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  4. convert part of a list to an array

convert part of a list to an array

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  • D Dave Kreskowiak

    OK, then there are two methods of doing this. The first uses a smaller memory footprint as you would use a for loop and copy the data you want from each element in the List to the Array. The larger memory footprint version is a one-line method, but you'll end up converting your entire List to an array, then Array.Copy[^] out the section you want.

    A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
    Dave Kreskowiak

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    VJ Reddy
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    Good answer. 5!

    L 1 Reply Last reply
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    • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

      Might I suggest a for loop:

      int Limit = selec.Count > 100 ? 100 : selec.Count;

      for ( int LoopCount = 0; LoopCount < Limit; LoopCount++ )
      copyselection[LoopCount] = selec[LoopCount];

      The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

      V Offline
      V Offline
      VJ Reddy
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      Good answer. 5!

      L 1 Reply Last reply
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      • V VJ Reddy

        I think the Take extension method of IEnumerable can be used for this purpose as shown below:

        List<int> data = new List<int>(){1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
        int[] array = data.Take(5).ToArray();

        The Take method takes specified number of elements or the total elements of the list if the total is less than the specified number.

        Richard Andrew x64R Offline
        Richard Andrew x64R Offline
        Richard Andrew x64
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        Best answer! :thumbsup:

        The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

        L 1 Reply Last reply
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        • A a fatemeh

          Hi; I want to convert a list to an array but just part of it,because my array is smaller than the list.

          int[] copyselection = (int[])selec.ToArray(typeof(int[]));

          I want to limit the array elements for example ,I want to copy just 100 elements of it; Thank you all in advance

          T Offline
          T Offline
          taha bahraminezhad Jooneghani
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          list items have a index, you can use for for selecting 100 item, or if you looking at some value in items use list.Where(p => p.StartsWith("s")) in a Foreach loop.some thing like this:

          List<string> lsi = new List<string>();
          lsi.Add("sara");
          lsi.Add("soo");
          lsi.Add("kabab");
          foreach (var item in lsi.Where(p => p.StartsWith("s")))
          {
          Response.Write(item);
          }

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          • A a fatemeh

            Hi; I want to convert a list to an array but just part of it,because my array is smaller than the list.

            int[] copyselection = (int[])selec.ToArray(typeof(int[]));

            I want to limit the array elements for example ,I want to copy just 100 elements of it; Thank you all in advance

            L Offline
            L Offline
            Luc Pattyn
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            With all the upvoted answers so far, you haven't gotten the proper solution yet IMO; I recommend

            int[] mySmallArray=myList.GetRange(startIndex, count).ToArray();

            which avoids both a big intermediate array and any visible looping, and doesn't require .NET version 3.5+ :)

            Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

            D V 2 Replies Last reply
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            • V VJ Reddy

              Good answer. 5!

              L Offline
              L Offline
              Luc Pattyn
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              you're too generous. :-D

              Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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              • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                Best answer! :thumbsup:

                The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

                L Offline
                L Offline
                Luc Pattyn
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                so far, yes. :laugh:

                Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                • V VJ Reddy

                  Good answer. 5!

                  L Offline
                  L Offline
                  Luc Pattyn
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  you're really too generous. :-D

                  Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                  • L Luc Pattyn

                    With all the upvoted answers so far, you haven't gotten the proper solution yet IMO; I recommend

                    int[] mySmallArray=myList.GetRange(startIndex, count).ToArray();

                    which avoids both a big intermediate array and any visible looping, and doesn't require .NET version 3.5+ :)

                    Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                    D Offline
                    D Offline
                    Dave Kreskowiak
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    You sir, are too modest.

                    Luc Pattyn wrote:

                    and any visible looping

                    Way to cover your ass! ;) Curiously, I'll have to dig into the GetRange code now...

                    A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
                    Dave Kreskowiak

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                    • D Dave Kreskowiak

                      You sir, are too modest.

                      Luc Pattyn wrote:

                      and any visible looping

                      Way to cover your ass! ;) Curiously, I'll have to dig into the GetRange code now...

                      A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
                      Dave Kreskowiak

                      L Offline
                      L Offline
                      Luc Pattyn
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      I'm sure you'll find a loop inside, as well as inside List.ToArray() and Array.Copy(). And even if List.GetRange() were returning an IEnumerable rather than a list, there still would be a loop doing the hard work. :)

                      Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                      • L Luc Pattyn

                        With all the upvoted answers so far, you haven't gotten the proper solution yet IMO; I recommend

                        int[] mySmallArray=myList.GetRange(startIndex, count).ToArray();

                        which avoids both a big intermediate array and any visible looping, and doesn't require .NET version 3.5+ :)

                        Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                        V Offline
                        V Offline
                        VJ Reddy
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        Really good answer. 5!

                        L 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • L Luc Pattyn

                          you're too generous. :-D

                          Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                          V Offline
                          V Offline
                          VJ Reddy
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          Thank you :-D

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • A a fatemeh

                            Hi; I want to convert a list to an array but just part of it,because my array is smaller than the list.

                            int[] copyselection = (int[])selec.ToArray(typeof(int[]));

                            I want to limit the array elements for example ,I want to copy just 100 elements of it; Thank you all in advance

                            A Offline
                            A Offline
                            Apocalypse Now
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            Use ArrayList. example: ArrayList AryObj= new ArrayList(); for (int i=0; i < selec.Item.Count; i++) { AryObj.Add(selec.Item[i].Text); }

                            L 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • V VJ Reddy

                              Really good answer. 5!

                              L Offline
                              L Offline
                              Luc Pattyn
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              IMO you're right! :)

                              Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                              • A Apocalypse Now

                                Use ArrayList. example: ArrayList AryObj= new ArrayList(); for (int i=0; i < selec.Item.Count; i++) { AryObj.Add(selec.Item[i].Text); }

                                L Offline
                                L Offline
                                Luc Pattyn
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                That is bad. ArrayList is the only list that existed back in .NET 1.0 and 1.1; since 2.0 we have generic lists such as List<int> and there is no real use for ArrayList anymore, it is just an equivalent to List<object> and therefore it is superfluous as a type. Furthermore it does not contribute at all to the solution of the OP's problem. :|

                                Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                                • D Dave Kreskowiak

                                  You sir, are too modest.

                                  Luc Pattyn wrote:

                                  and any visible looping

                                  Way to cover your ass! ;) Curiously, I'll have to dig into the GetRange code now...

                                  A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
                                  Dave Kreskowiak

                                  D Offline
                                  D Offline
                                  DaveyM69
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  I've just seen this and happened to have reflector open so I've had a look! GetRange uses Array.Copy to copy to a new list:

                                  List list = new List(count);
                                  Array.Copy(this._items, index, list._items, 0, count);
                                  list._size = count;
                                  return list;

                                  as is ToArray but to an array instead:

                                  T[] destinationArray = new T[this._size];
                                  Array.Copy(this._items, 0, destinationArray, 0, this._size);
                                  return destinationArray;

                                  Now quite what Array.Copy is doing I'm not 100% sure as it's an extern function, so perhaps it's using unmanaged code to block copy?

                                  Dave
                                  Binging is like googling, it just feels dirtier. Please take your VB.NET out of our nice case sensitive forum. Astonish us. Be exceptional. (Pete O'Hanlon)
                                  BTW, in software, hope and pray is not a viable strategy. (Luc Pattyn)

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                                  • L Luc Pattyn

                                    That is bad. ArrayList is the only list that existed back in .NET 1.0 and 1.1; since 2.0 we have generic lists such as List<int> and there is no real use for ArrayList anymore, it is just an equivalent to List<object> and therefore it is superfluous as a type. Furthermore it does not contribute at all to the solution of the OP's problem. :|

                                    Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                                    Apocalypse Now
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    Thanks :)

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