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Coding Standard Question

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  • D donovan solms

    that's what I thought as I'm in Orcas. I'll just stick to my usual style. Thanks for everyone's feedback

    rather have something you don't need, than need something you don't have

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    Dan Neely
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    as a general comment if you're asking about something new in a beta/just released version it's generally best to indicate it to avoid confusion.

    -- If you view money as inherently evil, I view it as my duty to assist in making you more virtuous.

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    • M Matthew Cuba

      donsolms wrote:

      Which is better according to coding standard for c#? this: public bool isDraggable { get { return _draggable; } set { _draggable = value; } } or this: public bool isDraggable{ get; set; } without using private members? Or is this a matter of personal choice?

      Hi, For Orcas, I thought that these were essentially identical, that the compiler would generate some private fields for you. Perhaps I've missed something - I'm living in a .NET 2.0 world - but, that was my understanding of it. I suspect someone will correct me if I'm wrong. Hope that helps.

      It isn't enough to do well in life. One must do good when and where one can. Otherwise, what's the point?

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      PIEBALDconsult
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      Matthew Cuba wrote:

      the compiler would generate some private fields

      Ew, I wouldn't want that. Having the compiler create a default constructor is one thing, but generating fields? Yuck!

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      • M Matthew Cuba

        donsolms wrote:

        Which is better according to coding standard for c#? this: public bool isDraggable { get { return _draggable; } set { _draggable = value; } } or this: public bool isDraggable{ get; set; } without using private members? Or is this a matter of personal choice?

        Hi, For Orcas, I thought that these were essentially identical, that the compiler would generate some private fields for you. Perhaps I've missed something - I'm living in a .NET 2.0 world - but, that was my understanding of it. I suspect someone will correct me if I'm wrong. Hope that helps.

        It isn't enough to do well in life. One must do good when and where one can. Otherwise, what's the point?

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        Scott Dorman
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        Matthew Cuba wrote:

        For Orcas, I thought that these were essentially identical

        That is true, .NET 3.5 introduced the idea of automatic properties. The only drawback is that it doesn't provide any way to do validation and you must always have both a get and a set.

        Scott.


        —In just two days, tomorrow will be yesterday. [Forum Guidelines] [Articles] [Blog]

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        • D donovan solms

          Which is better according to coding standard for c#? this: public bool isDraggable { get { return _draggable; } set { _draggable = value; } } or this: public bool isDraggable{ get; set; } without using private members? Or is this a matter of personal choice?

          rather have something you don't need, than need something you don't have

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          Scott Dorman
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          My preference would almost always be the first example. The second example is good if you can guarantee that you will never need to do anything more advanced in the property getter or setter. Both of thees example are equivalent, with the second one allowing the compiler to automatically generate the backing variable. I have used both styles, and generally only use the second for very simple classes and structs. For future reference, you should be clear that you are referring to a .NET 3.5 (Orcas) feature, especially with this question as the second example is also the way a property is defined in an interface.

          Scott.


          —In just two days, tomorrow will be yesterday. [Forum Guidelines] [Articles] [Blog]

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          • S Scott Dorman

            My preference would almost always be the first example. The second example is good if you can guarantee that you will never need to do anything more advanced in the property getter or setter. Both of thees example are equivalent, with the second one allowing the compiler to automatically generate the backing variable. I have used both styles, and generally only use the second for very simple classes and structs. For future reference, you should be clear that you are referring to a .NET 3.5 (Orcas) feature, especially with this question as the second example is also the way a property is defined in an interface.

            Scott.


            —In just two days, tomorrow will be yesterday. [Forum Guidelines] [Articles] [Blog]

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            PIEBALDconsult
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            Scott Dorman wrote:

            with the second one allowing the compiler to automatically generate the backing variable.

            <rant> Man, that's gotta be about the dumbest thing I've heard Microsoft do recently. Does that mean even the class itself is required to use the property? I hope the calls will be inlined. </rant> On the other hand, maybe they're trying to entice more VB programmers to C#, that's a worthwhile goal.

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            • P PIEBALDconsult

              Scott Dorman wrote:

              with the second one allowing the compiler to automatically generate the backing variable.

              <rant> Man, that's gotta be about the dumbest thing I've heard Microsoft do recently. Does that mean even the class itself is required to use the property? I hope the calls will be inlined. </rant> On the other hand, maybe they're trying to entice more VB programmers to C#, that's a worthwhile goal.

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              Pete OHanlon
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              PIEBALDconsult wrote:

              maybe they're trying to entice more VB programmers to C#, that's a worthwhile goal

              That's polluting the gene pool - we wouldn't want that.

              Deja View - the feeling that you've seen this post before.

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              • P Pete OHanlon

                donsolms wrote:

                it does, but you can use it in a normal class as well

                You can - but it doesn't actually accomplish much.

                Deja View - the feeling that you've seen this post before.

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                Robert Rohde
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                You are wrong. What it does is to implicitely create a private field which is accessed (I think this was introduced with .Net 3.5). Up to there you could just create a public field instead but this one has the advantage that you can replace it with a real property/field pair at any time without having to change anything on accessing classes. Robert

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                • S Scott Dorman

                  My preference would almost always be the first example. The second example is good if you can guarantee that you will never need to do anything more advanced in the property getter or setter. Both of thees example are equivalent, with the second one allowing the compiler to automatically generate the backing variable. I have used both styles, and generally only use the second for very simple classes and structs. For future reference, you should be clear that you are referring to a .NET 3.5 (Orcas) feature, especially with this question as the second example is also the way a property is defined in an interface.

                  Scott.


                  —In just two days, tomorrow will be yesterday. [Forum Guidelines] [Articles] [Blog]

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                  Robert Rohde
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  Scott Dorman wrote:

                  The second example is good if you can guarantee that you will never need to do anything more advanced in the property getter or setter.

                  Well you can change it to a "real" property and field combo any time you want. Accessing classes won't notice the difference. Robert

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                  • R Robert Rohde

                    You are wrong. What it does is to implicitely create a private field which is accessed (I think this was introduced with .Net 3.5). Up to there you could just create a public field instead but this one has the advantage that you can replace it with a real property/field pair at any time without having to change anything on accessing classes. Robert

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                    Pete OHanlon
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    Robert Rohde wrote:

                    You are wrong. What it does is to implicitely create a private field which is accessed (I think this was introduced with .Net 3.5). Up to there you could just create a public field instead but this one has the advantage that you can replace it with a real property/field pair at any time without having to change anything on accessing classes.

                    Only from .NET 3.5 onwards. At the time of replying to this post, we had no idea that the poster was using Orcas and not asking questions about current versions of .Net.

                    Deja View - the feeling that you've seen this post before.

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                    • P PIEBALDconsult

                      Scott Dorman wrote:

                      with the second one allowing the compiler to automatically generate the backing variable.

                      <rant> Man, that's gotta be about the dumbest thing I've heard Microsoft do recently. Does that mean even the class itself is required to use the property? I hope the calls will be inlined. </rant> On the other hand, maybe they're trying to entice more VB programmers to C#, that's a worthwhile goal.

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                      Scott Dorman
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      In theory, I agree with you. In practice, however, I don't mainly because there are already a lot of cases where Microsoft is generating code for you. If you use any .NET remoting or serialization, the JIT is compiling an entire assembly on-the-fly at runtime for you; the using statement, ~T (finalizer), anonymous delegates, and generics all generate code at compile time on your behalf. There really isn't a way around it anymore...if you use .NET at somepoint Microsoft is generating code for you either at compile time, run time, or both.

                      PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                      Does that mean even the class itself is required to use the property?

                      I'm not sure what you mean by this. In the class, when you want to reference the property you use it just like you would any other property. The only difference is that there isn't an excplict backing variable that you could access instead, so you always use the property.

                      PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                      I hope the calls will be inlined.

                      How would this matter? I don't believe they are, since this is really just more syntatic sugar, the compiler treats them just like it would any other property.

                      Scott.


                      —In just two days, tomorrow will be yesterday. [Forum Guidelines] [Articles] [Blog]

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                      • R Robert Rohde

                        Scott Dorman wrote:

                        The second example is good if you can guarantee that you will never need to do anything more advanced in the property getter or setter.

                        Well you can change it to a "real" property and field combo any time you want. Accessing classes won't notice the difference. Robert

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                        Scott Dorman
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        Robert Rohde wrote:

                        Well you can change it to a "real" property and field combo any time you want. Accessing classes won't notice the difference.

                        Yes, you can change it to a "real" property anytime you want without affecting the callers. My only issue with automatic properties is that it forces both a get and a set on the property and they must both be at the same access level.

                        Scott.


                        —In just two days, tomorrow will be yesterday. [Forum Guidelines] [Articles] [Blog]

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                        • S Scott Dorman

                          Robert Rohde wrote:

                          Well you can change it to a "real" property and field combo any time you want. Accessing classes won't notice the difference.

                          Yes, you can change it to a "real" property anytime you want without affecting the callers. My only issue with automatic properties is that it forces both a get and a set on the property and they must both be at the same access level.

                          Scott.


                          —In just two days, tomorrow will be yesterday. [Forum Guidelines] [Articles] [Blog]

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                          PIEBALDconsult
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          Another issue is newbies who learn the lazy way and never learn the "better" way, and therefore wind up giving more access to their classes because they don't know any better.

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