we're not just some virus, software, or a dream being had by some being? Can you prove that I exist and am not just some imagining you're having?

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                  • P PIEBALDconsult

                    BupeChombaDerrick wrote:

                    what causes self aware in humans?

                    First, prove that we are. Are the characters in The Matrix (not the lead characters, but the ones who think they're going about leading "normal lives") self-aware? I think not. Are you sure we're not just some virus, software, or a dream being had by some being? Can you prove that I exist and am not just some imagining you're having?

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                    BupeChombaDerrick
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #143

                    No proof for that I'am afraid, that's the reason why we should not rush into concluding that programs can't be self aware. :)

                    “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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                    • P PIEBALDconsult

                      If you're already convinced, then why did you ask the question?

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                      BupeChombaDerrick
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #144

                      I was not sure the moment i asked the question, but after thinking about it and taking into consideration views from others, my view evolved and became more inclined to the fact that some programs can be or are already self aware. :)

                      “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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                      • B BupeChombaDerrick

                        Hey guys & ladies (to be gender insensitive), a theoretical thought, if a computer program simulates the human brain very accurately, does that make the program self - aware?

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                        dojohansen
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #145

                        I don't think there's anything extreme about the prospect. What does it really mean for a program to be self-aware? If we can say a program can be "aware" of *anything* then surely if it's model in any way includes any aspect of itself, then it IS self-aware. Many people probably will have a hard time accepting this. But to those I ask them to specify by what criterion it is we can say that the brain is self-aware. And was the brain self-aware before we knew we have brains? I'm not just speaking of an evolutionary perspective here, but each and every one of us were born having not the slightest clue that we possessed a brain - it is something we became aware of years into our lives. In fact, we weren't even aware of our own individuality (which of course what we mean when we say a human is self-aware, rather than the more specific proposal that the brain is self-aware) until years into our lives. And no matter how wise and old you may be, you are *still* unaware of the vast majority of what is going on inside your head. When you speak, you are merely aware of part of the "top layer" occupied with expressing some idea or opinion, while all the lower-level processing required to unfold words into phonems and phonems into sequences of precise motor action (and surely a lot I don't know about) is totally transparent. In the end, I think this whole issue of self-awareness is just a special case of the larger problem of perception. We all experience it and so can agree that it is a real phenomenon. There has never been a hint of solid evidence it is anything but a "side effect" of the physical activity in our brain, but nor do we have even a beginning of a clue of how and why the phenomena we observe in the brain actually lead to perception. In other words, if we were faced with a machine other than a brain that implemented self-awareness in a different way (if that is even possible) we have no reason at all to believe we would recognize that is was - at least not unless the machine could somehow express this self-awareness in a manner detectable and understandable to us. Numenta are seemingly having some success in building "intelligent" machines, or at least machines that are cracking the kind of problems 50 years of traditional AI research could not. And with some "animal-like" characteristics, such as being much better at recognizing visual objects when they move and more generally a dependency on the temporal aspect in sensing that has so often been ignored. :)

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                        • D dojohansen

                          I don't think there's anything extreme about the prospect. What does it really mean for a program to be self-aware? If we can say a program can be "aware" of *anything* then surely if it's model in any way includes any aspect of itself, then it IS self-aware. Many people probably will have a hard time accepting this. But to those I ask them to specify by what criterion it is we can say that the brain is self-aware. And was the brain self-aware before we knew we have brains? I'm not just speaking of an evolutionary perspective here, but each and every one of us were born having not the slightest clue that we possessed a brain - it is something we became aware of years into our lives. In fact, we weren't even aware of our own individuality (which of course what we mean when we say a human is self-aware, rather than the more specific proposal that the brain is self-aware) until years into our lives. And no matter how wise and old you may be, you are *still* unaware of the vast majority of what is going on inside your head. When you speak, you are merely aware of part of the "top layer" occupied with expressing some idea or opinion, while all the lower-level processing required to unfold words into phonems and phonems into sequences of precise motor action (and surely a lot I don't know about) is totally transparent. In the end, I think this whole issue of self-awareness is just a special case of the larger problem of perception. We all experience it and so can agree that it is a real phenomenon. There has never been a hint of solid evidence it is anything but a "side effect" of the physical activity in our brain, but nor do we have even a beginning of a clue of how and why the phenomena we observe in the brain actually lead to perception. In other words, if we were faced with a machine other than a brain that implemented self-awareness in a different way (if that is even possible) we have no reason at all to believe we would recognize that is was - at least not unless the machine could somehow express this self-awareness in a manner detectable and understandable to us. Numenta are seemingly having some success in building "intelligent" machines, or at least machines that are cracking the kind of problems 50 years of traditional AI research could not. And with some "animal-like" characteristics, such as being much better at recognizing visual objects when they move and more generally a dependency on the temporal aspect in sensing that has so often been ignored. :)

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                          BupeChombaDerrick
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #146

                          dojohansen wrote:

                          I don't think there's anything extreme about the prospect. What does it really mean for a program to be self-aware?

                          The extreme part comes in because I think that if a program had to mimic human intelligence, at least at a level were one can have a meaningful conversation with the program and that the program be environment aware, then that's extreme artificial intelligence, I think self awareness stems from intelligence which most animals possess but current programs seem to fall short of. Having a program able to demonstrate such attributes can be considered extreme artificial intelligence, more like the peak of AI.:cool: But i do agree with you on the other points you stipulated.:thumbsup:

                          “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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                          • B BupeChombaDerrick

                            dojohansen wrote:

                            I don't think there's anything extreme about the prospect. What does it really mean for a program to be self-aware?

                            The extreme part comes in because I think that if a program had to mimic human intelligence, at least at a level were one can have a meaningful conversation with the program and that the program be environment aware, then that's extreme artificial intelligence, I think self awareness stems from intelligence which most animals possess but current programs seem to fall short of. Having a program able to demonstrate such attributes can be considered extreme artificial intelligence, more like the peak of AI.:cool: But i do agree with you on the other points you stipulated.:thumbsup:

                            “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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                            dojohansen
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #147

                            Boringly, we probably agree on all points then. A program demonstrating anything resembling generalized intelligence at anywhere near a human capability level would indeed be extreme. I just don't think being self-aware necessarily has that much to do with intelligence, even if it did emerge in us that way. Self-modifying code is in a (limited) sense self-aware. :)

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                            • D dojohansen

                              Boringly, we probably agree on all points then. A program demonstrating anything resembling generalized intelligence at anywhere near a human capability level would indeed be extreme. I just don't think being self-aware necessarily has that much to do with intelligence, even if it did emerge in us that way. Self-modifying code is in a (limited) sense self-aware. :)

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                              BupeChombaDerrick
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #148

                              dojohansen wrote:

                              I just don't think being self-aware necessarily has that much to do with intelligence, even if it did emerge in us that way

                              I think for a program to induce that it is self aware, then it must have a "mental capacity" to do just that. Induction at such levels requires intelligence, for you to induce that you exist and therefore self aware requires some thought and intelligence.

                              dojohansen wrote:

                              Self-modifying code is in a (limited) sense self-aware

                              Ability to modify it's own coding is another "mentally" demanding activity without a form of intelligence i doubt that that program can be able to modify it's on coding. Therefore self awareness requires some intelligence at a certain level. :)

                              “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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                              • B BupeChombaDerrick

                                currently it has not been achieved yet, but are programs that use sensory processing such as computer vision systems self aware?

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                                Kostya Kovalskyy
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #149

                                No.

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                                • B BupeChombaDerrick

                                  Hey guys & ladies (to be gender insensitive), a theoretical thought, if a computer program simulates the human brain very accurately, does that make the program self - aware?

                                  K Offline
                                  K Offline
                                  Kostya Kovalskyy
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #150

                                  Not really. This "code" is kinda the same for the robot and a person:

                                  if self is touching("Hot Stove") feelHot();

                                  But for the person, the function feelHot will have several million, if not billion lines of code. Robot will have much much much less. In the function, the robot will probably have something that tells him to move away his hand and maybe inspect it for any damage, but that's it. The person, on the other, would actually feel the pain. Maybe they will start crying, maybe they will get ice or maybe do something else. It is impossible to predict. If you write a new genius sorting algorithm computer will not be aware of it. Other people may inspect it and find it really smart and cool but computer will just execute it faster than a slower algorithm. You can teach a 10 year old the basic math and he will probably be able to use the algorithm, and perform the operations specified there, but he will probably not be aware of how it works. Even the basic functions for human, have unimaginable complexity. For computer adding 2 numbers is just adding 2 numbers. But for humans, each number can also invoke specific memory, feeling, etc.

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                                  • K Kostya Kovalskyy

                                    No.

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                                    BupeChombaDerrick
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #151

                                    Well but at least they are aware of what they recognize. :laugh:

                                    “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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                                    • K Kostya Kovalskyy

                                      Not really. This "code" is kinda the same for the robot and a person:

                                      if self is touching("Hot Stove") feelHot();

                                      But for the person, the function feelHot will have several million, if not billion lines of code. Robot will have much much much less. In the function, the robot will probably have something that tells him to move away his hand and maybe inspect it for any damage, but that's it. The person, on the other, would actually feel the pain. Maybe they will start crying, maybe they will get ice or maybe do something else. It is impossible to predict. If you write a new genius sorting algorithm computer will not be aware of it. Other people may inspect it and find it really smart and cool but computer will just execute it faster than a slower algorithm. You can teach a 10 year old the basic math and he will probably be able to use the algorithm, and perform the operations specified there, but he will probably not be aware of how it works. Even the basic functions for human, have unimaginable complexity. For computer adding 2 numbers is just adding 2 numbers. But for humans, each number can also invoke specific memory, feeling, etc.

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                                      BupeChombaDerrick
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #152

                                      Complexity does not imply self awareness. The ability to be unpredictable does not imply self awareness, but the ability to associate stimuli to a specific response and the ability to self monitor imply self awareness, there is no need to be as complex as a human to attain self awareness. Or and it's not the computer in question but the computer program. :)

                                      “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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                                      • B BupeChombaDerrick

                                        I was not sure the moment i asked the question, but after thinking about it and taking into consideration views from others, my view evolved and became more inclined to the fact that some programs can be or are already self aware. :)

                                        “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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                                        Paul Conrad
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #153

                                        BupeChombaDerrick wrote:

                                        the fact that some programs can be or are already self aware

                                        Such as? Name a few...

                                        "The clue train passed his station without stopping." - John Simmons / outlaw programmer "Real programmers just throw a bunch of 1s and 0s at the computer to see what sticks" - Pete O'Hanlon "Not only do you continue to babble nonsense, you can't even correctly remember the nonsense you babbled just minutes ago." - Rob Graham

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                                        • P Paul Conrad

                                          BupeChombaDerrick wrote:

                                          the fact that some programs can be or are already self aware

                                          Such as? Name a few...

                                          "The clue train passed his station without stopping." - John Simmons / outlaw programmer "Real programmers just throw a bunch of 1s and 0s at the computer to see what sticks" - Pete O'Hanlon "Not only do you continue to babble nonsense, you can't even correctly remember the nonsense you babbled just minutes ago." - Rob Graham

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                                          BupeChombaDerrick
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #154

                                          My view is that awareness is mostly about associating a stimuli to a particular response. At least any program that associates a keyboard input to a particular response is aware of those key strokes. So a word processor is aware if a keyboard button is pressed, but to be self aware a program only needs to have some self monitoring capability such as a feedback about it's performance. :)

                                          “Be at war with your vices, at peace with your neighbors, and let every new year find you a better man or woman.”

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