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Differences between vb.net and c#

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  • C cjb110

    Well the vb example has 'if a<>b' but the c# has 'if a!=b'. I was just thinking that you can't say if nothing/null is < 7 or if its > 7, but you could say nothing/null is not equal 7. But I don't use vb.net, so I don't know if its defined that the <> operator is the same as the != operator.

    A Offline
    A Offline
    adgonz
    wrote on last edited by
    #8

    <> is (I used to think it was) to vb.net the same as != to C#

    I 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • A adgonz

      <> is (I used to think it was) to vb.net the same as != to C#

      I Offline
      I Offline
      Ian Shlasko
      wrote on last edited by
      #9

      Yep... VB doesn't have the != operator. It uses <> for inequality.

      Proud to have finally moved to the A-Ark. Which one are you in? Developer, Author (Guardians of Xen)

      P 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • I Ian Shlasko

        Yep... VB doesn't have the != operator. It uses <> for inequality.

        Proud to have finally moved to the A-Ark. Which one are you in? Developer, Author (Guardians of Xen)

        P Offline
        P Offline
        PIEBALDconsult
        wrote on last edited by
        #10

        != == <> ?

        L A 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • P PIEBALDconsult

          != == <> ?

          L Offline
          L Offline
          Luc Pattyn
          wrote on last edited by
          #11

          only for non-nullables apparently. :omg:

          Luc Pattyn


          Local announcement (Antwerp region): Lange Wapper? Neen!


          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • A adgonz

            Do you think this two pieces of code are the same? C#

                private string f()
                {
                    System.Nullable<System.Int32> a = null;
                    System.Nullable<System.Int32> b = 7;
                    if (a != b)
                    {
                        return "apple";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        return "orange";
                    }
                }
            

            vb.net

            Function f() As String
                Dim a As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = Nothing
                Dim b As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = 7
                If a <> b Then
                    Return "apple"
                Else
                    Return "orange"
                End If
            End Function
            
            H Offline
            H Offline
            Henry Minute
            wrote on last edited by
            #12

            Very interesting. Have you told Microsoft about this, or do you think that they already know? More interestingly, what do you think would break, if they fixed it?:~

            Henry Minute Do not read medical books! You could die of a misprint. - Mark Twain Girl: (staring) "Why do you need an icy cucumber?" “I want to report a fraud. The government is lying to us all.”

            M 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • P PIEBALDconsult

              != == <> ?

              A Offline
              A Offline
              adgonz
              wrote on last edited by
              #13

              Question:

              PIEBALDconsult wrote:

              != == <> ?

              Answer: != == Not Nullable.Equals(,)

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • A adgonz

                Do you think this two pieces of code are the same? C#

                    private string f()
                    {
                        System.Nullable<System.Int32> a = null;
                        System.Nullable<System.Int32> b = 7;
                        if (a != b)
                        {
                            return "apple";
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return "orange";
                        }
                    }
                

                vb.net

                Function f() As String
                    Dim a As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = Nothing
                    Dim b As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = 7
                    If a <> b Then
                        Return "apple"
                    Else
                        Return "orange"
                    End If
                End Function
                
                G Offline
                G Offline
                Gideon Engelberth
                wrote on last edited by
                #14

                I would have assumed so, but apparently the C# and VB compilers have different rules for how they generate the extra code to pretend that Nullable(Of T) has equality and inequality operators for at least the numeric types (It could be for all types that have the equality and inequality operators; I did not check). VB seems to say that Nothing is neither equal nor inequal to non-Nothing. C# on the other hand, compares "ValueOrDefault" first. If both are the same, it will check if both are either null or non-null. Since this is done by the compilers, I am not particularly surprised that they are different, though it would have been nice to be the same. At this point though, changing one or the other could cause subtle bugs in working programs.

                M 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • H Henry Minute

                  Very interesting. Have you told Microsoft about this, or do you think that they already know? More interestingly, what do you think would break, if they fixed it?:~

                  Henry Minute Do not read medical books! You could die of a misprint. - Mark Twain Girl: (staring) "Why do you need an icy cucumber?" “I want to report a fraud. The government is lying to us all.”

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  Michael Eber
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  Knowing my experience in the past working with the VB.NET developer team, they would all whine that you just "didn't get it" and they do not have a bug. That everything works fine and it's C# that is buggy. ;)

                  P 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • G Gideon Engelberth

                    I would have assumed so, but apparently the C# and VB compilers have different rules for how they generate the extra code to pretend that Nullable(Of T) has equality and inequality operators for at least the numeric types (It could be for all types that have the equality and inequality operators; I did not check). VB seems to say that Nothing is neither equal nor inequal to non-Nothing. C# on the other hand, compares "ValueOrDefault" first. If both are the same, it will check if both are either null or non-null. Since this is done by the compilers, I am not particularly surprised that they are different, though it would have been nice to be the same. At this point though, changing one or the other could cause subtle bugs in working programs.

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Michael Eber
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    That is very very true. Try creating an object within a method, and within an if statement and then a for loop try accessing that object. (I believe that is the correct sequence but it was a while ago that I ran into this) In VB.NET that compiles down to a late bind in the IL which will add hidden overhead.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • A adgonz

                      Do you think this two pieces of code are the same? C#

                          private string f()
                          {
                              System.Nullable<System.Int32> a = null;
                              System.Nullable<System.Int32> b = 7;
                              if (a != b)
                              {
                                  return "apple";
                              }
                              else
                              {
                                  return "orange";
                              }
                          }
                      

                      vb.net

                      Function f() As String
                          Dim a As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = Nothing
                          Dim b As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = 7
                          If a <> b Then
                              Return "apple"
                          Else
                              Return "orange"
                          End If
                      End Function
                      
                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      Steven J Jowett
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      adgonz wrote:

                      Do you think this two pieces of code are the same?

                      Well, errm, No. One is C# and the other is VB.NET. Don't you just hate a smart-ar$e ;)

                      Steve Jowett ------------------------- Real programmers don't comment their code. If it was hard to write, it should be hard to read.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • M Michael Eber

                        Knowing my experience in the past working with the VB.NET developer team, they would all whine that you just "didn't get it" and they do not have a bug. That everything works fine and it's C# that is buggy. ;)

                        P Offline
                        P Offline
                        peterchen
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #18

                        :D Still you shoul report it to MS Connect, just as your civic duty. (You could also post it for the C# guys to give them more neener ammo against the Veebees)

                        Personally, I love the idea that Raymond spends his nights posting bad regexs to mailing lists under the pseudonym of Jane Smith. He'd be like a super hero, only more nerdy and less useful. [Trevel]
                        | FoldWithUs! | sighist | µLaunch

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • A adgonz

                          Do you think this two pieces of code are the same? C#

                              private string f()
                              {
                                  System.Nullable<System.Int32> a = null;
                                  System.Nullable<System.Int32> b = 7;
                                  if (a != b)
                                  {
                                      return "apple";
                                  }
                                  else
                                  {
                                      return "orange";
                                  }
                              }
                          

                          vb.net

                          Function f() As String
                              Dim a As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = Nothing
                              Dim b As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = 7
                              If a <> b Then
                                  Return "apple"
                              Else
                                  Return "orange"
                              End If
                          End Function
                          
                          M Offline
                          M Offline
                          Michael Dunn
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #19

                          I bet Eric Lippert[^] would be interested in hearing (and possibly writing) about this.

                          --Mike-- Dunder-Mifflin, this is Pam.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • L Luc Pattyn

                            I did. But no longer. Right now I would say VB.NET has a bug. I opened the EXE with Reflector and did not like what I saw. Comparing two nullables fails as soon as one or both are Nothing. [ADDED] I investigated a bit further and wrote this little article[^] about it. [/ADDED] :)

                            Luc Pattyn


                            Local announcement (Antwerp region): Lange Wapper? Neen!


                            modified on Thursday, February 24, 2011 4:10 PM

                            D Offline
                            D Offline
                            dojohansen
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #20

                            Luc Pattyn wrote:

                            I opened the EXE with Reflector and did not like what I saw. Comparing two nullables fails as soon as one or both are Nothing.

                            How do you know that? If you look at the method it's fairly clear that it's possible to optimize the method to the equivalent of

                            string f() { return "apple"; }

                            since the local variables are never modified. I don't know if the compiler optimization goes this far, but if judging this based on the IL output optimization certainly must be taken into account.

                            Luc Pattyn wrote:

                            Right now I would say VB.NET has a bug.

                            I haven't tried to run the code, but I have a hard time believing VB.NET could have such a fundamental bug after years of use. My guess is VB.NET defines the equals and not equals operators differently from C# when one or more of the operands is null. T-SQL too has superficially weird handling of null operands with these operators, although there is a good reason in this case (when people implement inner joins in the WHERE clause and one or both columns is nullable). Try this T-SQL for example:

                            declare @b char(2);
                            set @b = null;
                            IF @b = null PRINT '@b = null? YES' ELSE PRINT '@b = null? NO';
                            IF @b <> null PRINT '@b <> null? YES' ELSE PRINT '@b <> null? NO';

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • A adgonz

                              The thing is that vb.net evaluates the comparison to Nothing when one of the operands is Nothing. And something like:

                              If Nothing Then

                              End If

                              Is valid, even if you specify Option Strict On

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              dojohansen
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #21

                              But is Nothing True or Nothing False in the VB world? :p

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • A adgonz

                                Do you think this two pieces of code are the same? C#

                                    private string f()
                                    {
                                        System.Nullable<System.Int32> a = null;
                                        System.Nullable<System.Int32> b = 7;
                                        if (a != b)
                                        {
                                            return "apple";
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                            return "orange";
                                        }
                                    }
                                

                                vb.net

                                Function f() As String
                                    Dim a As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = Nothing
                                    Dim b As System.Nullable(Of System.Int32) = 7
                                    If a <> b Then
                                        Return "apple"
                                    Else
                                        Return "orange"
                                    End If
                                End Function
                                
                                M Offline
                                M Offline
                                Mauro Leggieri
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #22

                                I didn't think it is a problem. In VB6 you must use the IS operator to check for Nothing values: If Var IS Nothing Then .... And I am almost sure that it was documented and the behavior you mention of comparing 2 variables when some o both are Nothing can give wrong results. Best regards, Mauro H. Leggieri

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