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GPL'ing CP article code

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  • S Sathesh Sakthivel

    Here in Codeproject Everything is Free.

    Regards, Satips.:rose:

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    Lost User
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    So, whoever posts a project on CP has to agree that the project is going to be "free"? If so, shouldn't this agreement be bound to some kind of license specification? Because "free" doesn't quite sound very complete to me. There area a lot of lawyers out there who could prove that "free" is actually "not free". Don't ask me how they do it, but I've seen it done.

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    • C Craster

      My understanding is that whatever he chooses to do with your code re changing or licensing, it won't affect any licensing you choose to put in place on your own code. It's a bit of a bad faith exercise for him to license a copy of your code in a more restrictive manner than you have, but anyone who wants to use the code could just come and get your copy from here and use it. I'd say personally, let him do what he wants with the code, as long as he attributes you as the original author, and references the location of the code on CP for anyone who wants to get access to the original source. In my view the above would be a sensible blanket license for all code posted on CP.

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      peterchen
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      Well, he basically asked Marc to change the licence to his liking.. :~


      We are a big screwed up dysfunctional psychotic happy family - some more screwed up, others more happy, but everybody's psychotic joint venture definition of CP
      My first real C# project | Linkify!|FoldWithUs! | sighist

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      • L Lost User

        So, whoever posts a project on CP has to agree that the project is going to be "free"? If so, shouldn't this agreement be bound to some kind of license specification? Because "free" doesn't quite sound very complete to me. There area a lot of lawyers out there who could prove that "free" is actually "not free". Don't ask me how they do it, but I've seen it done.

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        originSH
        wrote on last edited by
        #14

        In most countries copyright will automatically applied to what you right and you are the owner. In that case anyone needs specific permission to use your work. If you put a specific license on your work then that will normally cover who is allowed to use your work and in what situations. Personally I like the Public Domain license as it means anyone can use your work however they want, as long as they don't try to put thier own license on it.

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        • P peterchen

          Well, he basically asked Marc to change the licence to his liking.. :~


          We are a big screwed up dysfunctional psychotic happy family - some more screwed up, others more happy, but everybody's psychotic joint venture definition of CP
          My first real C# project | Linkify!|FoldWithUs! | sighist

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          Craster
          wrote on last edited by
          #15

          Hmm - I'm not sure he did. Reading the comment, I think he's saying "I want to license the code under the GPL, but if you one day change your license to one that is not GPL compatible, I'm in trouble". I don't think he's asking Marc to change the license, I think he's asking Marc to commit to not changing the license to one that would cause his downstream code to violate the GPL. If that makes any sense at all.

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          • S Sathesh Sakthivel

            Here in Codeproject Everything is Free.

            Regards, Satips.:rose:

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            peterchen
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            That's the spirit, not the law. CodeProject allows each author to tack on his own license. So you will find various licenses, even very restrictive ones. When you want to use code from one of the articles, it is your job to verify you are allowed to for your particular use.


            We are a big screwed up dysfunctional psychotic happy family - some more screwed up, others more happy, but everybody's psychotic joint venture definition of CP
            My first real C# project | Linkify!|FoldWithUs! | sighist

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            • C Craster

              Hmm - I'm not sure he did. Reading the comment, I think he's saying "I want to license the code under the GPL, but if you one day change your license to one that is not GPL compatible, I'm in trouble". I don't think he's asking Marc to change the license, I think he's asking Marc to commit to not changing the license to one that would cause his downstream code to violate the GPL. If that makes any sense at all.

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              DavidNohejl
              wrote on last edited by
              #17

              Craster wrote:

              If that makes any sense at all.

              That line would make great sig! :-D


              "Throughout human history, we have been dependent on machines to survive. Fate, it seems, is not without a sense of irony. " - Morpheus "Real men use mspaint for writing code and notepad for designing graphics." - Anna-Jayne Metcalfe

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              • T Tim Carmichael

                As I read GPL, you are giving up the rights to your code; as the author, you should be able to control its usage. If someone wants to relase a project under GPL, before using another's code, they should ensure that the author agrees with GPL licensing. Otherwise, as stated, it may be "thoroughly disappointing". This situation reminds me of a housing development under way not too far from me; the developer cleared the land, installed decoractive fencing, painted it, started building signage for the subdivision, then approached the county about permits. He stated, "Oh, I didn't know I needed these permits..." Do the homework BEFORE starting the project. Tim

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                David Crow
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                Tim Carmichael wrote:

                "Oh, I didn't know I needed these permits..."

                Or he could have been asking after-the-fact intentionally.


                "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

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                • M Marc Clifton

                  So, I got this email a little bit ago: Hi Marc, Just curious as to what your current arrangements are regarding the source code you've provided together with some of your articles on CodeProject, and how they've been licensed. I'm currently using parts of your TcpLib code in my application, which I was planning to license under the GPL. Now, of course, I'm not going to license your code under the same license without first asking how you plan to license your own code - I don't particurly mind what you choose, provided it's compatible with the GPL; if it isn't, that would be thoroughly disappointing for me. What's your opinion? If he modifies the code, can/should he GPL it? What does "modify" mean? Replacing a tab with 5 spaces? And what does "compatible with GPL mean"? There isn't much that's compatible with GPL, IMO, except maybe LGPL. Since the TcpLib stuff is a "lib", maybe I should tell him to use LGPL for that part? Marc

                  Thyme In The Country
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                  markkuk
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  Marc Clifton wrote:

                  And what does "compatible with GPL mean"? There isn't much that's compatible with GPL, IMO, except maybe LGPL.

                  FSF has published a list of GPL-compatible licenses[^].

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                  • D David Crow

                    Tim Carmichael wrote:

                    "Oh, I didn't know I needed these permits..."

                    Or he could have been asking after-the-fact intentionally.


                    "A good athlete is the result of a good and worthy opponent." - David Crow

                    "To have a respect for ourselves guides our morals; to have deference for others governs our manners." - Laurence Sterne

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                    originSH
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    Classic quote: "It's easier to ask forgiveness than permission" Of course this doesn't hold true with the law :P

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                    • O originSH

                      In most countries copyright will automatically applied to what you right and you are the owner. In that case anyone needs specific permission to use your work. If you put a specific license on your work then that will normally cover who is allowed to use your work and in what situations. Personally I like the Public Domain license as it means anyone can use your work however they want, as long as they don't try to put thier own license on it.

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                      Lost User
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #21

                      Yes, but I was asking about what happens once the project is on CP.

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                      • M Marc Clifton

                        So, I got this email a little bit ago: Hi Marc, Just curious as to what your current arrangements are regarding the source code you've provided together with some of your articles on CodeProject, and how they've been licensed. I'm currently using parts of your TcpLib code in my application, which I was planning to license under the GPL. Now, of course, I'm not going to license your code under the same license without first asking how you plan to license your own code - I don't particurly mind what you choose, provided it's compatible with the GPL; if it isn't, that would be thoroughly disappointing for me. What's your opinion? If he modifies the code, can/should he GPL it? What does "modify" mean? Replacing a tab with 5 spaces? And what does "compatible with GPL mean"? There isn't much that's compatible with GPL, IMO, except maybe LGPL. Since the TcpLib stuff is a "lib", maybe I should tell him to use LGPL for that part? Marc

                        Thyme In The Country
                        Interacx
                        My Blog

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                        Sebastian Schneider
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #22

                        Well, first, he cannot "GPL" your code if you did not put it under the GPL. You, as the author, define the code's license. So, either you put it under the GPL or maybe LGPL (and all is fine), or you follow the Trolltech-approach (saying, basically, "GPLed for non-commercial applications only"). If you don't want to give up your control over the code, you cannot GPL/LGPL it - and he is bound to be disappointed. And, whatever you do, choose GPLv2 over GPLv3....

                        Cheers, Sebastian -- "If it was two men, the non-driver would have challenged the driver to simply crash through the gates. The macho image thing, you know." - Marc Clifton

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                        • C Craster

                          Hmm - I'm not sure he did. Reading the comment, I think he's saying "I want to license the code under the GPL, but if you one day change your license to one that is not GPL compatible, I'm in trouble". I don't think he's asking Marc to change the license, I think he's asking Marc to commit to not changing the license to one that would cause his downstream code to violate the GPL. If that makes any sense at all.

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                          peterchen
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #23

                          Hmm.. the article he refers to doesn't even state a license, so the guy might just have asked about the license as such.


                          We are a big screwed up dysfunctional psychotic happy family - some more screwed up, others more happy, but everybody's psychotic joint venture definition of CP
                          My first real C# project | Linkify!|FoldWithUs! | sighist

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                          • M Marc Clifton

                            So, I got this email a little bit ago: Hi Marc, Just curious as to what your current arrangements are regarding the source code you've provided together with some of your articles on CodeProject, and how they've been licensed. I'm currently using parts of your TcpLib code in my application, which I was planning to license under the GPL. Now, of course, I'm not going to license your code under the same license without first asking how you plan to license your own code - I don't particurly mind what you choose, provided it's compatible with the GPL; if it isn't, that would be thoroughly disappointing for me. What's your opinion? If he modifies the code, can/should he GPL it? What does "modify" mean? Replacing a tab with 5 spaces? And what does "compatible with GPL mean"? There isn't much that's compatible with GPL, IMO, except maybe LGPL. Since the TcpLib stuff is a "lib", maybe I should tell him to use LGPL for that part? Marc

                            Thyme In The Country
                            Interacx
                            My Blog

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                            JimmyRopes
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #24

                            I hate to play devil's advocate but does your authorizing the use of your code library constitute an endorsement of the product? :confused: If so, does that leave you open to be named in litigation should this product do financial harm to a user of the software? :confused: I would think twice about putting my name, as a contributer, on a commercial product, or code that can be freely used in a commercial product, that I had no control over. :doh: Compounded by the fact that you will receive no compensation for your efforts it would be putting yourself in harms way without any reward. X| At the very least include something like the disclaimer listed below copied from a header file written by Dr Brian Gladman. I personally would strengthen the disclaimer to include wording something like the following. "The software is provided "as is" without warranty or condition of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, without limitation, the implied warranties of merchantability, correctness, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. The entire risk arising out of use or performance of the software remains with you." As with any commercial business venture, and you are part of a business venture if you authorize the use of your software in a commercial product, it would be prudent to consult a lawyer specializing in contract law. :~ Run it by your new business partners if they would be willing to, at the very least, compensate you for your legal fees. :rolleyes: Good luck if you choose to proceed with this new business venture. :omg: ========================================================================== Copyright (c) 2002, Dr Brian Gladman, Worcester, UK. All rights reserved. LICENSE TERMS The free distribution and use of this software in both source and binary form is allowed (with or without changes) provided that: 1. distributions of this source code include the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 2. distributions in binary form include the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other associated materials; 3. the copyright holder's name is not used to endorse products built using this software without specific written permission. ALTERNATIVELY, provided that this notice is retained in full, this product may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL), in which ca

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                            • M Marc Clifton

                              So, I got this email a little bit ago: Hi Marc, Just curious as to what your current arrangements are regarding the source code you've provided together with some of your articles on CodeProject, and how they've been licensed. I'm currently using parts of your TcpLib code in my application, which I was planning to license under the GPL. Now, of course, I'm not going to license your code under the same license without first asking how you plan to license your own code - I don't particurly mind what you choose, provided it's compatible with the GPL; if it isn't, that would be thoroughly disappointing for me. What's your opinion? If he modifies the code, can/should he GPL it? What does "modify" mean? Replacing a tab with 5 spaces? And what does "compatible with GPL mean"? There isn't much that's compatible with GPL, IMO, except maybe LGPL. Since the TcpLib stuff is a "lib", maybe I should tell him to use LGPL for that part? Marc

                              Thyme In The Country
                              Interacx
                              My Blog

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                              Member 96
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #25

                              I think it's very decent of him to email and ask so first and foremost you should thank him for being a stand up guy. Secondly I would tell him (if it was me personally) that I put the code up for people to do with as they choose, recognition would be nice but I don't post code on a public source code site with any expectation of reward or control over how it's used. Thirdly I'd *feel* like telling him he's a dork for the "thoroughly dissapointing" bit. :)


                              "110%" - it's the new 70%

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                              • P peterchen

                                That's the spirit, not the law. CodeProject allows each author to tack on his own license. So you will find various licenses, even very restrictive ones. When you want to use code from one of the articles, it is your job to verify you are allowed to for your particular use.


                                We are a big screwed up dysfunctional psychotic happy family - some more screwed up, others more happy, but everybody's psychotic joint venture definition of CP
                                My first real C# project | Linkify!|FoldWithUs! | sighist

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                                Member 96
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #26

                                Yeah something which is rotting at the very heart of this site and which I disagree with as vehemently as is possible to convey in an online post.


                                "110%" - it's the new 70%

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                                • M Marc Clifton

                                  So, I got this email a little bit ago: Hi Marc, Just curious as to what your current arrangements are regarding the source code you've provided together with some of your articles on CodeProject, and how they've been licensed. I'm currently using parts of your TcpLib code in my application, which I was planning to license under the GPL. Now, of course, I'm not going to license your code under the same license without first asking how you plan to license your own code - I don't particurly mind what you choose, provided it's compatible with the GPL; if it isn't, that would be thoroughly disappointing for me. What's your opinion? If he modifies the code, can/should he GPL it? What does "modify" mean? Replacing a tab with 5 spaces? And what does "compatible with GPL mean"? There isn't much that's compatible with GPL, IMO, except maybe LGPL. Since the TcpLib stuff is a "lib", maybe I should tell him to use LGPL for that part? Marc

                                  Thyme In The Country
                                  Interacx
                                  My Blog

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                                  Roger Wright
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #27

                                  If your objective is to maintain rights to your own code, why not grant him a non-exclusive license to use the code, but retain your copyright? Require him to keep your code separate from the GPL and note your copyright in the EULA.

                                  "A Journey of a Thousand Rest Stops Begins with a Single Movement"

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                                  • J JimmyRopes

                                    I hate to play devil's advocate but does your authorizing the use of your code library constitute an endorsement of the product? :confused: If so, does that leave you open to be named in litigation should this product do financial harm to a user of the software? :confused: I would think twice about putting my name, as a contributer, on a commercial product, or code that can be freely used in a commercial product, that I had no control over. :doh: Compounded by the fact that you will receive no compensation for your efforts it would be putting yourself in harms way without any reward. X| At the very least include something like the disclaimer listed below copied from a header file written by Dr Brian Gladman. I personally would strengthen the disclaimer to include wording something like the following. "The software is provided "as is" without warranty or condition of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, without limitation, the implied warranties of merchantability, correctness, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. The entire risk arising out of use or performance of the software remains with you." As with any commercial business venture, and you are part of a business venture if you authorize the use of your software in a commercial product, it would be prudent to consult a lawyer specializing in contract law. :~ Run it by your new business partners if they would be willing to, at the very least, compensate you for your legal fees. :rolleyes: Good luck if you choose to proceed with this new business venture. :omg: ========================================================================== Copyright (c) 2002, Dr Brian Gladman, Worcester, UK. All rights reserved. LICENSE TERMS The free distribution and use of this software in both source and binary form is allowed (with or without changes) provided that: 1. distributions of this source code include the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 2. distributions in binary form include the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other associated materials; 3. the copyright holder's name is not used to endorse products built using this software without specific written permission. ALTERNATIVELY, provided that this notice is retained in full, this product may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL), in which ca

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                                    Marc Clifton
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #28

                                    JimmyRopes wrote:

                                    I hate to play devil's advocate but does your authorizing the use of your code library constitute an endorsement of the product? If so, does that leave you open to be named in litigation should this product do financial harm to a user of the software? I would think twice about putting my name, as a contributer, on a commercial product, or code that can be freely used in a commercial product, that I had no control over. Compounded by the fact that you will receive no compensation for your efforts it would be putting yourself in harms way without any reward.

                                    Those are very good points, but the code is in the public domain anyways.

                                    JimmyRopes wrote:

                                    At the very least include something like the disclaimer listed below copied from a header file written by Dr Brian Gladman. I personally would strengthen the disclaimer to include wording something like the following.

                                    Thanks! Very useful. I'll start using that. Marc

                                    Thyme In The Country
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                                    • M Marc Clifton

                                      JimmyRopes wrote:

                                      I hate to play devil's advocate but does your authorizing the use of your code library constitute an endorsement of the product? If so, does that leave you open to be named in litigation should this product do financial harm to a user of the software? I would think twice about putting my name, as a contributer, on a commercial product, or code that can be freely used in a commercial product, that I had no control over. Compounded by the fact that you will receive no compensation for your efforts it would be putting yourself in harms way without any reward.

                                      Those are very good points, but the code is in the public domain anyways.

                                      JimmyRopes wrote:

                                      At the very least include something like the disclaimer listed below copied from a header file written by Dr Brian Gladman. I personally would strengthen the disclaimer to include wording something like the following.

                                      Thanks! Very useful. I'll start using that. Marc

                                      Thyme In The Country
                                      Interacx
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                                      JimmyRopes
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #29

                                      Marc Clifton wrote:

                                      the code is in the public domain anyways

                                      Having the code in the public domain with a disclaimer similar to the one I recommended is one thing, specifically granting permission, in writing, for him to use it in a particular product can be interpreted as something entirely different. Beware of the implications of your reply, if you choose to give one. If I were faced with something like this I would post the disclaimer on CP and not reply unless I had legal advise as to how to word a response. :sigh: You could be getting yourself into trouble if you say anything that can be interpreted as an endorsement of his product should it eventually end up in a commercial product that is brought before a court for a ruling on liability. X| Better to have him be "disappointed" than open a legal can of worms. :sigh: To paraphrase an old adage; the road to civil court is paved with good intentions.

                                      Simply Elegant Designs JimmyRopes Designs
                                      Think inside the box! ProActive Secure Systems
                                      I'm on-line therefore I am. JimmyRopes

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                                      • M Marc Clifton

                                        So, I got this email a little bit ago: Hi Marc, Just curious as to what your current arrangements are regarding the source code you've provided together with some of your articles on CodeProject, and how they've been licensed. I'm currently using parts of your TcpLib code in my application, which I was planning to license under the GPL. Now, of course, I'm not going to license your code under the same license without first asking how you plan to license your own code - I don't particurly mind what you choose, provided it's compatible with the GPL; if it isn't, that would be thoroughly disappointing for me. What's your opinion? If he modifies the code, can/should he GPL it? What does "modify" mean? Replacing a tab with 5 spaces? And what does "compatible with GPL mean"? There isn't much that's compatible with GPL, IMO, except maybe LGPL. Since the TcpLib stuff is a "lib", maybe I should tell him to use LGPL for that part? Marc

                                        Thyme In The Country
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                                        maz2331
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #30

                                        You can license your own code under any license you want to, and even dual or multi-license the code too. If the original code is "freeware" or "public domain", then it should actually be okay to incoroporate that into a GPL project, since the GPL's terms are not in conflict with those sort of licenses. Actually, your license terms in the source code is very close to the spirit of the LGPL v2 licenses, although with an additional "attribution" restriction. "Compatible with GPL" means that if the code is included in a GPL distribution, then the original licesnse's terms aren't violated, or vice-versa. It tends to be easier to be compatible in the first direction (incoproration into GPL) than vice-versa. Oh - if he does any modifications, he can only claim copyright on the modifications, not the rest of the code. My suggestion is to just issue an LGPL license to the TCPLIB. He would have to provide source to the lib on demand including any changes to anyone who gets a copy of a binary containing the lib, but not "propogate" into any proprietary or other "calling" code. I use LGPL for all my "lib" stuff so that others can use it if I just want to contribute to "community" projects. My goal tends to be to give a starting point, but my "license fee" for the code is the LGPL requirement to publish source to derivitaves and "play nice". The last thing I want is my code to show up in someone else's product without compensation of some sort, even if it's just publishing changes and helping in my development of the "lib". Going "straight GPL" is a bit to Draconian in my mind, since it requires the entire "calling" project be GPL as well, so no use in any proprietary development is allowed, and I don't like to go quite that far. Hope this philosophy dump helps out!!!

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                                        • M Marc Clifton

                                          So, I got this email a little bit ago: Hi Marc, Just curious as to what your current arrangements are regarding the source code you've provided together with some of your articles on CodeProject, and how they've been licensed. I'm currently using parts of your TcpLib code in my application, which I was planning to license under the GPL. Now, of course, I'm not going to license your code under the same license without first asking how you plan to license your own code - I don't particurly mind what you choose, provided it's compatible with the GPL; if it isn't, that would be thoroughly disappointing for me. What's your opinion? If he modifies the code, can/should he GPL it? What does "modify" mean? Replacing a tab with 5 spaces? And what does "compatible with GPL mean"? There isn't much that's compatible with GPL, IMO, except maybe LGPL. Since the TcpLib stuff is a "lib", maybe I should tell him to use LGPL for that part? Marc

                                          Thyme In The Country
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                                          Sarath C
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #31

                                          I think Boost kind of license is better than GPL. GPL too have many restrictions! Anyway Im not an expert in licensing. Boost is free to use in both commercial and non-commercial products. That approach is really great.

                                          -Sarath_._ "Great hopes make everything great possible" - Benjamin Franklin

                                          My blog - Sharing My Thoughts, An Article - Understanding Statepattern

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