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GPL License Question

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  • R realJSOP

    What is SaaS? What if I just used a binary and didn't download the source code? Ahhh, software as a service - well, the web app that would be using the GPL'd code would only be available on the intranet, and nobody is charged for its use. Further, only users that have the appropriate account on the server will be able to use it, and none of them would be interested in th source code (assuming they know what "source code" is).

    "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
    -----
    "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

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    Duncan Edwards Jones
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    I'm afraid that in GPLv3 "free" is not just a monetary freedom - it is a human right. "Freedom of life, liberty, the pursuit of happiness and access to the source code" So - wrap the GPLd code in its own application and only access it as a service - you have to make the code of that service available but not anything that happens to use that service. It worked for Salesforce.com :-)

    '--8<------------------------ Ex Datis: Duncan Jones Merrion Computing Ltd

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    • R realJSOP

      If I use GPL'd source code in my app, do I have to make the entire app available under the GPL, or just the code I used?

      "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
      -----
      "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

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      Super Lloyd
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      Oten you can find BSD licensed code which does the same thing. BSD license is trully free license!

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      • C Christian Graus

        Welcome to the world of 'free software means living in the gutter'

        Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "I am working on a project that will convert a FORTRAN code to corresponding C++ code.I am not aware of FORTRAN syntax" ( spotted in the C++/CLI forum )

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        Luka Grabarevic
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        And living in a world of only closed source software means even less than this.

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        • S Super Lloyd

          Oten you can find BSD licensed code which does the same thing. BSD license is trully free license!

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          rollei35guy
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          Or look for LGPL code. There don't seem to be as many areas that are subject to interpretation like what constitutes a service. Nude photos are optional but frankly I think it's too much information.

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          • L Luka Grabarevic

            And living in a world of only closed source software means even less than this.

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            Christian Graus
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            only amongst the truly deluded.

            Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "I am working on a project that will convert a FORTRAN code to corresponding C++ code.I am not aware of FORTRAN syntax" ( spotted in the C++/CLI forum )

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            • C Christian Graus

              only amongst the truly deluded.

              Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "I am working on a project that will convert a FORTRAN code to corresponding C++ code.I am not aware of FORTRAN syntax" ( spotted in the C++/CLI forum )

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              Duncan Edwards Jones
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              Indeed - everything that open source hopes to acheive in terms of software quality could equally be done with "open test framework" software (i.e. anyone can submit any test and the software is tested against it with the results public) without the inherent devaluing of developers intellectual property.

              '--8<------------------------ Ex Datis: Duncan Jones Merrion Computing Ltd

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              • R realJSOP

                What is SaaS? What if I just used a binary and didn't download the source code? Ahhh, software as a service - well, the web app that would be using the GPL'd code would only be available on the intranet, and nobody is charged for its use. Further, only users that have the appropriate account on the server will be able to use it, and none of them would be interested in th source code (assuming they know what "source code" is).

                "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
                -----
                "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

                L Offline
                L Offline
                leppie
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                John Simmons / outlaw programmer wrote:

                the web app that would be using the GPL'd code would only be available on the intranet

                My interpretation says thats ok. GPL is to prevent commercialization of an open source code base, hence being closed. IF there is no commercial factor, then u can use/modify it, as the final code will never be produced to the public.

                **

                xacc.ide-0.2.0.77 - now with C# 3.5 support and Navigation Bar!^
                New xacc.ide release RSS feed^

                **

                J P 2 Replies Last reply
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                • C Christian Graus

                  Welcome to the world of 'free software means living in the gutter'

                  Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "I am working on a project that will convert a FORTRAN code to corresponding C++ code.I am not aware of FORTRAN syntax" ( spotted in the C++/CLI forum )

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                  C Offline
                  Chris Losinger
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  that's just retarded. RedHat, for one example, has 11 pages of job openings. i'm sure there are plenty of traditional software companies that would kill to have the resources available to hire 250 people.

                  image processing toolkits | batch image processing | blogging

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                  • L Luka Grabarevic

                    And living in a world of only closed source software means even less than this.

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                    James R Twine
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    pdluke wrote:

                    And living in a world of only closed source software means even less than this.

                    Yeah...  All those companies (Microsoft, Oracle, CA, etc.) that have been around for some time making money on so-called closed source for years before there was an real open source movement are just STRUGGLING now...  As well as the developers that work for those companies, I am sure...    Does anyone here know of any $6-figure developers that are working on completely open-source projects for a completely open-source company?  I do not...    You will note that many companies that make money via open-source products have either dual-licensing (which usually costs more money than the normal OSS license), or make money on support.  IMHO, OSS does not pay the bills just by itself.    Just something to chew on...    (Notes: I use various flavors of Linux with other OSS products like MySQL, Asterisk and LAMP setups, and have briefly met Maddog when he was still in the NH area and I was going to the LUG in the area.)    Peace!

                    -=- James
                    Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                    Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                    See DeleteFXPFiles

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                    • C Chris Losinger

                      that's just retarded. RedHat, for one example, has 11 pages of job openings. i'm sure there are plenty of traditional software companies that would kill to have the resources available to hire 250 people.

                      image processing toolkits | batch image processing | blogging

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                      James R Twine
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      Support contracts (or dual-licensing as with other OSS projects) at work... :)    And I am sure that Microsoft can hire just as many (if not more) and considering that they are mostly "closed-source"...    Peace!

                      -=- James
                      Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                      Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                      See DeleteFXPFiles

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • G Gary Wheeler

                        Yes. You also have to post nude pictures of yourself in suggestive positions on flickr. (hey, if Stallman enjoys it, so should you)


                        Software Zen: delete this;

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                        James R Twine
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        Stallman...  Geeze... I would bet that his over-zealousness and abrasive nature is one of the reasons the GNU movement is not more widely accepted.    That man can be a bit of a PITA.  Even /.-ers, which are usually anti-MS and pro-OSS, can be split on how they feel about him.    That whole Linux vs. GNU/Linux thing[^] put some people off that were just getting into Linux and the whole OSS movement (myself included - I feel it is just trying to use the Linux name to gain visibility).  If F/OSS is that great, it does not need the Linux name to help it along.    I would bet that OSS would be more widely considered (if not accepted) if you did not have RMS trying to shove F/OSS down everyones throat. :/    Peace!

                        -=- James
                        Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                        Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                        See DeleteFXPFiles

                        G M 2 Replies Last reply
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                        • J James R Twine

                          Stallman...  Geeze... I would bet that his over-zealousness and abrasive nature is one of the reasons the GNU movement is not more widely accepted.    That man can be a bit of a PITA.  Even /.-ers, which are usually anti-MS and pro-OSS, can be split on how they feel about him.    That whole Linux vs. GNU/Linux thing[^] put some people off that were just getting into Linux and the whole OSS movement (myself included - I feel it is just trying to use the Linux name to gain visibility).  If F/OSS is that great, it does not need the Linux name to help it along.    I would bet that OSS would be more widely considered (if not accepted) if you did not have RMS trying to shove F/OSS down everyones throat. :/    Peace!

                          -=- James
                          Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                          Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                          See DeleteFXPFiles

                          G Offline
                          G Offline
                          Gary Wheeler
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          Stallman's an idiot. I find the idea that my source code should be free to whoever wants it ludicrous and offensive. I worked hard on it, and I expect to be compensated for it. The GPL is expressly designed to prevent that, and to make it easy for less-capable programmers to steal my work and claim it for their own.


                          Software Zen: delete this;

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                          • R realJSOP

                            If I use GPL'd source code in my app, do I have to make the entire app available under the GPL, or just the code I used?

                            "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
                            -----
                            "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

                            J Offline
                            J Offline
                            James R Twine
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            Just so everything is clear (the thread has run off a bit), yes, if you use GPL code in an application, you have to release the entire application under the GPL.  This "viral" nature of it is a initial turn-off for lots of people, and why I first created the FSCL[^] some years ago back in my credit-where-credit-is-due years when I was writing articles for CG, CP and other sites.    If you are using a library, or code that is normally used to build a library, it may be under the LGPL (GNU Library General Public License, although they now call it the lesser GPL to give it a negative connotation).  The LGPL allows you to link the library into a non-open-source project and does not require you to place all of your code under the GPL.  Note that if you make any changes to the library, you still have to release those changes to the public.    Some other OSS projects have dual/multi-licensing, so that you can use the GPL version with code you plan to release under the GPL, or purchasing a "commercial" license that allows you to use it in a commercial project and not get involved with the GPL at all.    Peace!

                            -=- James
                            Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                            Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                            See DeleteFXPFiles

                            J 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • G Gary Wheeler

                              Stallman's an idiot. I find the idea that my source code should be free to whoever wants it ludicrous and offensive. I worked hard on it, and I expect to be compensated for it. The GPL is expressly designed to prevent that, and to make it easy for less-capable programmers to steal my work and claim it for their own.


                              Software Zen: delete this;

                              J Offline
                              J Offline
                              James R Twine
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              Gary Wheeler wrote:

                              The GPL is expressly designed to prevent that, and to make it easy for less-capable programmers to steal my work and claim it for their own

                              To be fair, I do not believe that the GPL was designed to do that, as many GNU proponents can be heard repeating the mantra "free as in speech, free as in speech," although it does leave a large opening for stuff like that to happen...    I do agree with the first part of your post, however... :P    Peace!

                              -=- James
                              Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                              Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                              See DeleteFXPFiles

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • D Duncan Edwards Jones

                                I'm afraid that in GPLv3 "free" is not just a monetary freedom - it is a human right. "Freedom of life, liberty, the pursuit of happiness and access to the source code" So - wrap the GPLd code in its own application and only access it as a service - you have to make the code of that service available but not anything that happens to use that service. It worked for Salesforce.com :-)

                                '--8<------------------------ Ex Datis: Duncan Jones Merrion Computing Ltd

                                J Offline
                                J Offline
                                James R Twine
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #20

                                Man, I just HAD to check that one out, and smack my a$$ and call me Sally if it was not spot-on: http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2007/07/the_gpl_and_sof_1.html[^].    All I can say is... Wow!    Peace!

                                -=- James
                                Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                                Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                                See DeleteFXPFiles

                                R 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • L leppie

                                  John Simmons / outlaw programmer wrote:

                                  the web app that would be using the GPL'd code would only be available on the intranet

                                  My interpretation says thats ok. GPL is to prevent commercialization of an open source code base, hence being closed. IF there is no commercial factor, then u can use/modify it, as the final code will never be produced to the public.

                                  **

                                  xacc.ide-0.2.0.77 - now with C# 3.5 support and Navigation Bar!^
                                  New xacc.ide release RSS feed^

                                  **

                                  J Offline
                                  J Offline
                                  James R Twine
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #21

                                  leppie wrote:

                                  IF there is no commercial factor, then u can use/modify it, as the final code will never be produced to the public.

                                  I am not sure that is entirely true.  If you create an application that uses GPL code, and you release it as Freeware (no commercial interest), I believe that you are still obligated to release the code under the GPL.    One of the purposes of the GPL is to increase the quality of source code.  So I believe that if your company takes some GPL code and improves its performance and stability, your company is still obligated to release those changes even if the project it is being used for gets canceled and never sees the light of day.    Peace!

                                  -=- James
                                  Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                                  Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                                  See DeleteFXPFiles

                                  L D 2 Replies Last reply
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                                  • R realJSOP

                                    If I use GPL'd source code in my app, do I have to make the entire app available under the GPL, or just the code I used?

                                    "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
                                    -----
                                    "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

                                    L Offline
                                    L Offline
                                    Lost User
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #22

                                    Keep the GPL stuff as a separate module/library (including any interfaces) and that is the part you have to make available.

                                    Visit http://www.readytogiveup.com/[^] and do something special today.

                                    J J 2 Replies Last reply
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                                    • J James R Twine

                                      leppie wrote:

                                      IF there is no commercial factor, then u can use/modify it, as the final code will never be produced to the public.

                                      I am not sure that is entirely true.  If you create an application that uses GPL code, and you release it as Freeware (no commercial interest), I believe that you are still obligated to release the code under the GPL.    One of the purposes of the GPL is to increase the quality of source code.  So I believe that if your company takes some GPL code and improves its performance and stability, your company is still obligated to release those changes even if the project it is being used for gets canceled and never sees the light of day.    Peace!

                                      -=- James
                                      Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                                      Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                                      See DeleteFXPFiles

                                      L Offline
                                      L Offline
                                      leppie
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #23

                                      James R. Twine wrote:

                                      If you create an application that uses GPL code, and you release it as Freeware (no commercial interest), I believe that you are still obligated to release the code under the GPL.

                                      I agree, given, you release it to the public, or in fact anyone else to use, then it should be under GPL. But an internal webapp?

                                      **

                                      xacc.ide-0.2.0.77 - now with C# 3.5 support and Navigation Bar!^
                                      New xacc.ide release RSS feed^

                                      **

                                      R J 2 Replies Last reply
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                                      • L Lost User

                                        Keep the GPL stuff as a separate module/library (including any interfaces) and that is the part you have to make available.

                                        Visit http://www.readytogiveup.com/[^] and do something special today.

                                        J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        James R Twine
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #24

                                        I do not think it works that way, otherwise there would be no concerns about using GPL software at all - everyone would just use GPLed code it to create LIBs/DLLs link against them and go happily on their way not releasing their source code.  Once something is released under the GPL, you cannot re-license it under a less-restrictive license.    Peace!

                                        -=- James
                                        Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                                        Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                                        See DeleteFXPFiles

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • J James R Twine

                                          Man, I just HAD to check that one out, and smack my a$$ and call me Sally if it was not spot-on: http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2007/07/the_gpl_and_sof_1.html[^].    All I can say is... Wow!    Peace!

                                          -=- James
                                          Please rate this message - let me know if I helped or not! * * * If you think it costs a lot to do it right, just wait until you find out how much it costs to do it wrong!
                                          Avoid driving a vehicle taller than you and remember that Professional Driver on Closed Course does not mean your Dumb Ass on a Public Road!
                                          See DeleteFXPFiles

                                          R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          realJSOP
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #25

                                          So using GPL code on a website is perfectly legal?

                                          "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
                                          -----
                                          "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

                                          D J 2 Replies Last reply
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