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Copyright Help Needed

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  • V vikrant kpr

    Hey Friends Does anybody has an idea of how this copyright stuff works? Does it works globally or is country specific? How to name a software product? Let's say i wish to have a name XX, now do i have to check whether that name has been copyrighted already? In case yes, where to check? Regards

    L Offline
    L Offline
    Lost User
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    You're looking for trademarks rather than copyright. Cheers, Drew.

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    • V vikrant kpr

      Hey Friends Does anybody has an idea of how this copyright stuff works? Does it works globally or is country specific? How to name a software product? Let's say i wish to have a name XX, now do i have to check whether that name has been copyrighted already? In case yes, where to check? Regards

      L Offline
      L Offline
      Lost User
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      (disclaimer: I am by no means an expert on this subject) IIRC names are trademarked, not copyrighted, I'm not sure how that actually works.. I'm also not sure whether all that copyright stuff is supposed to work globally, what I DO know is that in practice it doesn't work (not at all, not even nationally). Laws do not physically prevent copyright violations, so people will violate your copyright anyway, no matter what you do. Making your software lame is the surest way to prevent that.

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      • L Lost User

        You're looking for trademarks rather than copyright. Cheers, Drew.

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        vikrant kpr
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        Thanks buddy I have a Software Product which has a name. Now i receive an email that the name is established company and in using the product name i am contravening copyright legislation. The Email never talks about trademark. It talks of two things a) Says the name XX is the Company Name. b) I am contravening copyright legislation Now any idea what a) I should do now b) I should have done (like checking for copyright, company names, copy right and / or what else?)

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        • V vikrant kpr

          Hey Friends Does anybody has an idea of how this copyright stuff works? Does it works globally or is country specific? How to name a software product? Let's say i wish to have a name XX, now do i have to check whether that name has been copyrighted already? In case yes, where to check? Regards

          L Offline
          L Offline
          Lost User
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          I highly recommend 'Software Development - A Legal Guide', available in pdf format from Nolo Press[^]. It is of course US-centric, but much of the content (and law) is defined by international treaties. So while terminology will vary from country to country, it is still, generally speaking, valid information.

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          • L Lost User

            I highly recommend 'Software Development - A Legal Guide', available in pdf format from Nolo Press[^]. It is of course US-centric, but much of the content (and law) is defined by international treaties. So while terminology will vary from country to country, it is still, generally speaking, valid information.

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            vikrant kpr
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            hi Thanks a lot. I am looking at the website right now and will try to understand to my best. Regards

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            • L Lost User

              (disclaimer: I am by no means an expert on this subject) IIRC names are trademarked, not copyrighted, I'm not sure how that actually works.. I'm also not sure whether all that copyright stuff is supposed to work globally, what I DO know is that in practice it doesn't work (not at all, not even nationally). Laws do not physically prevent copyright violations, so people will violate your copyright anyway, no matter what you do. Making your software lame is the surest way to prevent that.

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              V Offline
              vikrant kpr
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              yeah thanks. My english is not really good and i could not understand what does it means by making the software name lame. Does it mean make the software name very specific or something like nobody could imagin it?

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              • V vikrant kpr

                Thanks buddy I have a Software Product which has a name. Now i receive an email that the name is established company and in using the product name i am contravening copyright legislation. The Email never talks about trademark. It talks of two things a) Says the name XX is the Company Name. b) I am contravening copyright legislation Now any idea what a) I should do now b) I should have done (like checking for copyright, company names, copy right and / or what else?)

                L Offline
                L Offline
                Lost User
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                vikrant kpr wrote:

                Now i receive an email that the name is established company and in using the product name i am contravening copyright legislation.

                Well, they may or may not be right. It depends on the name in question and whether it's reasonable that your software name might cause confusion in the marketplace that could harm the other company. Time to get some legal advice! Cheers, Drew.

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                • L Lost User

                  vikrant kpr wrote:

                  Now i receive an email that the name is established company and in using the product name i am contravening copyright legislation.

                  Well, they may or may not be right. It depends on the name in question and whether it's reasonable that your software name might cause confusion in the marketplace that could harm the other company. Time to get some legal advice! Cheers, Drew.

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                  vikrant kpr
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  Drew Yeah it's complicated. They are also selling a product with same name, however although they talk about copyright & company name, i could not see anything on their website which says that XX is their company name. Would asking them about some proof would be rude? Regards

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                  • V vikrant kpr

                    yeah thanks. My english is not really good and i could not understand what does it means by making the software name lame. Does it mean make the software name very specific or something like nobody could imagin it?

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Lost User
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    That part wasn't about the name, I went off on a tangent and talked about preventing copyright violations, sorry for the inconvenience

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                    • V vikrant kpr

                      Drew Yeah it's complicated. They are also selling a product with same name, however although they talk about copyright & company name, i could not see anything on their website which says that XX is their company name. Would asking them about some proof would be rude? Regards

                      L Offline
                      L Offline
                      Lost User
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      Personally speaking, I wouldn't talk to them at all. Get a lawyer to do that. Cheers, Drew.

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                      • V vikrant kpr

                        Hey Friends Does anybody has an idea of how this copyright stuff works? Does it works globally or is country specific? How to name a software product? Let's say i wish to have a name XX, now do i have to check whether that name has been copyrighted already? In case yes, where to check? Regards

                        J Offline
                        J Offline
                        Jim Crafton
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        These guys[^] might be helpful :) Seriously it's a complicated subject, if you have software you're trying to sell, see a real lawyer.

                        vikrant kpr wrote:

                        Does it works globally or is country specific?

                        Country specific. If you copyright something in the US, that doesn't necessarily mean it's copyrighted in India, and vice versa.

                        vikrant kpr wrote:

                        Let's say i wish to have a name XX, now do i have to check whether that name has been copyrighted already?

                        Names aren't copyrighted. That's what a trademark is for, at least in the US, and I think most of Europe as well (at least "old" Europe :) ). Copyrights are part of something called Intellectual Property. The holy trinity of copyright, trademark, and patents/trade secrets. Each covers a specific part of IP. Copyright has to do with what rights you (the author) grant to everyone else (the consumer) in regards to anything that you create, a book, a picture, music, software, etc. This is a pretty big topic, and the rules vary from place to place, so have fun and be prepared to completely doze off if you decide to read up on this on your own time.

                        ¡El diablo está en mis pantalones! ¡Mire, mire! SELECT * FROM User WHERE Clue > 0 0 rows returned Save an Orange - Use the VCF! Personal 3D projects Just Say No to Web 2 Point Blow

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                        • V vikrant kpr

                          yeah thanks. My english is not really good and i could not understand what does it means by making the software name lame. Does it mean make the software name very specific or something like nobody could imagin it?

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                          Dan Neely
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          In this context lame means: bad, stupid, or forgettable.

                          3x12=36 2x12=24 1x12=12 0x12=18

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                          • V vikrant kpr

                            Drew Yeah it's complicated. They are also selling a product with same name, however although they talk about copyright & company name, i could not see anything on their website which says that XX is their company name. Would asking them about some proof would be rude? Regards

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                            ragnaroknrol
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            vikrant kpr wrote:

                            Would asking them about some proof would be rude?

                            No it would not. They contacted you with a complaint. You are entitled to see if their complaint is valid. It is called discovery. Legally if they wanted to wrangle they would have to show how your company or product would cause a "moron in a hurry" confusion. Apple Records and Apple Computer were in a tangle over this. The judge pointed out that a "moron in a hurry" would not confuse a Mac Classic with a Beatles record. (The fact that Apple Records sued because the computers were doing sound was a sign of things to come.) Similar lawsuits have been filed many times. Now on your part, it sounds like they actually don't know what the hell they are talking about. Similar name doesn't mean copyrighted info. So they either think you stole the software wholesale and didn't change the name, or they are trying to scare you out of selling it. A lawyer would have said trademark. Ask them for the basis of the claim, what documentation they have indicating that you stole copyrighted info and be clear that you are treating this very seriously. If they insist it is copyright, ask them for the documentaion of their copyright and any applicable patents. Look to see if anyone has filed a trademark with that name. If it is a common name or something anyone would have come up with for the product you can use that as a basis for invalidating any trademark infringement cases. If you don't have the same company name, I really don't know why that was thrown in there.

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                            • D Dan Neely

                              In this context lame means: bad, stupid, or forgettable.

                              3x12=36 2x12=24 1x12=12 0x12=18

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                              vikrant kpr
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              :-) Yeah got it Thanks

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                              • R ragnaroknrol

                                vikrant kpr wrote:

                                Would asking them about some proof would be rude?

                                No it would not. They contacted you with a complaint. You are entitled to see if their complaint is valid. It is called discovery. Legally if they wanted to wrangle they would have to show how your company or product would cause a "moron in a hurry" confusion. Apple Records and Apple Computer were in a tangle over this. The judge pointed out that a "moron in a hurry" would not confuse a Mac Classic with a Beatles record. (The fact that Apple Records sued because the computers were doing sound was a sign of things to come.) Similar lawsuits have been filed many times. Now on your part, it sounds like they actually don't know what the hell they are talking about. Similar name doesn't mean copyrighted info. So they either think you stole the software wholesale and didn't change the name, or they are trying to scare you out of selling it. A lawyer would have said trademark. Ask them for the basis of the claim, what documentation they have indicating that you stole copyrighted info and be clear that you are treating this very seriously. If they insist it is copyright, ask them for the documentaion of their copyright and any applicable patents. Look to see if anyone has filed a trademark with that name. If it is a common name or something anyone would have come up with for the product you can use that as a basis for invalidating any trademark infringement cases. If you don't have the same company name, I really don't know why that was thrown in there.

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                                vikrant kpr
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                Brilliant :-) Yeah, they talk about Company Name & then they say about Copy Right, never mentioned tradekark. Searched in the Company's Country, the XX Company Name is available to Register :-) Searched Trademarks, could not find anything, but will have to search again. That's a relief, i was really scared. I did'nt did anything intentionally, but lots of people think alike :-)

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                                • V vikrant kpr

                                  Hey Friends Does anybody has an idea of how this copyright stuff works? Does it works globally or is country specific? How to name a software product? Let's say i wish to have a name XX, now do i have to check whether that name has been copyrighted already? In case yes, where to check? Regards

                                  L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  Luc Pattyn
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #17

                                  (disclaimer: I am by no means an expert on this subject) AFAIK if they show their company name/product name without a trademark sign (™), a registered sign (®), or a trademark/registration pending notice, and/or publish their text or software without a copyright sign (©), that is considered a sign these are NOT subject to trademark/copyright. In which case you can ignore them. Of course this works both ways. :)

                                  Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [My Articles]


                                  I only read code that is properly indented, and rendered in a non-proportional font; hint: use PRE tags in forum messages


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                                  • V vikrant kpr

                                    Hey Friends Does anybody has an idea of how this copyright stuff works? Does it works globally or is country specific? How to name a software product? Let's say i wish to have a name XX, now do i have to check whether that name has been copyrighted already? In case yes, where to check? Regards

                                    M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    Member 96
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #18

                                    There are lot's of good answers here but my advice when coming up with a name is always check the domain first, it's a huge time saver before you get into more intensive trademark searching because anything that is anything these days has a domain registered under it. If you intend to sell globally online always check with and register your trademark in the U.S. no matter what country you live in. Securing that first is 90% of the battle. Basically the process is to narrow it down to a short list of names you absolutely *know* beyond a doubt aren't being used online anywhere in the world but particularly in the U.S., that have no similar sounding or spelled trademarks registered at the USPTO (which has an online searchable database). Once you've cleared that hurdle then you're ready to get a trademark lawyer involved or try to do it yourself if you really can't afford to. Names that are best are nonsense words that don't exist in the dictionary but are as short as possible and easily pronounced over the phone in the languages of your choice.


                                    "Creating your own blog is about as easy as creating your own urine, and you're about as likely to find someone else interested in it." -- Lore Sjöberg

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                                    • V vikrant kpr

                                      Hey Friends Does anybody has an idea of how this copyright stuff works? Does it works globally or is country specific? How to name a software product? Let's say i wish to have a name XX, now do i have to check whether that name has been copyrighted already? In case yes, where to check? Regards

                                      S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      snowman53
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #19

                                      This is too complicated a subject for you to under take yourself. If you contact these people, you may accidentally lock in a set of conditions that will ultimately work against you by miss stating a question or making a poorly phrased statement. Please get legal advice and let the attorney deal with them. If he is good and these guys are making a false claim, he should be able to finish it with a single letter.

                                      modified on Wednesday, November 18, 2009 12:53 AM

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                                      • V vikrant kpr

                                        Thanks buddy I have a Software Product which has a name. Now i receive an email that the name is established company and in using the product name i am contravening copyright legislation. The Email never talks about trademark. It talks of two things a) Says the name XX is the Company Name. b) I am contravening copyright legislation Now any idea what a) I should do now b) I should have done (like checking for copyright, company names, copy right and / or what else?)

                                        M Offline
                                        M Offline
                                        Mark_Wallace
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #20

                                        A trademark is a copyrighted symbol. The trademark itself is only a marketing tool, but it has been designed (even if it is only a word) by a company or trader, and "registered"* as representing their company. If you use that symbol (which is a "text", i.e. can be words, images, or anything else that can be put on paper or displayed on a screen) without permission, you are in breach of copyright for using a trademark. So you only really have one option: 1. Use a different name. That may sound harsh, but it's fair. How would you feel if you had come up with the name first, then discovered that someone else was using it, and possibly profiting from or damaging your reputation? Interesting points: -- If the trademark is your name, then no-one can enforce a copyright to stop you using it, but you can be required to localise it -- e.g. if your name is Bill Microsoft, and you lived in the Bahamas, you could name your company "Microsoft Bahamas". Unfortunately, changing your name to take advantage of that is seen as sharp practice, and you could be penalised for it. -- You have to use the symbol as a symbol to be in breach of copyright. If it's a word and you use it as a word, no problem (ask anyone who lives in an adobe if they care about the opinions and desires of a US software company). * "Registered" can have any number of meanings, but, as with most copyright law, all you really have to do is decide that something is a trademark and use it as such, and it is covered by copyright law. If any kind person offers to charge you money for "registering" a trademark, feel free to tell him to take a hike.

                                        I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!

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                                        • S snowman53

                                          This is too complicated a subject for you to under take yourself. If you contact these people, you may accidentally lock in a set of conditions that will ultimately work against you by miss stating a question or making a poorly phrased statement. Please get legal advice and let the attorney deal with them. If he is good and these guys are making a false claim, he should be able to finish it with a single letter.

                                          modified on Wednesday, November 18, 2009 12:53 AM

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                                          P Offline
                                          paulray
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #21

                                          Funny coincidence that I came across this thread. I have a trademark name registered in both Canada and the US, for about 10 years now. I market my software under this name, as well as have most of the webdomains using this name registered to me. BUT, I have just become aware of a start up company in the US that are marketing their 'competing' product an related services with a small variation of my trademarked term. After concurring with my trademark lawyer that this 'appears' to be a violation, I am now faced with enforcing the trademark rights, probably at a fair cost. The problem is two fold. If I cannot prove that their use can be damaging to me, then I have given them the right to use the trademarked term. The second will be the cost, since I am in Canada and they are in the US. This is the price of doing business. Most of the information provided to you is to obtain legal advise. I could not agree more. This stuff is best left to the people that specialise in this area, especially when involved with another country. So, get legal advice first, then decide what you want to do at that point. Don't go it alone. Cheers!

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