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DOS question

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  • R Russell

    I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

    L1.txt
    L2.txt
    ...
    L9.txt
    L10.txt
    ...
    L99.txt
    L100.txt
    ...

    Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

    L001.txt
    ...
    L009.txt
    L010.txt
    ...
    L099.txt
    L100.txt

    I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

    rename L?.txt L00?.txt
    rename L??.txt L0??.txt

    but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


    Russell

    D Offline
    D Offline
    David Crow
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    Russell' wrote:

    any expert on the 'old' DOS?

    Looks to be some good stuff here.

    "One man's wage rise is another man's price increase." - Harold Wilson

    "Fireproof doesn't mean the fire will never come. It means when the fire comes that you will be able to withstand it." - Michael Simmons

    "Man who follows car will be exhausted." - Confucius

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • L leppie

      The answer as always: Total Commander. It has a very nice file renaming tool. :)

      xacc.ide
      IronScheme - 1.0 RC 1 - out now!
      ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x))) The Scheme Programming Language – Fourth Edition

      P Offline
      P Offline
      puromtec1
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      Its home page is classic. It has the old style page counter, mentions Windows 3.1 and has a picture of a floppy disk on it.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • R Russell

        I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

        L1.txt
        L2.txt
        ...
        L9.txt
        L10.txt
        ...
        L99.txt
        L100.txt
        ...

        Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

        L001.txt
        ...
        L009.txt
        L010.txt
        ...
        L099.txt
        L100.txt

        I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

        rename L?.txt L00?.txt
        rename L??.txt L0??.txt

        but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


        Russell

        S Offline
        S Offline
        Snowman58
        wrote on last edited by
        #14

        Flash Renamer - http://www.rlvision.com/downloads.asp[^]

        Melting Away www.deals-house.com www.innovative--concepts.com

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • R Russell

          I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

          L1.txt
          L2.txt
          ...
          L9.txt
          L10.txt
          ...
          L99.txt
          L100.txt
          ...

          Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

          L001.txt
          ...
          L009.txt
          L010.txt
          ...
          L099.txt
          L100.txt

          I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

          rename L?.txt L00?.txt
          rename L??.txt L0??.txt

          but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


          Russell

          L Offline
          L Offline
          Lost User
          wrote on last edited by
          #15

          Kind of old school, but for tasks like this, I'll fire up my spreadsheet program of choice and build individual statements using simple formulas and cell formatting. Once you have a column of commands, you can copy them and paste them into the command prompt and they'll run one at a time. Not as cool as PowerShell or some of the other better answers, but it gets the job done.

          Joe Enos joe@jtenos.com

          L 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • L Lost User

            Kind of old school, but for tasks like this, I'll fire up my spreadsheet program of choice and build individual statements using simple formulas and cell formatting. Once you have a column of commands, you can copy them and paste them into the command prompt and they'll run one at a time. Not as cool as PowerShell or some of the other better answers, but it gets the job done.

            Joe Enos joe@jtenos.com

            L Offline
            L Offline
            Larry G Grimes
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            Joe has the best answer on this one.

            N 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • R Russell

              I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

              L1.txt
              L2.txt
              ...
              L9.txt
              L10.txt
              ...
              L99.txt
              L100.txt
              ...

              Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

              L001.txt
              ...
              L009.txt
              L010.txt
              ...
              L099.txt
              L100.txt

              I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

              rename L?.txt L00?.txt
              rename L??.txt L0??.txt

              but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


              Russell

              M Offline
              M Offline
              Mike Winiberg
              wrote on last edited by
              #17

              Hmm, multiple tools available really, depending on budget and the amount of effort you want to use: ZTREE (remember Xtree for DOS), ZTree is based on this, is still being developed and sold, and has none of the memory limits of the old DOS Xtree, seing as how its a Windows 32bit console app. Otherwise look at XXCOPY if you want something that runs in a window, DirectoryOpus or Powerdesk for native windows GUI. If you want 'free', then Powershell would be a good start, or one of the many 'Norton Commander' clones out there.

              V 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • R Russell

                I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

                L1.txt
                L2.txt
                ...
                L9.txt
                L10.txt
                ...
                L99.txt
                L100.txt
                ...

                Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

                L001.txt
                ...
                L009.txt
                L010.txt
                ...
                L099.txt
                L100.txt

                I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

                rename L?.txt L00?.txt
                rename L??.txt L0??.txt

                but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


                Russell

                D Offline
                D Offline
                dchuks
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                Use the following script. It does the following: For each *.txt file in the current directory... 1. remove the first character, assuming it is an L 2. add 00 to the front 3. extracts the last 7 characters XXX.txt, where XXX is the original number padded with zeros 4. adds the L back to the front 5. does the rename

                @echo off
                setlocal ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
                for /f "delims=" %%a in ('dir /b *.txt') do (
                (set i=%%a)
                (set i=00!i:~1,100!)
                (set i=L!i:~-7!)
                echo rename "%%a" to "!i!"
                rename "%%a" "!i!"
                )
                endlocal

                T D 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • M megaadam

                  Bingo! :) When I first saw (Windows a.k.a.) Total Commander, I used to sneer at it. But that was a long time ago. Now, I never look at whatsitcalled included with windows.

                  ..................... Life is too shor

                  N Offline
                  N Offline
                  Naruki 0
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  At least, I think that's what it does, so surely they named it that. Same initials, anyway. Total Commander is da bomb, baby. Select the files (or folders) to rename, press CTRL-M for the rename dialog, and bask in the options. Also note the preview before committing changes.

                  Narf.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • L Larry G Grimes

                    Joe has the best answer on this one.

                    N Offline
                    N Offline
                    Naruki 0
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    No he doesn't. leppie does. :-)

                    Narf.

                    L 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • D dchuks

                      Use the following script. It does the following: For each *.txt file in the current directory... 1. remove the first character, assuming it is an L 2. add 00 to the front 3. extracts the last 7 characters XXX.txt, where XXX is the original number padded with zeros 4. adds the L back to the front 5. does the rename

                      @echo off
                      setlocal ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
                      for /f "delims=" %%a in ('dir /b *.txt') do (
                      (set i=%%a)
                      (set i=00!i:~1,100!)
                      (set i=L!i:~-7!)
                      echo rename "%%a" to "!i!"
                      rename "%%a" "!i!"
                      )
                      endlocal

                      T Offline
                      T Offline
                      thinicezero
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #21

                      I like that!

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • R Russell

                        I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

                        L1.txt
                        L2.txt
                        ...
                        L9.txt
                        L10.txt
                        ...
                        L99.txt
                        L100.txt
                        ...

                        Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

                        L001.txt
                        ...
                        L009.txt
                        L010.txt
                        ...
                        L099.txt
                        L100.txt

                        I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

                        rename L?.txt L00?.txt
                        rename L??.txt L0??.txt

                        but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


                        Russell

                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        Marc Greiner at home
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #22

                        You could try Renamer[^] (free product). For example, I use it to rename my camcorder videos with a filename that equals the video timestamp (YYY-MM-DD HH-MM-SS.MTS)

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M Mike Winiberg

                          Hmm, multiple tools available really, depending on budget and the amount of effort you want to use: ZTREE (remember Xtree for DOS), ZTree is based on this, is still being developed and sold, and has none of the memory limits of the old DOS Xtree, seing as how its a Windows 32bit console app. Otherwise look at XXCOPY if you want something that runs in a window, DirectoryOpus or Powerdesk for native windows GUI. If you want 'free', then Powershell would be a good start, or one of the many 'Norton Commander' clones out there.

                          V Offline
                          V Offline
                          Victor Ulloa
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #23

                          Mike is right, for jobs like these I can't live without ZTree. You can insert, delete portions of the name, insert an autoincrement (with or without the leading zeroes), etc.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • R Russell

                            I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

                            L1.txt
                            L2.txt
                            ...
                            L9.txt
                            L10.txt
                            ...
                            L99.txt
                            L100.txt
                            ...

                            Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

                            L001.txt
                            ...
                            L009.txt
                            L010.txt
                            ...
                            L099.txt
                            L100.txt

                            I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

                            rename L?.txt L00?.txt
                            rename L??.txt L0??.txt

                            but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


                            Russell

                            S Offline
                            S Offline
                            Simon Capewell
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #24

                            I use either Stexbar[^] or Shell Renamer[^]

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • R Russell

                              I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

                              L1.txt
                              L2.txt
                              ...
                              L9.txt
                              L10.txt
                              ...
                              L99.txt
                              L100.txt
                              ...

                              Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

                              L001.txt
                              ...
                              L009.txt
                              L010.txt
                              ...
                              L099.txt
                              L100.txt

                              I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

                              rename L?.txt L00?.txt
                              rename L??.txt L0??.txt

                              but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


                              Russell

                              G Offline
                              G Offline
                              Gary Wheeler
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #25

                              for /I %I in (1,1,9) do ren L%I.txt L00%I.txt
                              for /I %I in (10,1,99) do ren L%I.txt L0%I.txt

                              Software Zen: delete this;

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • R Russell

                                I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

                                L1.txt
                                L2.txt
                                ...
                                L9.txt
                                L10.txt
                                ...
                                L99.txt
                                L100.txt
                                ...

                                Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

                                L001.txt
                                ...
                                L009.txt
                                L010.txt
                                ...
                                L099.txt
                                L100.txt

                                I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

                                rename L?.txt L00?.txt
                                rename L??.txt L0??.txt

                                but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


                                Russell

                                M Offline
                                M Offline
                                MatthewPainter
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #26

                                Up till a couple of months ago I would have written this in VBScript no sweat but these days I am writing everything in PowerShell to get my skills up. Thanks for the challenge.

                                # Make 100 test files (create dir structure first)
                                1..100 | % ($_){New-Item "c:\scripts\Lfiles\L$_.txt" -type file}

                                # Rename all files to specification (remove -whatif switch to make it live)
                                Get-ChildItem c:\scripts\Lfiles | % ($_){rename-item -path $_.fullname -newname (($_.basename -replace "[0-9]", "")+("{0:000}" -f [int]($_.basename -replace "[^0-9]", ""))+($_.extension)) -whatif}

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • H Henry Minute

                                  I think the best way to do this is to use a batch file and the FOR command. Take a look at this[^] for some ideas.

                                  Henry Minute Do not read medical books! You could die of a misprint. - Mark Twain Girl: (staring) "Why do you need an icy cucumber?" “I want to report a fraud. The government is lying to us all.”

                                  B Offline
                                  B Offline
                                  brimars
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #27

                                  Assuming Russell is actually using DOS (we still have machinery running DOS exclusively on 386 and 486 machines), I think Henry's idea is probably the best place to start. The DOS ? and * wildcard characters don't always give exactly the expected results.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • R Russell

                                    I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

                                    L1.txt
                                    L2.txt
                                    ...
                                    L9.txt
                                    L10.txt
                                    ...
                                    L99.txt
                                    L100.txt
                                    ...

                                    Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

                                    L001.txt
                                    ...
                                    L009.txt
                                    L010.txt
                                    ...
                                    L099.txt
                                    L100.txt

                                    I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

                                    rename L?.txt L00?.txt
                                    rename L??.txt L0??.txt

                                    but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


                                    Russell

                                    T Offline
                                    T Offline
                                    TheF0rmatter
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #28

                                    For files with numbers less than 10: FOR /L %F in (1,1,9) DO REN L%F.txt L00%F.txt For files with numbers from 10 to 99: FOR /L %F IN (10,1,99) DO REN L%F.txt L0%F.txt You could expand this out with a check to make sure the file exists: FOR /L %F IN (1,1,9 DO IF EXIST L%F.txt REN L%F.txt L00%F.txt

                                    R I 2 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • N Naruki 0

                                      No he doesn't. leppie does. :-)

                                      Narf.

                                      L Offline
                                      L Offline
                                      Lost User
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #29

                                      Aww, you hurt my feelings. I was just starting to feel special. :) Just kidding - that Total Commander thing does look pretty nice.

                                      N 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • R Russell

                                        I have to rename in some folders many file. The file are named like:

                                        L1.txt
                                        L2.txt
                                        ...
                                        L9.txt
                                        L10.txt
                                        ...
                                        L99.txt
                                        L100.txt
                                        ...

                                        Now, to apply some code, I need that the names changes to

                                        L001.txt
                                        ...
                                        L009.txt
                                        L010.txt
                                        ...
                                        L099.txt
                                        L100.txt

                                        I was thinking to use the old DOS. I was hoping to use a couple of command to solve the problem. Something like

                                        rename L?.txt L00?.txt
                                        rename L??.txt L0??.txt

                                        but it looks to not work as desired. I think it understands the 'input' names, but wrong to interpret the second string of the command. any expert on the 'old' DOS? :)


                                        Russell

                                        I Offline
                                        I Offline
                                        InfinitelyRemote
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #30

                                        Whenever I have to do bulk renaming I always include DOS in the mix... First I place all the files in c:\work folder entering the following in DOS C: CD C:\WORK DIR /B > FILES.TXT yields a simple text file with all file names listed one per line. then make a second copy of the TXT file COPY FILES.TXT FILES1.TXT FILES.TXT becomes the rename "Command" portion and FILES1.TXT becomes the "New Names" portion of the exercise. Many times the file names I am converting contain spaces so that means the RENAME command requires the name be encased in quotes. so using a text editor (I use JSoft's EditPadPro) I do a search and replace of carriage returns... FIND [CR] and REPLACE WITH: " RENAME " This puts a quote at the end of each line and the rename command-space-quote at the beginning of each line (with manual tweaking of the first and last lines). Save FILES.TXT Open FILES1.TXT in the text editor and with some thoughtful and creative "String Search and Replace" convert this list into the required filenames. Using the Block Mode Selection feature, copy this column of file names. Open FILES.TXT and paste this block into the far right field of the first row (making sure the block does not crash into the existing text.) Save FILES.TXT I then open FILES.TXT in CuteHTML because it has a "Code Optimizer" feature that allows me to remove all extra spaces from the file. Save the FILES.TXT as FILES.BAT Back in DOS run FILES and WOOSH!... easy-peasy. The whole process usually goes pretty quickly and is the best way I have found to deal with insanely punctuated filenames. I know this is nowhere near as elegant as you where hoping for but that is what I would be doing. change L to L00, change L001 to L1 to get the hundreds and manually fix L1.txt to L001.txt and on like that. more power to you!

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • T TheF0rmatter

                                          For files with numbers less than 10: FOR /L %F in (1,1,9) DO REN L%F.txt L00%F.txt For files with numbers from 10 to 99: FOR /L %F IN (10,1,99) DO REN L%F.txt L0%F.txt You could expand this out with a check to make sure the file exists: FOR /L %F IN (1,1,9 DO IF EXIST L%F.txt REN L%F.txt L00%F.txt

                                          R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          Russell
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #31

                                          that was what I was looking for! thank you -------------------------------------------------------------------- If someone in future will have the same problem I also report here a more complex script I prepared before reading this reply that does the same thing (I hope :~). Because for me it is trivial to not change absolutely the name of the files, then the script is very robust on this feature (and it display a sort of report to check all the progress) Thanks again to all

                                          @echo off

                                          @echo File 001 to 009
                                          set /a cnt1=1
                                          :DATA0109
                                          IF NOT EXIST L%cnt1%.sg2 @echo L%cnt1%.sg2 not found
                                          IF EXIST L%cnt1%.sg2 @echo rename L%cnt1%.sg2 L00%cnt1%.sg2
                                          IF EXIST L%cnt1%.sg2 rename L%cnt1%.sg2 L00%cnt1%.sg2
                                          set /a cnt1+=1
                                          if %cnt1%==10 goto :DATA1099BEGIN
                                          goto :DATA0109

                                          :DATA1099BEGIN
                                          @echo File 010 to 099
                                          set /a cnt1=0
                                          set /a cnt2=1
                                          :DATA1099
                                          IF NOT EXIST L%cnt2%%cnt1%.sg2 @echo L%cnt2%%cnt1%.sg2 not found
                                          IF EXIST L%cnt2%%cnt1%.sg2 @echo rename L%cnt2%%cnt1%.sg2 L0%cnt2%%cnt1%.sg2
                                          IF EXIST L%cnt2%%cnt1%.sg2 rename L%cnt2%%cnt1%.sg2 L0%cnt2%%cnt1%.sg2
                                          set /a cnt1+=1
                                          if %cnt1%==10 set /a cnt2+=1
                                          if %cnt1%==10 set /a cnt1=0
                                          if %cnt2%==10 goto :EXIT
                                          goto :DATA1099

                                          :EXIT
                                          pause
                                          goto :EOF


                                          Russell

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