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Genetics Question

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  • M Mircea Grelus

    Seriously, it can. It regenerates blood cells, skin, bones, and it probably had the ability to regenerate other more complex parts, but it probably lost it through evolution. There is regenerative medicine that studies this right now, but we can't understand much so far. You know about the man who had his finger regenerated using pig bladder right? Here is more lecture: Humans can regrow fingers?[^]

    Cheers, Mircea "Pay people peanuts and you get monkeys" - David Ogilvy

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    Gary Kirkham
    wrote on last edited by
    #8

    Mircea Grelus wrote:

    but it probably lost it through evolution.

    No it didn't.

    Gary Kirkham Forever Forgiven and Alive in the Spirit He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain what he cannot lose. - Jim Elliot Me blog, You read

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    • M martin_hughes

      I almost posted this in my original post, but chickened out... I will lose two fingers on my left hand due to a nerve disorder :(

      Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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      Mircea Grelus
      wrote on last edited by
      #9

      I'm really sorry to hear that. Isn't there any medical solution for the problem? Even in a scientific, researched state? Do the doctors know a lot about this condition? I'm really sorry mate.

      Cheers, Mircea "Pay people peanuts and you get monkeys" - David Ogilvy

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      • M martin_hughes

        But we all do stupid things, Marc - like that time you drilled through a live power line! (Actually, that's all suposition based on my dad who, as a Phd, managed to do the same!)

        Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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        Marc Clifton
        wrote on last edited by
        #10

        martin_hughes wrote:

        like that time you drilled through a live power line!

        I don't remember doing that!

        martin_hughes wrote:

        But we all do stupid things, Marc

        Yes, but we don't usually do stupid things that require body part regeneration, beyond what the body can do fairly well on its own already--bones, cuts, etc. Marc

        Thyme In The Country
        Interacx
        My Blog

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        • M martin_hughes

          Why the hell can't the body re-generate parts? The code is all there, surely, so why is there no way to reboot it?

          Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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          Christian Graus
          wrote on last edited by
          #11

          I guess the other question is, why do we age ? The answer probably is, if we were indestructable, and we could still breed, the world would have been overpopulated a long time ago.

          Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "also I don't think "TranslateOneToTwoBillion OneHundredAndFortySevenMillion FourHundredAndEightyThreeThousand SixHundredAndFortySeven()" is a very good choice for a function name" - SpacixOne ( offering help to someone who really needed it ) ( spaces added for the benefit of people running at < 1280x1024 )

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          • M Mircea Grelus

            Seriously, it can. It regenerates blood cells, skin, bones, and it probably had the ability to regenerate other more complex parts, but it probably lost it through evolution. There is regenerative medicine that studies this right now, but we can't understand much so far. You know about the man who had his finger regenerated using pig bladder right? Here is more lecture: Humans can regrow fingers?[^]

            Cheers, Mircea "Pay people peanuts and you get monkeys" - David Ogilvy

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            Marc Clifton
            wrote on last edited by
            #12

            Mircea Grelus wrote:

            It regenerates blood cells, skin, bones,

            The liver too. It's an interesting thing--you can remove half a person's liver and it will regenerate. Quite painful, I hear though. Marc

            Thyme In The Country
            Interacx
            My Blog

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            • L l a u r e n

              shame man ... that's awful ... but think of the positive ... you still have the rest and you have the rest of your health ... it's not nice at all but things could be far far worse :rose:

              "mostly watching the human race is like watching dogs watch tv ... they see the pictures move but the meaning escapes them"

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              martin_hughes
              wrote on last edited by
              #13

              Yeah you're right... I only type with two fingers anyway :) Still pisses me off that they won't regrow though. Stupid body.

              Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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              • C Christian Graus

                I guess the other question is, why do we age ? The answer probably is, if we were indestructable, and we could still breed, the world would have been overpopulated a long time ago.

                Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "also I don't think "TranslateOneToTwoBillion OneHundredAndFortySevenMillion FourHundredAndEightyThreeThousand SixHundredAndFortySeven()" is a very good choice for a function name" - SpacixOne ( offering help to someone who really needed it ) ( spaces added for the benefit of people running at < 1280x1024 )

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                Patrick Etc
                wrote on last edited by
                #14

                Christian Graus wrote:

                The answer probably is, if we were indestructable, and we could still breed, the world would have been overpopulated a long time ago.

                It's simpler than that, really. It's because our evolution never selected for age. Meaning, we always reproduced so young that gracefully aging was never perfected. That's changing nowadays, actually. There's some evidence that even adding a few years to the reproductive cycle adds significant healthy years to the elderly (both tied to improved medical care and increased nutrient availability). I think if we were REALLY long lived, our birth rate would balance out more effectively with death rate. As it is we breed like rabbits because we die so easily and so (relatively) early.


                "If you think of yourselves as helpless and ineffectual, it is certain that you will create a despotic government to be your master. The wise despot, therefore, maintains among his subjects a popular sense that they are helpless and ineffectual." - Frank Herbert

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                • M Mircea Grelus

                  I'm really sorry to hear that. Isn't there any medical solution for the problem? Even in a scientific, researched state? Do the doctors know a lot about this condition? I'm really sorry mate.

                  Cheers, Mircea "Pay people peanuts and you get monkeys" - David Ogilvy

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                  martin_hughes
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  Don't worry about it - in fact your original post was quite funny! Truth be told I've known about what's going to happen for a while, but as the op draws cloaser I get a)more drunk and b) more angry about the inadequcies of my body to regenerate itself. 20-30 years in future I reckon it wouldn't be an issue, but today sadly it is. Ah well.

                  Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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                  • C Christian Graus

                    I guess the other question is, why do we age ? The answer probably is, if we were indestructable, and we could still breed, the world would have been overpopulated a long time ago.

                    Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "also I don't think "TranslateOneToTwoBillion OneHundredAndFortySevenMillion FourHundredAndEightyThreeThousand SixHundredAndFortySeven()" is a very good choice for a function name" - SpacixOne ( offering help to someone who really needed it ) ( spaces added for the benefit of people running at < 1280x1024 )

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                    Dirk Higbee
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    Actually, our cells regenerate themselves every 7 years but doctors don't know why we age. One theory is, if you believe in God, as it says in the bible God set the age limit of man to 70-80 years because of all the wickedness in the world. Before that people were living to be 700-900 years old.

                    If you can read, you can learn

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                    • M martin_hughes

                      Don't worry about it - in fact your original post was quite funny! Truth be told I've known about what's going to happen for a while, but as the op draws cloaser I get a)more drunk and b) more angry about the inadequcies of my body to regenerate itself. 20-30 years in future I reckon it wouldn't be an issue, but today sadly it is. Ah well.

                      Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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                      Mircea Grelus
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      Seriously I'd contact those scientists that were able to regenerate that man's finger, let them know about my condition and see what they think. I've seen a video of theirs but haven't been able to find the link. They've also been able to create an esophagus using pig bladder as well, that when surgically implemented it forces the esophagus to regenerate onto itself.

                      Cheers, Mircea "Pay people peanuts and you get monkeys" - David Ogilvy

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                      • D Dirk Higbee

                        Actually, our cells regenerate themselves every 7 years but doctors don't know why we age. One theory is, if you believe in God, as it says in the bible God set the age limit of man to 70-80 years because of all the wickedness in the world. Before that people were living to be 700-900 years old.

                        If you can read, you can learn

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                        PIEBALDconsult
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #18

                        justfunnin wrote:

                        700-900 years old.

                        I heard [citation needed] they may have counted months, not years.

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                        • M martin_hughes

                          Why the hell can't the body re-generate parts? The code is all there, surely, so why is there no way to reboot it?

                          Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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                          Member 96
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #19

                          It can and does under the right circumstances. You must have missed it, I posted a link here to a very amazing wired science on pbs special on the subject. It was about the most astounding thing I've seen in some time. Here it is..: http://www.pbs.org/kcet/wiredscience/story/48-grow_your_own_limbs.html[^] If you click on the "Body Builders" link on the right in the "Featured" section you can watch it online.


                          Cum catapultae proscriptae erunt tum soli proscripti catapultas habebunt

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                          • M Mircea Grelus

                            Seriously I'd contact those scientists that were able to regenerate that man's finger, let them know about my condition and see what they think. I've seen a video of theirs but haven't been able to find the link. They've also been able to create an esophagus using pig bladder as well, that when surgically implemented it forces the esophagus to regenerate onto itself.

                            Cheers, Mircea "Pay people peanuts and you get monkeys" - David Ogilvy

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                            Member 96
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #20

                            Mircea Grelus wrote:

                            but haven't been able to find the link

                            See my post in this thread


                            Cum catapultae proscriptae erunt tum soli proscripti catapultas habebunt

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                            • M martin_hughes

                              Yeah you're right... I only type with two fingers anyway :) Still pisses me off that they won't regrow though. Stupid body.

                              Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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                              l a u r e n
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #21

                              i lost the sight in my right eye and was told it wouldnt come back even after they operated to stop me losing the sight in my left eye too ... i know the feelings you have ... i got my sight back (kinda a small miracle) but it made me understand a whole bunch of stuff in life differently :suss:

                              "mostly watching the human race is like watching dogs watch tv ... they see the pictures move but the meaning escapes them"

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                              • M Member 96

                                Mircea Grelus wrote:

                                but haven't been able to find the link

                                See my post in this thread


                                Cum catapultae proscriptae erunt tum soli proscripti catapultas habebunt

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                                Mircea Grelus
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #22

                                Exactly. That's what I was looking for.

                                Cheers, Mircea "Pay people peanuts and you get monkeys" - David Ogilvy

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                                • M martin_hughes

                                  Why the hell can't the body re-generate parts? The code is all there, surely, so why is there no way to reboot it?

                                  Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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                                  FyreWyrm
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #23

                                  Sorry to hear about your condition Martin. I had a great grandfather who had both of his legs amputated because of a nerve disorder similar to paralysis. I have a degree in genetics and during my classes we talked about this somewhat. The general concensus was humans cannot regenerate full body parts because of cell specialization. When a human embryo is forming, the cells being produced are general, all-purpose cells (stem cells). As the embryo grows the cells begin to specialize becoming nerve cells, muscle cells, bone cells, etc. Once the fetus reaches about the third trimester almost all of the stem cells have become specialized. The closest thing to a stem cell in a newborn is the proto-cells in bone marrow (which produce blood cells throughout our life). So the answer to your question in short, we can't regenerate because we don't have any general cells to form specialized cells from. There are few specialized cells in the body that can divide. Skin cells, liver cells, bone marrow cells, and cancer cells are the only ones that I can think of that can reproduce. Contrary to popular belief, muscle cells DO NOT divide. Does any of that make sense? As for the "why do we age" question: three words "Programmed Cell Death". Believe it or not, our DNA is actually designed to kill us. We get wrinkles and saggy skin because the collagen and elastin protiens in our skin (which keep it tight) break down over time and our skin cells are not programmed to replenish it. Our bodies age because the cells in our organs are not programmed to mass reproduce and renew themselves. The few types of cells we have that can replenish themselves have a mechanism in them so that they only reproduce a preset number of times. After that, they die. Programmed Cell Death. And that concludes today's lecture.

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                                  • L l a u r e n

                                    i lost the sight in my right eye and was told it wouldnt come back even after they operated to stop me losing the sight in my left eye too ... i know the feelings you have ... i got my sight back (kinda a small miracle) but it made me understand a whole bunch of stuff in life differently :suss:

                                    "mostly watching the human race is like watching dogs watch tv ... they see the pictures move but the meaning escapes them"

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                                    martin_hughes
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #24

                                    What you had was much more scary... I'll have 8 fingers ( well, 6 and 2 thumbs) left; jeez if it was me loosing my site, well even Mrs Martin Hughes would show some sympathy :)

                                    Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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                                    • M martin_hughes

                                      What you had was much more scary... I'll have 8 fingers ( well, 6 and 2 thumbs) left; jeez if it was me loosing my site, well even Mrs Martin Hughes would show some sympathy :)

                                      Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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                                      l a u r e n
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #25

                                      yeah ... heh ... all i was trying to say is it could be worse so while it definitely does suck eggs it could be worse so instead of focusing on the downsides (which we all do) i try to look at it as if i was coming from a place where what i have to deal with is good ... suppose they had originally said "you are going to lose your whole arm" but then a few days later had said "we think you will only lose two fingers" ... same place but different perception makes all the difference imho :)

                                      "mostly watching the human race is like watching dogs watch tv ... they see the pictures move but the meaning escapes them"

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                                      • F FyreWyrm

                                        Sorry to hear about your condition Martin. I had a great grandfather who had both of his legs amputated because of a nerve disorder similar to paralysis. I have a degree in genetics and during my classes we talked about this somewhat. The general concensus was humans cannot regenerate full body parts because of cell specialization. When a human embryo is forming, the cells being produced are general, all-purpose cells (stem cells). As the embryo grows the cells begin to specialize becoming nerve cells, muscle cells, bone cells, etc. Once the fetus reaches about the third trimester almost all of the stem cells have become specialized. The closest thing to a stem cell in a newborn is the proto-cells in bone marrow (which produce blood cells throughout our life). So the answer to your question in short, we can't regenerate because we don't have any general cells to form specialized cells from. There are few specialized cells in the body that can divide. Skin cells, liver cells, bone marrow cells, and cancer cells are the only ones that I can think of that can reproduce. Contrary to popular belief, muscle cells DO NOT divide. Does any of that make sense? As for the "why do we age" question: three words "Programmed Cell Death". Believe it or not, our DNA is actually designed to kill us. We get wrinkles and saggy skin because the collagen and elastin protiens in our skin (which keep it tight) break down over time and our skin cells are not programmed to replenish it. Our bodies age because the cells in our organs are not programmed to mass reproduce and renew themselves. The few types of cells we have that can replenish themselves have a mechanism in them so that they only reproduce a preset number of times. After that, they die. Programmed Cell Death. And that concludes today's lecture.

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                                        martin_hughes
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #26

                                        FyreWyrm wrote:

                                        Does any of that make sense?

                                        Nope!

                                        FyreWyrm wrote:

                                        As for the "why do we age" question: three words "Programmed Cell Death". Believe it or not, our DNA is actually designed to kill us. We get wrinkles and saggy skin because the collagen and elastin protiens in our skin (which keep it tight) break down over time and our skin cells are not programmed to replenish it.

                                        Can we ever reboot the human genome? I mean that my DNA (or so I am told) describes my physical form completely, is there anything can cause what's missing to reappear? (Actually, I heard this happen in reptiles... so why not us?)

                                        Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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                                        • M martin_hughes

                                          Why the hell can't the body re-generate parts? The code is all there, surely, so why is there no way to reboot it?

                                          Me: Can you see the "up" arrow? User:Errr...ummm....no. Me: Can you see an arrow that points upwards? User: Oh yes, I see it now! -Excerpt from a support call taken by me, 08/31/2007

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                                          El Corazon
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #27

                                          martin_hughes wrote:

                                          Why the hell can't the body re-generate parts? The code is all there, surely, so why is there no way to reboot it?

                                          I have written several replies, throwing each away. This is a tough question because I don't have any answers either. I know people are working for them, I even know a few of them. My situation is minor compared to you, I only lost a pancrease, and about 20 years. The latter I might gain back through hard work, but no way to know for sure. My wife would shoot me if I told her situation, but she's got both us beat. All we can do is keep plodding along and doing our part. I am still here, and that is a darned sure better thing than it could've been. Since my infection I have done side work with medical visualization because it is the only thing I can do to help. Small as it is, maybe there is some young kid with the answers that just needs a way to see the data right. That much, maybe I can help with. Well, and it keeps me going, and positive for both mine, and my wife's situation. And maybe yours as well. I don't know how to regenerate organs, or any other body parts. I know graphics, and I will do graphics until I fall over. :) I'm a lousy pep-talker, so I won't try. I was pretty damn depressed when the doctors explained just how much I have lost. But that was the past. Tomorrow? who knows? we might just get it back. I can hope at least.

                                          _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

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