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Random Number

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved C / C++ / MFC
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  • P pix_programmer

    Hi! I've to select a number radomly from 1 t0 6. What is the C++ code for this?

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    _AnsHUMAN_
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    This should do it.

    int randomizedValueInRange = (rand()%(maxRange-minRange+1))+minRange;

    You talk about Being HUMAN. I have it in my name AnsHUMAN

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    • I Ingo

      CPallini wrote:

      Notice though that this modulo operation does not generate a truly uniformly distributed random number in the span (since in most cases lower numbers are slightly more likely), but it is generally a good approximation for short spans.

      That's wrong. I startet a small programm generating one billion random number for each of the two solutions repeatly. The are no difference and the reason is obvious. Of course smaller numbers are more likely, but it doesn't matter how big a number is when you use modulo as it depends on divisibility. And there is no difference for small or large numbers.

      ------------------------------ Author of Primary ROleplaying SysTem How do I take my coffee? Black as midnight on a moonless night. War doesn't determine who's right. War determines who's left.

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      CPallini
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      It depends on the goodness of the pseudo random generator , of course (hint: it is not the reminder function that is 'broken'). The test depends also on the periodicity of the random generator. How did you perform the test?

      Veni, vidi, vici.

      I 1 Reply Last reply
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      • C CPallini

        It depends on the goodness of the pseudo random generator , of course (hint: it is not the reminder function that is 'broken'). The test depends also on the periodicity of the random generator. How did you perform the test?

        Veni, vidi, vici.

        I Offline
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        Ingo
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        CPallini wrote:

        How did you perform the test?

        I had just two arrays of long integer, filled with random numbers. Then I calculated the difference between the two, printed them and repeated the test, adding the differences. Of course there are differences but they are neglectable and there is no scheme that they will raise with higher numbers.

        ------------------------------ Author of Primary ROleplaying SysTem How do I take my coffee? Black as midnight on a moonless night. War doesn't determine who's right. War determines who's left.

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        • P pix_programmer

          Hi! I've to select a number radomly from 1 t0 6. What is the C++ code for this?

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          Software_Developer
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          The code is as follows : int random_number = (rand() % 6) + 1; Example of use:

          #include <cstdlib>
          #include <ctime>
          #include <iostream>
          using namespace std ;

          int main(void)
          { //seed
          srand(static_cast<unsigned>(time(0)));

          cout<<" \\nDICE GAME\\n";
          
          //Generate a random number between 1 and 6
          int random\_number = (rand() % 6) + 1;
          
          cout<<" \\nYou threw a \["<<random\_number <<"\]\\n\\n";
          

          return 0;
          }

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          • P pix_programmer

            Hi! I've to select a number radomly from 1 t0 6. What is the C++ code for this?

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            jeron1
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            Typically these requests for code result in a lot of sarcastic responses, and being down voted into oblivion what makes one different?

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            • J jeron1

              Typically these requests for code result in a lot of sarcastic responses, and being down voted into oblivion what makes one different?

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              David Crow
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              Where did you see a sarcastic reply in this thread?

              "One man's wage rise is another man's price increase." - Harold Wilson

              "Fireproof doesn't mean the fire will never come. It means when the fire comes that you will be able to withstand it." - Michael Simmons

              "Show me a community that obeys the Ten Commandments and I'll show you a less crowded prison system." - Anonymous

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              • D David Crow

                Where did you see a sarcastic reply in this thread?

                "One man's wage rise is another man's price increase." - Harold Wilson

                "Fireproof doesn't mean the fire will never come. It means when the fire comes that you will be able to withstand it." - Michael Simmons

                "Show me a community that obeys the Ten Commandments and I'll show you a less crowded prison system." - Anonymous

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                CPallini
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                I suppose he is wondering why there are not.

                Veni, vidi, vici.

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                • C CPallini

                  I suppose he is wondering why there are not.

                  Veni, vidi, vici.

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                  jeron1
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  I didn't, that's why I'm curious, no 'google it' posts, no links to 'how to ask a question' specifically the part about not doing others' homework, etc... So I asked what makes this post unique?

                  C 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • J jeron1

                    I didn't, that's why I'm curious, no 'google it' posts, no links to 'how to ask a question' specifically the part about not doing others' homework, etc... So I asked what makes this post unique?

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                    CPallini
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    Good mood? I don't know, really.

                    Veni, vidi, vici.

                    J 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • C CPallini

                      Good mood? I don't know, really.

                      Veni, vidi, vici.

                      J Offline
                      J Offline
                      jeron1
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      Wellness Wednesday? :laugh:

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