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  3. Electrical Engineering Question [modified]

Electrical Engineering Question [modified]

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  • L Lost User

    Voltage does not actually cause the deaths but the Amps. It takes about 100mA to stop your heart. Granted Voltage and Current are proportionally connected, the fact is High Voltage does not mean death (resistance could also be very high, different wirring etc.) There are devices out there that actually run on extremly high voltages but have virtually no current capability and are therefore harmless (other than they may give you a 'shock').

    Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

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    puromtec1
    wrote on last edited by
    #34

    Would the 60 hertz frequency (in the US) mean there is less time that the current is being applied compared to 50 herts (rest of the world?), causing less harm to a person in the path?

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    • H hairy_hats

      I read somewhere sometime that more people die from accidental electrocutions in the US than the UK because the lower 110V mains supply doesn't give you such a jolt.

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      PaulPrice
      wrote on last edited by
      #35

      V = I*R or V / I = R If the voltage is lower, the current has to be higher and it is current that kills. The 415 stuff is 3 phase and bloody leathal. As for the original post, it is usually illegal to have power sockets etc in your bathroom. The biggest risk (unless you use the socket of course) will be fire. Hence if it crackles, call the fire brigade. I would find the ring main this is on and isolate it, I would then follow this up by slapping the landlord. Have fun, stay safe

      Just racking up the postings

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      • P puromtec1

        Would the 60 hertz frequency (in the US) mean there is less time that the current is being applied compared to 50 herts (rest of the world?), causing less harm to a person in the path?

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        S Houghtelin
        wrote on last edited by
        #36

        Anyway you look at it, you complete the path to ground, it hertz. :(

        It was broke, so I fixed it.

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        • P PaulPrice

          V = I*R or V / I = R If the voltage is lower, the current has to be higher and it is current that kills. The 415 stuff is 3 phase and bloody leathal. As for the original post, it is usually illegal to have power sockets etc in your bathroom. The biggest risk (unless you use the socket of course) will be fire. Hence if it crackles, call the fire brigade. I would find the ring main this is on and isolate it, I would then follow this up by slapping the landlord. Have fun, stay safe

          Just racking up the postings

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          S Houghtelin
          wrote on last edited by
          #37

          PaulPrice wrote:

          If the voltage is lower, the current has to be higher and it is current that kills

          Keep in mind that adding water, especially water with conductive properties (i.e. salt or other impurities increasing the conductivity) means “R” decreases and voltage staying the same, means “I” current, goes up.

          It was broke, so I fixed it.

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          • N Nagy Vilmos

            That is very bad advice. But funny on so many levels. :laugh:


            Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

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            GenJerDan
            wrote on last edited by
            #38

            But if you turn everything else on throughout the house, there won't be any electricity left in the wires going to the bad outlet. It's just like when you're taking a shower and your wife turns on the washing machine and the hot water in the shower goes away. I thought everyone knew that.

            Just like that old Carly Simon song... "You're so funny, You probably think this joke is about you" My Mu[sic] My Films My Windows Programs, etc.

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            • P PaulPrice

              V = I*R or V / I = R If the voltage is lower, the current has to be higher and it is current that kills. The 415 stuff is 3 phase and bloody leathal. As for the original post, it is usually illegal to have power sockets etc in your bathroom. The biggest risk (unless you use the socket of course) will be fire. Hence if it crackles, call the fire brigade. I would find the ring main this is on and isolate it, I would then follow this up by slapping the landlord. Have fun, stay safe

              Just racking up the postings

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              Dan Neely
              wrote on last edited by
              #39

              The only restriction in the US NEC is that outlets be GFCI[^] type and disconnect themselves when a short is detected. Again speaking nationally (local codes can be more strict) there's no requirement to refit old construction every time the NEC is updated; and I don't know how old the requirement is. IIRC my parents house with 1930's vintage wiring didn't have GFCI until my Dad installed them when rewiring the house.

              Did you ever see history portrayed as an old man with a wise brow and pulseless heart, waging all things in the balance of reason? Is not rather the genius of history like an eternal, imploring maiden, full of fire, with a burning heart and flaming soul, humanly warm and humanly beautiful? --Zachris Topelius Training a telescope on one’s own belly button will only reveal lint. You like that? You go right on staring at it. I prefer looking at galaxies. -- Sarah Hoyt

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              • P puromtec1

                Would the 60 hertz frequency (in the US) mean there is less time that the current is being applied compared to 50 herts (rest of the world?), causing less harm to a person in the path?

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                Lost User
                wrote on last edited by
                #40

                Well it would matter if you were able to grab and let go (although if the current is high is will not let you) in under 1/300th of a second (since that is the difference). Length of exposure does matter but this difference is for the most part neglegable. Furthermore after a few cycles (5 US, 6 for the 50Hz) I believe the RMS (root mean square) will be the same (amp exposure).

                Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

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                • P puromtec1

                  Would the 60 hertz frequency (in the US) mean there is less time that the current is being applied compared to 50 herts (rest of the world?), causing less harm to a person in the path?

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                  Luc Pattyn
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #41

                  No. The integral of a squared sine does not depend on its frequency, assuming an integral number of oscillations is considered. :)

                  Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                  • L Luc Pattyn

                    No. The integral of a squared sine does not depend on its frequency, assuming an integral number of oscillations is considered. :)

                    Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                    S Houghtelin
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #42

                    It is not necessary to tabulate the values of sin x between pi and 2pi radians (or 180 to 360 degrees), for these values are negative but equal in magnitude to the sines of the angles between 0 and pi radians (or 0 to 180 degrees). Does that clear it up a bit?

                    It was broke, so I fixed it.

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                    • S S Houghtelin

                      It is not necessary to tabulate the values of sin x between pi and 2pi radians (or 180 to 360 degrees), for these values are negative but equal in magnitude to the sines of the angles between 0 and pi radians (or 0 to 180 degrees). Does that clear it up a bit?

                      It was broke, so I fixed it.

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                      Luc Pattyn
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #43

                      S Houghtelin wrote:

                      Does that clear it up a bit?

                      No. I referred to a sine square (which is what matters when AC power or energy is in play), and that is always positive; over an integral number of oscillations, the integral does not depend on frequency, hence the answer to the original Q is also: No. :|

                      Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                      • L Luc Pattyn

                        S Houghtelin wrote:

                        Does that clear it up a bit?

                        No. I referred to a sine square (which is what matters when AC power or energy is in play), and that is always positive; over an integral number of oscillations, the integral does not depend on frequency, hence the answer to the original Q is also: No. :|

                        Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                        puromtec1
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #44

                        thanks

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