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  3. Will the QC kill the PC?

Will the QC kill the PC?

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  • G Giorgi Dalakishvili

    What do you think: Will the QC kill the PC? [^]

    Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature my articles #endregion

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    ClockMeister
    wrote on last edited by
    #28

    I won't hold my breath. -CB ;)

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    • G Giorgi Dalakishvili

      What do you think: Will the QC kill the PC? [^]

      Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature my articles #endregion

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      bdenton42
      wrote on last edited by
      #29

      Now we will receive millions times more spam and malware than we do already. Remember the spammers will have those machines as well. Then when Q-McAfee comes out it will proceed to absorb a huge chunk of QAM and QPU like it does now with RAM and CPU. It still boggles my mind that McAfee currently occupies over 100 times the original PC's memory space. Q-Vista will run slower than ever. On the up side you can get all the pron on the internet instantaneously.

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      • G Giorgi Dalakishvili

        What do you think: Will the QC kill the PC? [^]

        Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature my articles #endregion

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        GSGeek
        wrote on last edited by
        #30

        Well, the PC will change shape for sure but, once again, software development will lag behind hardware advancement. How the hell are you supposed to program that thing in the first place? :suss:

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        • J Jim Crafton

          You'll finally be able to hit all three at once and be guaranteed something will happen!

          ¡El diablo está en mis pantalones! ¡Mire, mire! Real Mentats use only 100% pure, unfooled around with Sapho Juice(tm)! SELECT * FROM User WHERE Clue > 0 0 rows returned Save an Orange - Use the VCF! VCF Blog

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          Trevortni
          wrote on last edited by
          #31

          No, you'll be able to hit all three at the same time, and all three will simultaneously fail to get you out of your predicament. Now, if you can hit all three AND the power button at the same time.....

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          • D Daniel Grunwald

            Why does "everyone" (=journalists) think that quantum computers will be much faster than traditional computers? Quantum computers are no magic machines that can brute-force anything in parallel. AFAIK, they don't make breaking AES easier. So far, there are only a few quantum algorithms that are significantly better than the best known traditional counterpart. Unfortunately, factoring large numbers is one of them, so basically all asymmetric cryptography is broken.

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            chaiguy1337
            wrote on last edited by
            #32

            Of course this is still all theoretical. It's never been done--I'm pretty sure that would be big news.

            “Time and space can be a bitch.” –Gushie, Quantum Leap {o,o}.oO( Looking for a great RSS reader? Try FeedBeast! ) |)””’)            Built with home-grown CodeProject components! -”-”-

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            • B bdenton42

              Now we will receive millions times more spam and malware than we do already. Remember the spammers will have those machines as well. Then when Q-McAfee comes out it will proceed to absorb a huge chunk of QAM and QPU like it does now with RAM and CPU. It still boggles my mind that McAfee currently occupies over 100 times the original PC's memory space. Q-Vista will run slower than ever. On the up side you can get all the pron on the internet instantaneously.

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              chaiguy1337
              wrote on last edited by
              #33

              bdenton42 wrote:

              Q-Vista

              Shouldn't that be Quindows? :)

              “Time and space can be a bitch.” –Gushie, Quantum Leap {o,o}.oO( Looking for a great RSS reader? Try FeedBeast! ) |)””’)            Built with home-grown CodeProject components! -”-”-

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              • C chaiguy1337

                Of course this is still all theoretical. It's never been done--I'm pretty sure that would be big news.

                “Time and space can be a bitch.” –Gushie, Quantum Leap {o,o}.oO( Looking for a great RSS reader? Try FeedBeast! ) |)””’)            Built with home-grown CodeProject components! -”-”-

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                Daniel Grunwald
                wrote on last edited by
                #34

                It's already been done with a handful of qubits. The existing quantum computers have so few qubits that the numbers that can be factored by them are so small that can be factored easily using pen and paper, but that's going to change as larger quantum computers get build. Sure, scaling up quantum computers is a huge technical problem, but I think it'll be solved soon.

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                • D Daniel Grunwald

                  It's already been done with a handful of qubits. The existing quantum computers have so few qubits that the numbers that can be factored by them are so small that can be factored easily using pen and paper, but that's going to change as larger quantum computers get build. Sure, scaling up quantum computers is a huge technical problem, but I think it'll be solved soon.

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                  chaiguy1337
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #35

                  Interesting. I wasn't even aware they had been able to do it on a small scale yet. The one question I have based on my limited knowledge, is how are the results "found" after they are supposedly computed in parallel? That is, if the power of quantum computing arises from its supposed ability to perform many many (i.e. "all") iterations at the same time, does this not merely result in a set of all possible results? If so, how is the "right" result found, and moreover, the input that resulted in that result determined from it?

                  “Time and space can be a bitch.” –Gushie, Quantum Leap {o,o}.oO( Looking for a great RSS reader? Try FeedBeast! ) |)””’)            Built with home-grown CodeProject components! -”-”-

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                  • G GSGeek

                    Well, the PC will change shape for sure but, once again, software development will lag behind hardware advancement. How the hell are you supposed to program that thing in the first place? :suss:

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                    Daniel Grunwald
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #36

                    GSGeek wrote:

                    How the hell are you supposed to program that thing in the first place?

                    Using a quantum programming language[^]? Don't worry, I'll be like any other programming language: the important new features will be copied into C#; so just get Visual Studio Quantum Edition and start programming ;P

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                    • C chaiguy1337

                      Interesting. I wasn't even aware they had been able to do it on a small scale yet. The one question I have based on my limited knowledge, is how are the results "found" after they are supposedly computed in parallel? That is, if the power of quantum computing arises from its supposed ability to perform many many (i.e. "all") iterations at the same time, does this not merely result in a set of all possible results? If so, how is the "right" result found, and moreover, the input that resulted in that result determined from it?

                      “Time and space can be a bitch.” –Gushie, Quantum Leap {o,o}.oO( Looking for a great RSS reader? Try FeedBeast! ) |)””’)            Built with home-grown CodeProject components! -”-”-

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                      Daniel Grunwald
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #37

                      I don't know quantum computing very well either, but I'm currently reading these lectures on it: http://www.scottaaronson.com/democritus/[^] But you cannot just do "everything in parallel" and pick out the right result. It would be nice to have a computer that could do that, but as powerful as quantum computers might be, they aren't THAT powerful.

                      http://www.scottaaronson.com/democritus/ wrote:

                      More concretely, suppose you're searching a space of 2^n possible solutions for a single valid one, and suppose that all you can do, given a candidate solution, is feed it to a 'black box' that tells you whether that solution is correct or not. Then how many times do you need to query the black box to find the valid solution? Classically, it's clear that you need to query it ~2^n times in the worst case (or ~2^n/2 times on average). On the other hand, Grover famously gave a quantum search algorithm that queries the black box only ~2^(n/2) times. But even before Grover's algorithm was discovered, Bennett et al. had proved that it was optimal! In other words, any quantum algorithm to find a needle in a size-2^n haystack needs at least ~2^(n/2) steps. So the bottom line is that, for "generic" or "unstructured" search problems, quantum computers can give some speedup over classical computers -- specifically, a quadratic speedup -- but nothing like the exponential speedup of Shor's factoring algorithm.

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                      • I Iain Clarke Warrior Programmer

                        If that didn't help, try: www.badgerbadgerbadger.com[^] Iain.

                        Plz sir... CPallini CPallini abuz drugz, plz plz help urgent.

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                        merovingian18
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #38

                        that is somewhat disturbing :|

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                        • D Daniel Grunwald

                          I don't know quantum computing very well either, but I'm currently reading these lectures on it: http://www.scottaaronson.com/democritus/[^] But you cannot just do "everything in parallel" and pick out the right result. It would be nice to have a computer that could do that, but as powerful as quantum computers might be, they aren't THAT powerful.

                          http://www.scottaaronson.com/democritus/ wrote:

                          More concretely, suppose you're searching a space of 2^n possible solutions for a single valid one, and suppose that all you can do, given a candidate solution, is feed it to a 'black box' that tells you whether that solution is correct or not. Then how many times do you need to query the black box to find the valid solution? Classically, it's clear that you need to query it ~2^n times in the worst case (or ~2^n/2 times on average). On the other hand, Grover famously gave a quantum search algorithm that queries the black box only ~2^(n/2) times. But even before Grover's algorithm was discovered, Bennett et al. had proved that it was optimal! In other words, any quantum algorithm to find a needle in a size-2^n haystack needs at least ~2^(n/2) steps. So the bottom line is that, for "generic" or "unstructured" search problems, quantum computers can give some speedup over classical computers -- specifically, a quadratic speedup -- but nothing like the exponential speedup of Shor's factoring algorithm.

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                          chaiguy1337
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #39

                          Interesting. This only makes it clear that I don't understand how quantum algorithms work at all. The "plain english" explanations I've read obviously were not very accurate.

                          “Time and space can be a bitch.” –Gushie, Quantum Leap {o,o}.oO( Looking for a great RSS reader? Try FeedBeast! ) |)””’)            Built with home-grown CodeProject components! -”-”-

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