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  4. What happens with auto-incremented value on rollback?

What happens with auto-incremented value on rollback?

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  • P piticcotoc

    Ok so you don't know. Anyone else?

    M Offline
    M Offline
    Michael Potter
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    piticcotoc wrote:

    Ok so you don't know. Anyone else?

    I believe he was trying to tell you that the answer to your question is useless information. Even if tests provided it one way, you could not rely on it to react the same between different database technologies or even between different versions of the same databases. It is not defined anywhere that I know of.

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    • P piticcotoc

      Ok so you don't know. Anyone else?

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      R Offline
      R Giskard Reventlov
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      That's pretty rude: he gave you an answer.

      "If you think it's expensive to hire a professional to do the job, wait until you hire an amateur." Red Adair. nils illegitimus carborundum me, me, me

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      • I i j russell

        Identity (auto-increment) is not part of the transaction, so isn't rolled back. In your example, the ID for the next call would be 102.

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        piticcotoc
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        Thanks guys. Exactly what I needed to find out.

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        • R R Giskard Reventlov

          That's pretty rude: he gave you an answer.

          "If you think it's expensive to hire a professional to do the job, wait until you hire an amateur." Red Adair. nils illegitimus carborundum me, me, me

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          P Offline
          piticcotoc
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          Rude? If I didn't need the answer I wouldn't have asked the question.

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          • L Lost User

            The new IDENTITY value is generated when a row insert is initiated and will update the table's current identity value even when the transaction is rolled back. In simple terms, it would behave as if no rollback happened.

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            piticcotoc
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            Thanks guys. Exactly what I needed to find out.

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            • P piticcotoc

              Rude? If I didn't need the answer I wouldn't have asked the question.

              S Offline
              S Offline
              Simon_Whale
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              Maybe we can chalk this down to a lost in translation but what Jorgen said is correct. Identity columns allow you to assign a unqiue value to each row. It doesn't get reset to the previous value if you rollback the transaction. If you require no gaps in your keys then you will need to think of a different approach.

              Lobster Thermidor aux crevettes with a Mornay sauce, served in a Provençale manner with shallots and aubergines, garnished with truffle pate, brandy and a fried egg on top and Spam - Monty Python Spam Sketch

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              • P piticcotoc

                Rude? If I didn't need the answer I wouldn't have asked the question.

                R Offline
                R Offline
                R Giskard Reventlov
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                Now you're just being a twat. He gave you an answer. You should have just moved on. What's the incentive for anyone else to help you in the future if they think you'll just be rude if you don't like the answer.

                "If you think it's expensive to hire a professional to do the job, wait until you hire an amateur." Red Adair. nils illegitimus carborundum me, me, me

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                • P piticcotoc

                  Ok so you don't know. Anyone else?

                  J Offline
                  J Offline
                  Jorgen Andersson
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  I do know, and I did tell you to rethink your design. If you had used Oracle it would have been much worse, Oracle cache the sequences, so if you restart the server you can get a gap of twenty numbers. and if you have a cluster server they won't even be in order. (<for the nitpicks> I know it's a setting, but if you want higher performance you don't change it</for the nitpicks>)

                  People say nothing is impossible, but I do nothing every day.

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                  • P piticcotoc

                    Rude? If I didn't need the answer I wouldn't have asked the question.

                    P Offline
                    P Offline
                    PIEBALDconsult
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    Contrarywise; you don't need to know and yet you asked anyway.

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                    • P piticcotoc

                      I'm trying to find the answer to this question. Let's say you have a MSSQL database which has a table with an auto-incremented field. If I have a Sql transaction sent to the server (through code) that does an insert into that table and the transaction fails (and does a rollback) will the current ID be lost or not? When does it generate the new ID? At transaction start or finish? Ex: table1 has column ID as auto-increment. the current ID is 100. If I send a transaction with an insert does is reserve the ID 101 and loose it if the transaction fails with rollback, meaning next ID would be 102? Or will it take the ID 101 only if the transaction commits successfully? thanks

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                      M Offline
                      Mycroft Holmes
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      While Shameel and Russel gave you answers it is not the solution, if you are relying on the identity filed to give you sequential information (or any information) your design is WRONG. An ID field has only 1 function, to identify the record.

                      Never underestimate the power of human stupidity RAH

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                      • P piticcotoc

                        Rude? If I didn't need the answer I wouldn't have asked the question.

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                        P Offline
                        pmpdesign
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        Why don't you just try it and find out for sure instead of being rude to people trying to help. :|

                        BEGIN TRANSACTION

                        INSERT something INTO table

                        ROLLBACK TRANSACTION

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                        • R R Giskard Reventlov

                          Now you're just being a twat. He gave you an answer. You should have just moved on. What's the incentive for anyone else to help you in the future if they think you'll just be rude if you don't like the answer.

                          "If you think it's expensive to hire a professional to do the job, wait until you hire an amateur." Red Adair. nils illegitimus carborundum me, me, me

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                          P Offline
                          piticcotoc
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          I did move on. Until someone gave an answer to my question which was all i needed to know. Why do some people think that a question must always be answered with with an assumption that everything you do is wrong and you should change your thinking according to theirs? Did any of you even bothered to ask why I needed the answer to that question? (except the 2 straight to the point answers - thanks again). No you didn't. You just assumed it is something vital to what I do and you advised me to change my logic. So to sum it up and end this hopefully: - i got the answer I needed which is great - i was looking for an answer and not a solution - the mayans were wrong about the world end (along with whoever misunderstood what they were trying to say) - check above fact and see if you find any analogy with this now turning into a flame thread Thanks

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                          • P PIEBALDconsult

                            Contrarywise; you don't need to know and yet you asked anyway.

                            P Offline
                            P Offline
                            piticcotoc
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            Mind-reading is a great feature to have. This way you know what I want better than me... oh wait; you don't and yet you assumed otherwise anyway

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                            • P piticcotoc

                              I did move on. Until someone gave an answer to my question which was all i needed to know. Why do some people think that a question must always be answered with with an assumption that everything you do is wrong and you should change your thinking according to theirs? Did any of you even bothered to ask why I needed the answer to that question? (except the 2 straight to the point answers - thanks again). No you didn't. You just assumed it is something vital to what I do and you advised me to change my logic. So to sum it up and end this hopefully: - i got the answer I needed which is great - i was looking for an answer and not a solution - the mayans were wrong about the world end (along with whoever misunderstood what they were trying to say) - check above fact and see if you find any analogy with this now turning into a flame thread Thanks

                              L Offline
                              L Offline
                              Lost User
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              piticcotoc wrote:

                              Why do some people think that a question must always be answered with with an assumption that everything you do is wrong

                              ..because we never use the value of an identity field; it does not (EVER) hold information. Asking what the number is indicates that you might indeed have a design-problem, and that might lead to problems in the long run. It's called free advice, and sometimes comes unsollicited.

                              Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^] They hate us for our freedom![^]

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                              • L Lost User

                                piticcotoc wrote:

                                Why do some people think that a question must always be answered with with an assumption that everything you do is wrong

                                ..because we never use the value of an identity field; it does not (EVER) hold information. Asking what the number is indicates that you might indeed have a design-problem, and that might lead to problems in the long run. It's called free advice, and sometimes comes unsollicited.

                                Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^] They hate us for our freedom![^]

                                P Offline
                                P Offline
                                piticcotoc
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #20

                                :wtf:

                                Quote:

                                It's called free advice, and sometimes comes unsollicited.

                                So do STDs but that doesn't mean I need them

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                                • P piticcotoc

                                  :wtf:

                                  Quote:

                                  It's called free advice, and sometimes comes unsollicited.

                                  So do STDs but that doesn't mean I need them

                                  L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  Lost User
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #21

                                  Same goes for taxes, but the fact they have a single thing in common doesn't make them comparable. This is "normal behaviour" when asking an expert for advice. Ask a builder how to build on quicksand. You can expect an answer, and a warning. You can ask the doctor to remove your lungs - and get an answer and a warning. Same goes here. Even when being paid for the job, I will not shut up whn someone is making a mistake that could cost them dearly. I´m not that much of an ass yet :thumbsup:

                                  Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^] They hate us for our freedom![^]

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                                  • M Mycroft Holmes

                                    While Shameel and Russel gave you answers it is not the solution, if you are relying on the identity filed to give you sequential information (or any information) your design is WRONG. An ID field has only 1 function, to identify the record.

                                    Never underestimate the power of human stupidity RAH

                                    P Offline
                                    P Offline
                                    PIEBALDconsult
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #22

                                    10!

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                                    • P piticcotoc

                                      I did move on. Until someone gave an answer to my question which was all i needed to know. Why do some people think that a question must always be answered with with an assumption that everything you do is wrong and you should change your thinking according to theirs? Did any of you even bothered to ask why I needed the answer to that question? (except the 2 straight to the point answers - thanks again). No you didn't. You just assumed it is something vital to what I do and you advised me to change my logic. So to sum it up and end this hopefully: - i got the answer I needed which is great - i was looking for an answer and not a solution - the mayans were wrong about the world end (along with whoever misunderstood what they were trying to say) - check above fact and see if you find any analogy with this now turning into a flame thread Thanks

                                      R Offline
                                      R Offline
                                      R Giskard Reventlov
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #23

                                      piticcotoc wrote:

                                      I did move on.

                                      No you didn't: you were rude which is uncalled for. You should have ignored it. Now you have just shown that you are an arrogant, ungrateful smart-ass. Good luck with getting any more help.

                                      "If you think it's expensive to hire a professional to do the job, wait until you hire an amateur." Red Adair. nils illegitimus carborundum me, me, me

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • P piticcotoc

                                        I'm trying to find the answer to this question. Let's say you have a MSSQL database which has a table with an auto-incremented field. If I have a Sql transaction sent to the server (through code) that does an insert into that table and the transaction fails (and does a rollback) will the current ID be lost or not? When does it generate the new ID? At transaction start or finish? Ex: table1 has column ID as auto-increment. the current ID is 100. If I send a transaction with an insert does is reserve the ID 101 and loose it if the transaction fails with rollback, meaning next ID would be 102? Or will it take the ID 101 only if the transaction commits successfully? thanks

                                        G Offline
                                        G Offline
                                        gvprabu
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #24

                                        Hi, I think You are asking about "IDENTITY" Property in SQL Server right. If you will use IDENTITY while creating table, It will Increment Automatically based on your Starting value and Increment. For Example,

                                        CREATE TABLE #T1 (ID INT NOT NULL IDENTITY(1,1), Name VARCHAR(12))
                                        INSERT INTO #T1(Name) VALUES('A')
                                        SELECT * FROM #T1

                                        BEGIN TRAN T1
                                        INSERT INTO #T1(Name) VALUES('B')
                                        ROLLBACK TRAN T1

                                        INSERT INTO #T1(Name) VALUES('C')
                                        SELECT * FROM #T1

                                        So Once Identity values is Incremented, In case If Transaction Roll backed also you will get next value only. Regards, GVPrabu.

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