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Coding Challenge

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  • P PIEBALDconsult

    ChrisElston wrote:

    'each of two.

    That is "both", not "either". Don't use a word for two meanings when there is already a word for the other. You want to ride a see-saw -- you may sit at either end.

    L Offline
    L Offline
    Lost User
    wrote on last edited by
    #99

    Yeah cos there are no other words with different meanings. You don't have to like it but they are both valid definitions. There were trees down either side of the road.

    Every man can tell how many goats or sheep he possesses, but not how many friends.

    P 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • L Lost User

      It is defined as the one holding the experiment. The cat is the experiment and therefore can not be the observer. Any experiement needs observation externally or it is not sound.

      Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

      H Offline
      H Offline
      hairy_hats
      wrote on last edited by
      #100

      Quantum collapse occurs due to quantum interactions with something else ("observation"). There is no need for that interaction to be conscious or human, it just means that one quantum system is disturbed through interaction with something else - such as a cat. :)

      D 1 Reply Last reply
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      • K Karl Sanford

        Umm, no, it would remove both cat and dog. Just ran your example using my code, and it returned " monkey"... maybe you should try the same... [hint] The solution is recursive [/hint]

        Be The Noise

        L Offline
        L Offline
        Lost User
        wrote on last edited by
        #101

        Yes if you call it recursively you will remove it. That was not clear in your OP though...

        Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

        K 1 Reply Last reply
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        • J jesarg

          I'll be the first to put up the recursive solution in C#.

          private string TrimCatDog(string input)
          {
          if (input.StartsWith(" ") || input.EndsWith(" "))
          return TrimCatDog(input.Trim());
          if (input.StartsWith("cat") || input.StartsWith("dog"))
          return TrimCatDog(input.Substring(3));
          if (input.EndsWith("cat") || input.EndsWith("dog"))
          return TrimCatDog(input.Substring(0, input.Length - 3));
          return input;
          }

          C Offline
          C Offline
          Chris Maunder
          wrote on last edited by
          #102

          The specs say nothing of trimming whitespace, and the hardcoding of "dog" and "cat" means the solution can't be reused.

          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

          J 1 Reply Last reply
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          • L Lost User

            Yeah cos there are no other words with different meanings. You don't have to like it but they are both valid definitions. There were trees down either side of the road.

            Every man can tell how many goats or sheep he possesses, but not how many friends.

            P Offline
            P Offline
            PIEBALDconsult
            wrote on last edited by
            #103

            ChrisElston wrote:

            There were trees down either side of the road.

            That makes no sense -- which side? The other side I hope.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • N Nagy Vilmos

              Marc Clifton wrote:

              Do we need detail specs? Hell NO!!!

              I was about to invite you into my esteemed LinkIn network, but I'm not sure after reading that. :laugh:


              Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

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              Marc Clifton
              wrote on last edited by
              #104

              Nagy Vilmos wrote:

              I was about to invite you into my esteemed LinkIn network, but I'm not sure after reading that.

              Specs are like the uncertainty principle. The more you spec something, the more inaccurate you will be in some other area. ;) Marc

              My Blog
              An Agile walk on the wild side with Relationship Oriented Programming

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • A Andy Brummer

                If spaces aren't counted as special characters the output should be " cat monkey dog horse " because cat isn't at the end after removing dog.

                Curvature of the Mind now with 3D

                X Offline
                X Offline
                Xiangyang Liu
                wrote on last edited by
                #105

                As philosophers would say: "That depends on how you define the concept of END". :-D

                My Younger Son & His "PET"

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • L Lost User

                  Yes if you call it recursively you will remove it. That was not clear in your OP though...

                  Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

                  K Offline
                  K Offline
                  Karl Sanford
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #106

                  Again, no... the method itself is recursive, no need to call it recursively. Look at the last few lines of the method:

                  if (Input != input)
                  return CPtrimmer(Input, trims);
                  else
                  return Input;

                  What this means is that if the mothod changed the original string in any way, it will call itself again to see if there is anything else to be removed. Otherwise, if nothing changed, then the method will return the result up the call stack.

                  Be The Noise

                  L 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • K Karl Sanford

                    Here's my stab at a solution in C#: [Edit: Chris updated the guidance, and I changed the method accordingly.]

                    public static string CPtrimmer(string input, string[] trims, StringComparison compare = StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)
                    {
                    String Input = input;

                    foreach (var trimWord in trims)
                    {
                        if (Input.StartsWith(trimWord, compare))
                            Input = Input.Remove(Input.IndexOf(trimWord, compare), trimWord.Length);
                        if (Input.EndsWith(trimWord, compare))
                            Input = Input.Remove(Input.LastIndexOf(trimWord, compare), trimWord.Length);
                    }
                    
                    if (Input != input)
                        return CPtrimmer(Input, trims);
                    else
                        return Input;
                    

                    }

                    [modified] Given the exchange below, I am including the usage of this method as well (console C#):

                    static void Main(string[] args)
                    {
                    String input = "dog cat monkey dog horse dog";
                    String[] trims = new String[] { "dog", "cat" };

                    String result = CPtrimmer(input, trims);
                    // After CPtrimmer has returned, the result is " cat monkey dog horse "
                    

                    }

                    Be The Noise

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Marc Clifton
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #107

                    You're algorithm results in: "  monkey dog horse " (two leading spaces) rather than: " monkey dog horse " It's really odd how every solution that I've seen somehow fails to take this into account (as well as the fact that after the first trim, there will be a leading or trailing space in the result.) Are we that bad at reading specs, meeting simple requirements, and testing our code? :sigh: Marc

                    My Blog
                    An Agile walk on the wild side with Relationship Oriented Programming

                    K 2 Replies Last reply
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                    • S Sentenryu

                      why no one used Regex? ok, this code is far from optimum, but i had no time to do it better :(

                      using System;
                      using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

                      namespace chalenge
                      {
                      class Program
                      {
                      public static void Main(string[] args)
                      {
                      string input = "dog cat dog monkey dog horse dog";
                      string[] removes = { "dog", "cat" };
                      bool hasMore = false;
                      do{
                      hasMore = false;
                      for(int i =0; i < removes.Length; i++){

                      				while (Regex.IsMatch(input, @"^\\s\*" + removes\[i\] + @"\\s\*.\*")){
                      					input = Regex.Replace(input, @"(?^\\s\*)" + removes\[i\] + @"(?\\s\*.\*)", "${w1}${w2}");
                      				}
                      				
                      				while (Regex.IsMatch(input, @".\*\\s\*" + removes\[i\] + @"\\s\*$")){
                      					input = Regex.Replace(input, @"(?.\*\\s\*)" + removes\[i\] + @"(?\\s\*$)", "${w1}${w2}");
                      				}
                      				
                      				foreach(var item in removes){
                      					if(Regex.IsMatch(input, @"^\\s\*" + item + @"\\s\*.\*") || Regex.IsMatch(input, @".\*\\s\*" + removes\[i\] + @"\\s\*$")){
                      						hasMore = true;
                      						break;
                      					}
                      				}
                      				
                      			}
                      		}while(hasMore);
                      		Console.Write(input);
                      		Console.ReadKey();
                      	}
                      }
                      

                      }

                      (sorry by the english, i'm brasilian...)

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Marc Clifton
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #108

                      Results in too many leading spaces. The output should have one leading and one trailing space. Marc

                      My Blog
                      An Agile walk on the wild side with Relationship Oriented Programming

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • A Alberto Bar Noy

                        Chris barely posted and already there is a design review, rejects from marketing, the devs want to shoot the PM. The PM is whistling nastily (Nagy you dog ... cat... horse... dog) and the mischievous ones reach for the assembler books. What we miss here is QA and we can start a death-march :laugh: EDIT-------------------------- I forgot legal as well. Legal department share its thoughts here with the assistance of the tech writers ;P

                        Alberto Bar-Noy --------------- “The city’s central computer told you? R2D2, you know better than to trust a strange computer!” (C3PO)

                        B Offline
                        B Offline
                        BillWoodruff
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #109

                        I think what you have described is what is known as "Agile" programming methodology. best, Bill

                        "It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it." Aristotle

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • M Marc Clifton

                          Results in too many leading spaces. The output should have one leading and one trailing space. Marc

                          My Blog
                          An Agile walk on the wild side with Relationship Oriented Programming

                          S Offline
                          S Offline
                          Sentenryu
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #110

                          this results in too many spaces because of the input string "dog cat dog monkey dog horse dog", the original are "dog cat monkey dog horse dog", i thought it was to preserve all spaces, so "dog cat dog " would result into 3 spaces, and " dog" would result in 1 space, am i wrong?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Marc Clifton

                            You're algorithm results in: "  monkey dog horse " (two leading spaces) rather than: " monkey dog horse " It's really odd how every solution that I've seen somehow fails to take this into account (as well as the fact that after the first trim, there will be a leading or trailing space in the result.) Are we that bad at reading specs, meeting simple requirements, and testing our code? :sigh: Marc

                            My Blog
                            An Agile walk on the wild side with Relationship Oriented Programming

                            K Offline
                            K Offline
                            Karl Sanford
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #111

                            An example is not a specification... the spec says:

                            Quote:

                            Given a string of text, trim from each end of the text each all occurrences of a given set of strings

                            Which says nothing about removing spaces (which Chris has already mentioned in a few replies on the thread), therefore, all spaces are left alone. Examples are guidance, specifications are rules... I followed the rules*. *I do agree that 'technically', once you remove the first occurance of "dog", cat is NOT at the begining of the string, and should actually result in " cat monkey dog horse ". Though in looking at the guidance, since cat is removed, I assumed that spaces should be ignored and left alone. Although if you really wanted to get convoluted, and have the EXACT match of a single leading space, that would fundamentally change the given specification... hence my design choice. Taking an occams razor approach, is it more likely that the spec is wrong and we should have a convoluted solution to have a single leading space? Or more likely that it was a typo and Chris ment to have two leading spaces?

                            Be The Noise

                            P 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • C Chris Maunder

                              The specs say nothing of trimming whitespace, and the hardcoding of "dog" and "cat" means the solution can't be reused.

                              cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                              J Offline
                              J Offline
                              jesarg
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #112

                              Your original spec was not very specific, and your current one still does remove whitespace along with the dog and cat strings. Here's one for the new specs:

                              private string TrimCatDog(string input, ICollection trimPets)
                              {
                              foreach(string nextString in trimPets)
                              {
                              if(input.TrimStart().StartsWith(nextString))
                              return TrimCatDog(input.TrimStart().Substring(nextString.Length), trimPets);
                              if (input.TrimEnd().EndsWith(nextString))
                              return TrimCatDog(input.TrimEnd().Substring(0, input.TrimEnd().Length - nextString.Length), trimPets);
                              }
                              return input;
                              }

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • K Karl Sanford

                                Again, no... the method itself is recursive, no need to call it recursively. Look at the last few lines of the method:

                                if (Input != input)
                                return CPtrimmer(Input, trims);
                                else
                                return Input;

                                What this means is that if the mothod changed the original string in any way, it will call itself again to see if there is anything else to be removed. Otherwise, if nothing changed, then the method will return the result up the call stack.

                                Be The Noise

                                L Offline
                                L Offline
                                Lost User
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #113

                                Ah yes. Sorry for not seeing that. Very kewl :) Have a 5!

                                Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

                                K 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

                                  I have discovered a truly marvellous solution of this, which the margin of this website is too narrow to contain.

                                  Ideological Purity is no substitute for being able to stick your thumb down a pipe to stop the water

                                  L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  Luc Pattyn
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #114

                                  You shouldn't be using the fluid layout then. :)

                                  Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • L Lost User

                                    Ah yes. Sorry for not seeing that. Very kewl :) Have a 5!

                                    Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

                                    K Offline
                                    K Offline
                                    Karl Sanford
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #115

                                    Not a problem, thanks!

                                    Be The Noise

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C Chris Maunder

                                      Back in the Days of Yore we had a couple of small coding challenges such as the Lean and Mean comp. I was thinking that there are a ton of small, well defined problems that can be tackled a zillion ways in a zillion languages and that it would be cool to see what you guys can come up with. I'd like to start the ball rolling with the following simple task: Problem: Given a string of text, trim from each end of the text each all occurrences of a given set of strings Sample input: Input string: "dog cat monkey dog horse dog" Strings that need to be trimmed from each end: { "dog", "cat" } Final output should be: " monkey dog horse" Final output should be " cat monkey dog horse " [Edit: My final sample output was incorrect, so to be fair I'll accept either answer] It's up to you whether you worry about case sensitivity. Let's see who can provide the smallest, neatest most elegant, most unique and/or fastest code. For those who feel like jumping on the "No Programming questions" bandwagon, please re-read the lounge guidelines. The point of this is to have fun, not to solve each other's programming issues.

                                      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                      M Offline
                                      M Offline
                                      mattiek77
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #116

                                      Mix of recursion and regex

                                      using System;
                                      using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
                                      namespace CPTrimmer
                                      {
                                      class Program
                                      {
                                      static void Main(string[] args)
                                      {
                                      string startVal = "dog cat monkey dog horse dog";
                                      string[] toTrim = { "dog", "cat" };
                                      Stripper(ref startVal, toTrim);
                                      Console.WriteLine(startVal);
                                      Console.ReadLine();
                                      }
                                      static void Stripper(ref string input, string[] toTrim)
                                      {
                                      foreach (string trimVal in toTrim)
                                      {
                                      Regex start = new Regex(@"\A[ ]{0,}"+trimVal);
                                      if (start.IsMatch(input))
                                      {
                                      input = start.Replace(input, "");
                                      Stripper(ref input, toTrim);
                                      }
                                      Regex end = new Regex(trimVal + @"[ ]{0,}\Z");
                                      if (end.IsMatch(input))
                                      {
                                      input = end.Replace(input, "");
                                      Stripper(ref input, toTrim);
                                      }
                                      }
                                      }
                                      }
                                      }

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • M Marc Clifton

                                        Dang, what are we, a bunch of whiners? It's a PROGRAMMING CHALLENGE! START YOUR CODING ENGINES!!! Do we need detail specs? Hell NO!!! There's probably a regex solution, but that's gross. Here's something I whipped together in about 15 minutes (took a bit of debugging, a few nuances to it) that I hope readable and somewhat reusable:

                                        using System;
                                        using System.Collections.Generic;
                                        using System.Linq;
                                        using System.Text;
                                        namespace Stripper
                                        {
                                        public enum StringPoint
                                        {
                                        None,
                                        Start,
                                        End,
                                        }
                                        public static class StringHelpersExtensions
                                        {
                                        public static string RightOf(this String src, string s)
                                        {
                                        string ret = src;
                                        int idx = src.IndexOf(s);
                                        if (idx != -1)
                                        {
                                        ret = src.Substring(s.Length);
                                        }
                                        return ret;
                                        }
                                        public static string LeftOfRightmostOf(this String src, string s)
                                        {
                                        string ret = src;
                                        int idx = src.LastIndexOf(s);
                                        if (idx != -1)
                                        {
                                        ret = src.Substring(0, idx);
                                        }
                                        return ret;
                                        }
                                        public static bool StartsOrEndsWith(this String src, string[] items, out string match, out StringPoint whichEnd)
                                        {
                                        bool ret = false;
                                        whichEnd = StringPoint.None;
                                        match = String.Empty;
                                        foreach (string item in items)
                                        {
                                        if (src.StartsWith(item))
                                        {
                                        match = item;
                                        whichEnd = StringPoint.Start;
                                        ret = true;
                                        break;
                                        }
                                        if (src.EndsWith(item))
                                        {
                                        match = item;
                                        whichEnd = StringPoint.End;
                                        ret = true;
                                        break;
                                        }
                                        }
                                        return ret;
                                        }
                                        }
                                        class Program
                                        {
                                        static void Main(string[] args)
                                        {
                                        string input = "dog cat monkey dog horse dog";
                                        string[] stripOf = { "dog", "cat" };
                                        string desiredOutput = " monkey dog horse ";
                                        string result = Stripper(input, stripOf);
                                        if (result == desiredOutput)
                                        {
                                        Console.WriteLine("Success");
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                        Console.WriteLine("Fail! '" + result + "'");
                                        }
                                        }
                                        static string Stripper(string input, string[] stripOf)
                                        {
                                        string ret = input;
                                        string match;
                                        StringPoint whichEnd;
                                        string test = ret.Trim();
                                        string leftPad = String.Empty;
                                        string rightPad = String.Empty;
                                        while (test.StartsOrEndsWith(stripOf, out match, out whichEnd))
                                        {
                                        switch (whichEnd)
                                        {
                                        case StringPoint.Start:
                                        // The result always preserves the leading space separating the token, so add it back in.
                                        leftPad = " ";
                                        ret = leftPad + test.RightOf(match).Trim() + rightPad;
                                        break;
                                        case StringPoint.End:
                                        // The result always preserves

                                        C Offline
                                        C Offline
                                        Chris Maunder
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #117

                                        Quote:

                                        There's probably a regex solution

                                        result = Regex.Replace("dog cat monkey dog horse dog", "^(dog|cat)*(.*?)((dog|cat)*)$", "$2",
                                        RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.SingleLine);

                                        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                        M 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • C Chris Maunder

                                          Back in the Days of Yore we had a couple of small coding challenges such as the Lean and Mean comp. I was thinking that there are a ton of small, well defined problems that can be tackled a zillion ways in a zillion languages and that it would be cool to see what you guys can come up with. I'd like to start the ball rolling with the following simple task: Problem: Given a string of text, trim from each end of the text each all occurrences of a given set of strings Sample input: Input string: "dog cat monkey dog horse dog" Strings that need to be trimmed from each end: { "dog", "cat" } Final output should be: " monkey dog horse" Final output should be " cat monkey dog horse " [Edit: My final sample output was incorrect, so to be fair I'll accept either answer] It's up to you whether you worry about case sensitivity. Let's see who can provide the smallest, neatest most elegant, most unique and/or fastest code. For those who feel like jumping on the "No Programming questions" bandwagon, please re-read the lounge guidelines. The point of this is to have fun, not to solve each other's programming issues.

                                          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                          L Offline
                                          L Offline
                                          Luc Pattyn
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #118

                                          Assuming strings contain chars below Unicode 32000 only, and ignoring white space details:

                                          string[] drops=new string[]{"cat","dog"};
                                          string s="dog cat monkey dog horse dog";
                                          string rep=" ";
                                          char c=(char)32000;
                                          foreach(string drop in drops) {s=s.Replace(drop,c.ToString()); rep+=c; c++;}
                                          s=s.Trim(rep.ToCharArray());
                                          c=(char)32000;
                                          foreach(string drop in drops) {s=s.Replace(c.ToString(),drop); c++;}
                                          log(s);

                                          :zzz:

                                          Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                                          C 1 Reply Last reply
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