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serial port writing and reading

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  • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

    I just wanted to also mention, you can wrap the SerialPort class in a Stream [^]class to make it easier to read and write.

    The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

    K Offline
    K Offline
    khomeyni
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    another problem I've with this code and writing to port: when I see the data which I'm sending in Comwizard ,sometimes I see an interrupt in the data received by comwizard. it is randomly and when I increase the frequency of sending(3 ms to 10ms ...) it appears in longer time and less than before. I checked all things but I cannot find any mistake in my code . is it possible to be relative to serial port class and functions of c#?can you suggest what is the mistake?

    Richard Andrew x64R 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • K khomeyni

      another problem I've with this code and writing to port: when I see the data which I'm sending in Comwizard ,sometimes I see an interrupt in the data received by comwizard. it is randomly and when I increase the frequency of sending(3 ms to 10ms ...) it appears in longer time and less than before. I checked all things but I cannot find any mistake in my code . is it possible to be relative to serial port class and functions of c#?can you suggest what is the mistake?

      Richard Andrew x64R Offline
      Richard Andrew x64R Offline
      Richard Andrew x64
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      When you say you increase the frequency from 3ms to 10ms, I don't understand because that sounds like you are decreasing the frequency?

      The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

      K 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

        When you say you increase the frequency from 3ms to 10ms, I don't understand because that sounds like you are decreasing the frequency?

        The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

        K Offline
        K Offline
        khomeyni
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        yes . excuse me. I'm decreasing it. and this is the code for reading bytes:

        public void ThreadMain()
        {
        int i = 0;
        while (port.IsOpen)//while (port != null && port.IsOpen)
        {
        try
        {
        var b1 = port.ReadByte();

                        if (b1 == ReadSignal.STARTByte)
                        {
                            //read  location 
                            b1 = port.ReadByte();
                            ...
                            if (b1 == ReadSignal.STOPByte)
                            {
        
                                    RSignal.isValid = true;
                            }
        
                        }
                        if (RSignal.isValid)
                        {
                            RSignal.ExtractLocatoins();
                            if (DataReceived != null)
                                DataReceived.Invoke(RSignal);
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        //MessageBox.Show("1:"+ex.ToString()); 
                    }
                }
            }
        

        and code for writing:

        public void SendCommand(SerialPort port,byte[] command)//public void SendCommand(byte[] command)
        {

                if (port != null && port.IsOpen)
                {
                   port.Write(command, 0, command.Length);
                }
                else
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("port is not open!");
                }
            }
        
        Richard Andrew x64R 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • K khomeyni

          yes . excuse me. I'm decreasing it. and this is the code for reading bytes:

          public void ThreadMain()
          {
          int i = 0;
          while (port.IsOpen)//while (port != null && port.IsOpen)
          {
          try
          {
          var b1 = port.ReadByte();

                          if (b1 == ReadSignal.STARTByte)
                          {
                              //read  location 
                              b1 = port.ReadByte();
                              ...
                              if (b1 == ReadSignal.STOPByte)
                              {
          
                                      RSignal.isValid = true;
                              }
          
                          }
                          if (RSignal.isValid)
                          {
                              RSignal.ExtractLocatoins();
                              if (DataReceived != null)
                                  DataReceived.Invoke(RSignal);
                          }
                      }
                      catch (Exception ex)
                      {
                          //MessageBox.Show("1:"+ex.ToString()); 
                      }
                  }
              }
          

          and code for writing:

          public void SendCommand(SerialPort port,byte[] command)//public void SendCommand(byte[] command)
          {

                  if (port != null && port.IsOpen)
                  {
                     port.Write(command, 0, command.Length);
                  }
                  else
                  {
                      MessageBox.Show("port is not open!");
                  }
              }
          
          Richard Andrew x64R Offline
          Richard Andrew x64R Offline
          Richard Andrew x64
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          Are you using the ReadLine and Writeline functions? It may be that Comwizard is not waiting for the newline sequence to return the data it sees? Even though there is an interrupt in the data, does the full data come through eventually?

          The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

          K 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

            Are you using the ReadLine and Writeline functions? It may be that Comwizard is not waiting for the newline sequence to return the data it sees? Even though there is an interrupt in the data, does the full data come through eventually?

            The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

            K Offline
            K Offline
            khomeyni
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            see above edited post. yes data comes eventually.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • K khomeyni

              yes . excuse me. I'm decreasing it. and this is the code for reading bytes:

              public void ThreadMain()
              {
              int i = 0;
              while (port.IsOpen)//while (port != null && port.IsOpen)
              {
              try
              {
              var b1 = port.ReadByte();

                              if (b1 == ReadSignal.STARTByte)
                              {
                                  //read  location 
                                  b1 = port.ReadByte();
                                  ...
                                  if (b1 == ReadSignal.STOPByte)
                                  {
              
                                          RSignal.isValid = true;
                                  }
              
                              }
                              if (RSignal.isValid)
                              {
                                  RSignal.ExtractLocatoins();
                                  if (DataReceived != null)
                                      DataReceived.Invoke(RSignal);
                              }
                          }
                          catch (Exception ex)
                          {
                              //MessageBox.Show("1:"+ex.ToString()); 
                          }
                      }
                  }
              

              and code for writing:

              public void SendCommand(SerialPort port,byte[] command)//public void SendCommand(byte[] command)
              {

                      if (port != null && port.IsOpen)
                      {
                         port.Write(command, 0, command.Length);
                      }
                      else
                      {
                          MessageBox.Show("port is not open!");
                      }
                  }
              
              Richard Andrew x64R Offline
              Richard Andrew x64R Offline
              Richard Andrew x64
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              Check my comments in the code below:

              public void ThreadMain()
              {
              int i = 0;
              while (port.IsOpen)
              {
              try
              {
              var b1 = port.ReadByte(); // <<==What if the STOPByte is read here? Does that confuse the logic?

                              if (b1 == ReadSignal.STARTByte)
                              {
                                  //read  location
                                  b1 = port.ReadByte();
                                  ...
                                  if (b1 == ReadSignal.STOPByte)
                                  {
              
                                          RSignal.isValid = true;
                                  }
              
                              }
                              if (RSignal.isValid)
                              {
                                  RSignal.ExtractLocatoins();
                                  if (DataReceived != null)
                                      DataReceived.Invoke(RSignal);
                              }
                          }
                          catch (Exception ex)
                          {
                              //MessageBox.Show("1:"+ex.ToString());
                          }
                      }
                  }
              

              The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

              K 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                Check my comments in the code below:

                public void ThreadMain()
                {
                int i = 0;
                while (port.IsOpen)
                {
                try
                {
                var b1 = port.ReadByte(); // <<==What if the STOPByte is read here? Does that confuse the logic?

                                if (b1 == ReadSignal.STARTByte)
                                {
                                    //read  location
                                    b1 = port.ReadByte();
                                    ...
                                    if (b1 == ReadSignal.STOPByte)
                                    {
                
                                            RSignal.isValid = true;
                                    }
                
                                }
                                if (RSignal.isValid)
                                {
                                    RSignal.ExtractLocatoins();
                                    if (DataReceived != null)
                                        DataReceived.Invoke(RSignal);
                                }
                            }
                            catch (Exception ex)
                            {
                                //MessageBox.Show("1:"+ex.ToString());
                            }
                        }
                    }
                

                The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

                K Offline
                K Offline
                khomeyni
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                if the STOPByte is read there just poor out the data until new pack of correct data comes.(until STARTByte be found). also notice that I'm sending data in turn so if one pack of data is received then if no noise all data packs can be received in turn.

                Richard Andrew x64R 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • K khomeyni

                  if the STOPByte is read there just poor out the data until new pack of correct data comes.(until STARTByte be found). also notice that I'm sending data in turn so if one pack of data is received then if no noise all data packs can be received in turn.

                  Richard Andrew x64R Offline
                  Richard Andrew x64R Offline
                  Richard Andrew x64
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  Yes you are right. If the full data comes eventually, then maybe there is no problem at all.

                  The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

                  K 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                    Yes you are right. If the full data comes eventually, then maybe there is no problem at all.

                    The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

                    K Offline
                    K Offline
                    khomeyni
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    so what is the cause of the interrupt? is it relative to system(pc) or to serial port or my code? the interrupt (not sending data for some millisecond) can be seen by comwizard , also I must send data for a motor and also the motor shows such interrupt.

                    Richard Andrew x64R 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                      Yes you are right. If the full data comes eventually, then maybe there is no problem at all.

                      The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

                      K Offline
                      K Offline
                      khomeyni
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      yes. I' work around. Richard Andrew x64,thanks for your attentions.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • K khomeyni

                        so what is the cause of the interrupt? is it relative to system(pc) or to serial port or my code? the interrupt (not sending data for some millisecond) can be seen by comwizard , also I must send data for a motor and also the motor shows such interrupt.

                        Richard Andrew x64R Offline
                        Richard Andrew x64R Offline
                        Richard Andrew x64
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        I'm sorry, I do not know. Are you sure your send data is full every time? I'm not there, so I can't see everything you see.

                        The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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