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  3. My (very preliminary) Win8 + WinRT impression!

My (very preliminary) Win8 + WinRT impression!

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  • S Super Lloyd

    Nah, I was just scared.... I recovered my mind since then. It's pretty obvious it can't be like that in the final release. Currently VS11 doesn't let you create normal (windowed) app, it's pretty obvious it'll be there in the final release. They just want people to play with fullscreen app! I guess I can humor them, it shouldn't be too hard to make turn my fullscreen app into a windowed one, I'll just have to change the top level container...

    A train station is where the train stops. A bus station is where the bus stops. On my desk, I have a work station.... _________________________________________________________ My programs never have bugs, they just develop random features.

    P Offline
    P Offline
    Pete OHanlon
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    OK, well you have to remember that WinRT is meant to be for what are called "immersive" applications in MS speak. More importantly, the surface has to be entirely WinRT - it does not support GDI, so airspace issues are avoided altogether by requiring these applications to be full screen. This also avoids performance penalties and conforms to one of the underlying principals, that Metro apps are full screen - consistent with the behaviour of Metro on WP7. If you want to create normal style desktop applications, you are going to have to fall back to the standard windows tooling.

    Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

    My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

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    • P Pete OHanlon

      OK, well you have to remember that WinRT is meant to be for what are called "immersive" applications in MS speak. More importantly, the surface has to be entirely WinRT - it does not support GDI, so airspace issues are avoided altogether by requiring these applications to be full screen. This also avoids performance penalties and conforms to one of the underlying principals, that Metro apps are full screen - consistent with the behaviour of Metro on WP7. If you want to create normal style desktop applications, you are going to have to fall back to the standard windows tooling.

      Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

      My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

      S Offline
      S Offline
      Super Lloyd
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      Mm... I think this is more a "pre-alpha" issue. I did read about the C++ COM improvement they made for VS11. Look at that: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/hh454076(v=VS.85).aspx[^] What I'm hoping for is a WPF like API (WinRT!) which is much faster! And can easily mix and match normal "WPF drawing" and DirectX content! Also, for some reason didn't like Managed C++ (IIRC because it was quite cumbersome to write a normal WinForm/WPF GUI app with little benefit) but this new version of C++ seems to have more speed and less clutter to do just that! :)

      A train station is where the train stops. A bus station is where the bus stops. On my desk, I have a work station.... _________________________________________________________ My programs never have bugs, they just develop random features.

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      • S Super Lloyd

        Mm... I think this is more a "pre-alpha" issue. I did read about the C++ COM improvement they made for VS11. Look at that: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/hh454076(v=VS.85).aspx[^] What I'm hoping for is a WPF like API (WinRT!) which is much faster! And can easily mix and match normal "WPF drawing" and DirectX content! Also, for some reason didn't like Managed C++ (IIRC because it was quite cumbersome to write a normal WinForm/WPF GUI app with little benefit) but this new version of C++ seems to have more speed and less clutter to do just that! :)

        A train station is where the train stops. A bus station is where the bus stops. On my desk, I have a work station.... _________________________________________________________ My programs never have bugs, they just develop random features.

        P Offline
        P Offline
        Pete OHanlon
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        Super Lloyd wrote:

        Mm... I think this is more a "pre-alpha" issue.

        Sorry, but it's not. WinRT apps are fullscreen apps. This is the WinDiv approach I'm afraid.

        Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

        My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

        S 1 Reply Last reply
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        • P Pete OHanlon

          Super Lloyd wrote:

          Mm... I think this is more a "pre-alpha" issue.

          Sorry, but it's not. WinRT apps are fullscreen apps. This is the WinDiv approach I'm afraid.

          Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

          My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

          S Offline
          S Offline
          Super Lloyd
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          Mm.... in which case the next best thing to hope is that they improved the WPF perf on par with WinRT, that we can still use the new C++ / COM extension with normal .NET class and that they have improved the DirectX interoperability with WPF! :) (Speaking of which SharpDX is quite good but I have some flickering when resizing my DX apps, which I'd like to get rid off!)

          A train station is where the train stops. A bus station is where the bus stops. On my desk, I have a work station.... _________________________________________________________ My programs never have bugs, they just develop random features.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • S Super Lloyd

            I think I will finally able to write C++ app! I love how they improved COM and it feels like normal C++ and you can write UI in XAML and use databinding!! I love the performance! But.. I hate this fullscreen mode! I have a 26" screen for god sake, why a window with just, say, a button and a text box need 26"? Why?

            A train station is where the train stops. A bus station is where the bus stops. On my desk, I have a work station.... _________________________________________________________ My programs never have bugs, they just develop random features.

            N Offline
            N Offline
            Nish Nishant
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            Before you get all excited C++/Xaml is WinRT only. Means you can't use it for normal desktop apps or for WPF/SL. And WinRT apps will always be fullscreen / immersive. You can have 2+ apps side-by-side though but together they will still be fulscreen.

            Regards, Nish


            My technology blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

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            • S Super Lloyd

              I think I will finally able to write C++ app! I love how they improved COM and it feels like normal C++ and you can write UI in XAML and use databinding!! I love the performance! But.. I hate this fullscreen mode! I have a 26" screen for god sake, why a window with just, say, a button and a text box need 26"? Why?

              A train station is where the train stops. A bus station is where the bus stops. On my desk, I have a work station.... _________________________________________________________ My programs never have bugs, they just develop random features.

              N Offline
              N Offline
              Nemanja Trifunovic
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              Super Lloyd wrote:

              and it feels like normal C++

              :~ That looks like C++/CLI, not normal C++, although apparently we'll be able to write WinRT code in standard C++ as well.

              utf8-cpp

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              • N Nemanja Trifunovic

                Super Lloyd wrote:

                and it feels like normal C++

                :~ That looks like C++/CLI, not normal C++, although apparently we'll be able to write WinRT code in standard C++ as well.

                utf8-cpp

                N Offline
                N Offline
                Nish Nishant
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                Nemanja Trifunovic wrote:

                although apparently we'll be able to write WinRT code in standard C++ as well.

                Provided you are fine with making all those COM calls yourself. I'd think it's far easier to use a syntax that is already familiar. I reckon they figured not many use it for managed code, so they may as well use the same parsers and stuff for native code :-)

                Regards, Nish


                My technology blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

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                • N Nish Nishant

                  Nemanja Trifunovic wrote:

                  although apparently we'll be able to write WinRT code in standard C++ as well.

                  Provided you are fine with making all those COM calls yourself. I'd think it's far easier to use a syntax that is already familiar. I reckon they figured not many use it for managed code, so they may as well use the same parsers and stuff for native code :-)

                  Regards, Nish


                  My technology blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

                  R Offline
                  R Offline
                  Rama Krishna Vavilala
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  Nishant Sivakumar wrote:

                  I'd think it's far easier to use a syntax that I am already familiar.

                  FTFY! Not many people use c++/cli (last time I counted it was only 1 person using C++/CLI) ):) COM programmers still prefer to do it the COM way which feels more C++.

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                  • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                    Nishant Sivakumar wrote:

                    I'd think it's far easier to use a syntax that I am already familiar.

                    FTFY! Not many people use c++/cli (last time I counted it was only 1 person using C++/CLI) ):) COM programmers still prefer to do it the COM way which feels more C++.

                    N Offline
                    N Offline
                    Nish Nishant
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    Rama Krishna Vavilala wrote:

                    COM programmers still prefer to do it the COM way which feels more C++.

                    Well eventually it's a choice. People can still use standard C++/COM or use C++/CX and cut down development time big time.

                    Regards, Nish


                    My technology blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

                    R 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • N Nish Nishant

                      Rama Krishna Vavilala wrote:

                      COM programmers still prefer to do it the COM way which feels more C++.

                      Well eventually it's a choice. People can still use standard C++/COM or use C++/CX and cut down development time big time.

                      Regards, Nish


                      My technology blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

                      R Offline
                      R Offline
                      Rama Krishna Vavilala
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      Nishant Sivakumar wrote:

                      C++/CX and cut down development time big time.

                      The problem with the new syntax is that people have to learn it. I still get confused with sometimes with the ^ syntax. Whereas in standard COM you do not have to do anything special. You get smart pointers, you know how to call a method and with smart types )_bstr_t,_variant_t things gets even more simple. The only thing available in the new syntax is . instead of ->. That may cut development time slightly as you have to type only 1 character instead of 2. Apart from that I do not see any other benefit.

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                      • N Nish Nishant

                        Before you get all excited C++/Xaml is WinRT only. Means you can't use it for normal desktop apps or for WPF/SL. And WinRT apps will always be fullscreen / immersive. You can have 2+ apps side-by-side though but together they will still be fulscreen.

                        Regards, Nish


                        My technology blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

                        V Offline
                        V Offline
                        Vark111
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        Nishant Sivakumar wrote:

                        You can have 2+ apps side-by-side though but together they will still be fulscreen.

                        How does that work if my full-screen app needs all 1024x768 (or whatever) pixels to display itself?

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                        • V Vark111

                          Nishant Sivakumar wrote:

                          You can have 2+ apps side-by-side though but together they will still be fulscreen.

                          How does that work if my full-screen app needs all 1024x768 (or whatever) pixels to display itself?

                          N Offline
                          N Offline
                          Nish Nishant
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          Vark111 wrote:

                          How does that work if my full-screen app needs all 1024x768 (or whatever) pixels to display itself?

                          Xaml usage recommends not specifying pixels and instead using relative sizes/alignments. That way the UI auto-resizes as required.

                          Regards, Nish


                          My technology blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

                          V 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • N Nish Nishant

                            Vark111 wrote:

                            How does that work if my full-screen app needs all 1024x768 (or whatever) pixels to display itself?

                            Xaml usage recommends not specifying pixels and instead using relative sizes/alignments. That way the UI auto-resizes as required.

                            Regards, Nish


                            My technology blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

                            V Offline
                            V Offline
                            Vark111
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            Gotcha

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                            • N Nemanja Trifunovic

                              Super Lloyd wrote:

                              and it feels like normal C++

                              :~ That looks like C++/CLI, not normal C++, although apparently we'll be able to write WinRT code in standard C++ as well.

                              utf8-cpp

                              P Offline
                              P Offline
                              Pete OHanlon
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              Nemanja Trifunovic wrote:

                              apparently we'll be able to write WinRT code in standard C++ as well

                              I'm not sure where you've read this. AFAIK, you have to conform to the CX format to work with WinRT - you will still be able to use libraries such as boost, but you have to use this syntax for actual WinRT libraries if you want to actually have your code "Activatable".

                              Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                              My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

                              S 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • S Super Lloyd

                                I think I will finally able to write C++ app! I love how they improved COM and it feels like normal C++ and you can write UI in XAML and use databinding!! I love the performance! But.. I hate this fullscreen mode! I have a 26" screen for god sake, why a window with just, say, a button and a text box need 26"? Why?

                                A train station is where the train stops. A bus station is where the bus stops. On my desk, I have a work station.... _________________________________________________________ My programs never have bugs, they just develop random features.

                                C Offline
                                C Offline
                                CLaurin
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                I want to make my app work across all win8 form factors and I'm fine with touch-first/metro as a paradigm. But I'm concerned how my app will work on desktop environments where desktop apps are the norm. Can someone see my metro app on the screen next to multiple desktop apps? What I really fear is that I will have to write 2 separate apps, one for metro and one for desktop. It seems I won't be able to combine the formats into one executable that auto selects (or even offers the user an option) to run as metro or desktop. How does task manager really work? I understand that non-visible metro apps are suspended. What about desktop apps? Do they get suspended when metro apps are running? Are there 2 different task managers? One for metro, one for desktop? Is win8 a seamless experience from touchpad to desktop? It seems desktop apps on the touchpad will be second class... as they should be. But it seems metro will be second class on my desktop... which shouldn't be the case. Maybe this is why Hyper-v is avail on win8 client. I can run Win8 as a vm on my Win8 pc. I'll run metro stuff in the vm and desktop stuff on the host.

                                modified on Friday, September 16, 2011 9:35 AM

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                                • P Pete OHanlon

                                  OK, well you have to remember that WinRT is meant to be for what are called "immersive" applications in MS speak. More importantly, the surface has to be entirely WinRT - it does not support GDI, so airspace issues are avoided altogether by requiring these applications to be full screen. This also avoids performance penalties and conforms to one of the underlying principals, that Metro apps are full screen - consistent with the behaviour of Metro on WP7. If you want to create normal style desktop applications, you are going to have to fall back to the standard windows tooling.

                                  Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                                  My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

                                  F Offline
                                  F Offline
                                  Fabio Franco
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                                  by requiring these applications to be full screen

                                  I wonder how this will impact tasks that require one to look at two application at the same time. Will this ever allow this new approach to be the only? How is this gonna be in multi monitor environments? I still need to see this for myself, but I see problems of a full screen only on some scenarios. A phone and a tablet? ok, but on a desktop? Maybe not always.

                                  "To alcohol! The cause of, and solution to, all of life's problems" - Homer Simpson

                                  A 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • N Nish Nishant

                                    Before you get all excited C++/Xaml is WinRT only. Means you can't use it for normal desktop apps or for WPF/SL. And WinRT apps will always be fullscreen / immersive. You can have 2+ apps side-by-side though but together they will still be fulscreen.

                                    Regards, Nish


                                    My technology blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

                                    M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    Member 96
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    Nishant Sivakumar wrote:

                                    And WinRT apps will always be fullscreen

                                    Huh, missed that somehow in all the hoopla. I actually *like* that idea, non maximized windows drive me batty when I see them on other people's pc's while they are trying to work in some kind of tiny window.


                                    There is no failure only feedback

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                                      Nishant Sivakumar wrote:

                                      C++/CX and cut down development time big time.

                                      The problem with the new syntax is that people have to learn it. I still get confused with sometimes with the ^ syntax. Whereas in standard COM you do not have to do anything special. You get smart pointers, you know how to call a method and with smart types )_bstr_t,_variant_t things gets even more simple. The only thing available in the new syntax is . instead of ->. That may cut development time slightly as you have to type only 1 character instead of 2. Apart from that I do not see any other benefit.

                                      J Offline
                                      J Offline
                                      James Lonero
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #22

                                      The new ^ reminds me of pointers in Pascal. Ahh, the old days. C# is way more fun.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • F Fabio Franco

                                        Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                                        by requiring these applications to be full screen

                                        I wonder how this will impact tasks that require one to look at two application at the same time. Will this ever allow this new approach to be the only? How is this gonna be in multi monitor environments? I still need to see this for myself, but I see problems of a full screen only on some scenarios. A phone and a tablet? ok, but on a desktop? Maybe not always.

                                        "To alcohol! The cause of, and solution to, all of life's problems" - Homer Simpson

                                        A Offline
                                        A Offline
                                        Adar Wesley
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #23

                                        Metro applications can be docked one next to the other, one application docked to the right and the other docked to the left, so you can see both at the same time.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • P Pete OHanlon

                                          Nemanja Trifunovic wrote:

                                          apparently we'll be able to write WinRT code in standard C++ as well

                                          I'm not sure where you've read this. AFAIK, you have to conform to the CX format to work with WinRT - you will still be able to use libraries such as boost, but you have to use this syntax for actual WinRT libraries if you want to actually have your code "Activatable".

                                          Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                                          My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

                                          S Offline
                                          S Offline
                                          Stefan_Lang
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #24

                                          I was about to ask whether this means that MS decided to block out all cross-platform development, but decided to read up on that myself. ;) It turned out my (then uninformed) conclusion was valid after all, but your assertion that you cannot use C++ with WinRT is wrong. Check out for instance the screenshot and explanations in this article at readwriteweb.com. Seems like WinRT takes a similar place in Metro development as MFC used to take in Win32 desktop app development. And yes you can use C++ and even C to call the WinRT API. With that pic in mind I now finally understand what the MS marketing people meant by 'native' HTML - in this contect what they meant was the next best term to 'proprietary' and 'unportable', really; Metro offers developers a standard tool (HTML) to address an unportable, proprietary API (WinRT). Maybe it's just me not being a native english speaker, but I have some trouble associating the word 'native' with its intended (by MS) meaning ... :doh: All this makes me wonder what MS is thinking: in a world where the internet and open software development thrives, they close all the doors on cross platform development! Really? :confused:

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