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  3. Is There One Intelligence and Can it be Measured?

Is There One Intelligence and Can it be Measured?

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  • A Offline
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    AspDotNetDev
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    There seem to be a lot of different ideas of what intelligence is. Some define intelligence with respect to ability, others with respect to potential. Some include knowledge as a major component, while others define it as ability to tackle new problems. Many insist speed is a of paramount importance, yet others champion depth of thought. It might be said that one's capacity to remember in the short term is a clear indicator, but it might be argued that is just a common trait among the intelligent and is neither necessary for it nor ensures it. Even more difficult than defining it is measuring it. Must there be a time limit? Should the test taker be given a dictionary or other reference material? Should complicated terms be avoided? And what of complicated mathematical concepts (e.g., what if the test taker has never heard of "prime number"?)? Maybe specific domains (science, math, language, philosophy, and so on) are the only thing which can be accurately measured. Or maybe greater intelligence can't be achieved without knowledge of many domains. In my estimation, intelligence can't easily be measured. If one is to measure how a person can solve problems novel to them, you must first measure their knowledge of the domain. If they have inadequate knowledge of the domain, an advanced problem within that domain would probably be beyond them if they don't know enough to interpret the problem correctly. And if they are so familiar with a domain that they already are familiar with problem solving strategies for most problems in that domain, any problem given to them will not require novel solutions. I think the best that can be readily done is to measure how much ability a person has achieved of their potential. You can test them in the areas they are familiar with to see how far they've come in their life so far. The more abstract the problems, the more generally applicable they can be. What do you think? Is there such a thing as a single type of intelligence (rather than, say, mathematical intelligence), and is it possible to measure? Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence?

    Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

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    • A AspDotNetDev

      There seem to be a lot of different ideas of what intelligence is. Some define intelligence with respect to ability, others with respect to potential. Some include knowledge as a major component, while others define it as ability to tackle new problems. Many insist speed is a of paramount importance, yet others champion depth of thought. It might be said that one's capacity to remember in the short term is a clear indicator, but it might be argued that is just a common trait among the intelligent and is neither necessary for it nor ensures it. Even more difficult than defining it is measuring it. Must there be a time limit? Should the test taker be given a dictionary or other reference material? Should complicated terms be avoided? And what of complicated mathematical concepts (e.g., what if the test taker has never heard of "prime number"?)? Maybe specific domains (science, math, language, philosophy, and so on) are the only thing which can be accurately measured. Or maybe greater intelligence can't be achieved without knowledge of many domains. In my estimation, intelligence can't easily be measured. If one is to measure how a person can solve problems novel to them, you must first measure their knowledge of the domain. If they have inadequate knowledge of the domain, an advanced problem within that domain would probably be beyond them if they don't know enough to interpret the problem correctly. And if they are so familiar with a domain that they already are familiar with problem solving strategies for most problems in that domain, any problem given to them will not require novel solutions. I think the best that can be readily done is to measure how much ability a person has achieved of their potential. You can test them in the areas they are familiar with to see how far they've come in their life so far. The more abstract the problems, the more generally applicable they can be. What do you think? Is there such a thing as a single type of intelligence (rather than, say, mathematical intelligence), and is it possible to measure? Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence?

      Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

      E Offline
      E Offline
      Espen Harlinn
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      AspDotNetDev wrote:

      Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence?

      Take four ‘IQ’ tests – let’s say one each week – and it’s pretty likely your score for the last test will be significantly better than the score you got for the first. I think it’s pretty unlikely that your intelligence has improved as much over the same time span.

      Espen Harlinn Principal Architect, Software - Goodtech Projects & Services AS My LinkedIn Profile

      A M 2 Replies Last reply
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      • E Espen Harlinn

        AspDotNetDev wrote:

        Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence?

        Take four ‘IQ’ tests – let’s say one each week – and it’s pretty likely your score for the last test will be significantly better than the score you got for the first. I think it’s pretty unlikely that your intelligence has improved as much over the same time span.

        Espen Harlinn Principal Architect, Software - Goodtech Projects & Services AS My LinkedIn Profile

        A Offline
        A Offline
        AspDotNetDev
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        Presumably there would be a limit. So maybe one should keep taking the test (each with a different set of questions) until the difference between two scores is no greater than, say 5 points. Or maybe you just keep taking the test so long as you can afford the fee. :rolleyes:

        Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

        E 1 Reply Last reply
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        • A AspDotNetDev

          There seem to be a lot of different ideas of what intelligence is. Some define intelligence with respect to ability, others with respect to potential. Some include knowledge as a major component, while others define it as ability to tackle new problems. Many insist speed is a of paramount importance, yet others champion depth of thought. It might be said that one's capacity to remember in the short term is a clear indicator, but it might be argued that is just a common trait among the intelligent and is neither necessary for it nor ensures it. Even more difficult than defining it is measuring it. Must there be a time limit? Should the test taker be given a dictionary or other reference material? Should complicated terms be avoided? And what of complicated mathematical concepts (e.g., what if the test taker has never heard of "prime number"?)? Maybe specific domains (science, math, language, philosophy, and so on) are the only thing which can be accurately measured. Or maybe greater intelligence can't be achieved without knowledge of many domains. In my estimation, intelligence can't easily be measured. If one is to measure how a person can solve problems novel to them, you must first measure their knowledge of the domain. If they have inadequate knowledge of the domain, an advanced problem within that domain would probably be beyond them if they don't know enough to interpret the problem correctly. And if they are so familiar with a domain that they already are familiar with problem solving strategies for most problems in that domain, any problem given to them will not require novel solutions. I think the best that can be readily done is to measure how much ability a person has achieved of their potential. You can test them in the areas they are familiar with to see how far they've come in their life so far. The more abstract the problems, the more generally applicable they can be. What do you think? Is there such a thing as a single type of intelligence (rather than, say, mathematical intelligence), and is it possible to measure? Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence?

          Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

          C Offline
          C Offline
          Clifford Nelson
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Any test is going to have an accuracy, and somebody how is very smart may not score well because just because there is going to be a bell curve associated with true intellegence and the test. The problem with the IQ test in the past has been that it was designed to be somewhat accurate for WASP. Then there is a lot of variation in people's skills. There are people know for having perfect memory, and those that can solve complex equations in their heads. That is a special skill, and the IQ test is not designed to capture specific abilities.

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          • C Clifford Nelson

            Any test is going to have an accuracy, and somebody how is very smart may not score well because just because there is going to be a bell curve associated with true intellegence and the test. The problem with the IQ test in the past has been that it was designed to be somewhat accurate for WASP. Then there is a lot of variation in people's skills. There are people know for having perfect memory, and those that can solve complex equations in their heads. That is a special skill, and the IQ test is not designed to capture specific abilities.

            A Offline
            A Offline
            AspDotNetDev
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            Clifford Nelson wrote:

            WASP

            What is WASP?

            Clifford Nelson wrote:

            those that can solve complex equations in their heads

            I can do that. 1 + 1i + 2 + 2i = 3 + 3i Did that all in my head. ;P

            Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

            C E M B 4 Replies Last reply
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            • A AspDotNetDev

              There seem to be a lot of different ideas of what intelligence is. Some define intelligence with respect to ability, others with respect to potential. Some include knowledge as a major component, while others define it as ability to tackle new problems. Many insist speed is a of paramount importance, yet others champion depth of thought. It might be said that one's capacity to remember in the short term is a clear indicator, but it might be argued that is just a common trait among the intelligent and is neither necessary for it nor ensures it. Even more difficult than defining it is measuring it. Must there be a time limit? Should the test taker be given a dictionary or other reference material? Should complicated terms be avoided? And what of complicated mathematical concepts (e.g., what if the test taker has never heard of "prime number"?)? Maybe specific domains (science, math, language, philosophy, and so on) are the only thing which can be accurately measured. Or maybe greater intelligence can't be achieved without knowledge of many domains. In my estimation, intelligence can't easily be measured. If one is to measure how a person can solve problems novel to them, you must first measure their knowledge of the domain. If they have inadequate knowledge of the domain, an advanced problem within that domain would probably be beyond them if they don't know enough to interpret the problem correctly. And if they are so familiar with a domain that they already are familiar with problem solving strategies for most problems in that domain, any problem given to them will not require novel solutions. I think the best that can be readily done is to measure how much ability a person has achieved of their potential. You can test them in the areas they are familiar with to see how far they've come in their life so far. The more abstract the problems, the more generally applicable they can be. What do you think? Is there such a thing as a single type of intelligence (rather than, say, mathematical intelligence), and is it possible to measure? Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence?

              Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

              L Offline
              L Offline
              Lost User
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              "Intelligence" is just a word. An ill defined one, at that. Intelligence tests have their value - as a comparative. Give 1000 people a test, and compare their marks, and you can apply some conclusions. But they aren't really measuring intelligence, as nobody has really quantified intelligence.

              MVVM# - See how I did MVVM my way ___________________________________________ Man, you're a god. - walterhevedeich 26/05/2011 .\\axxx (That's an 'M')

              A 1 Reply Last reply
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              • L Lost User

                "Intelligence" is just a word. An ill defined one, at that. Intelligence tests have their value - as a comparative. Give 1000 people a test, and compare their marks, and you can apply some conclusions. But they aren't really measuring intelligence, as nobody has really quantified intelligence.

                MVVM# - See how I did MVVM my way ___________________________________________ Man, you're a god. - walterhevedeich 26/05/2011 .\\axxx (That's an 'M')

                A Offline
                A Offline
                AspDotNetDev
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                In that case, how would you better define intelligence?

                Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                C L 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • A AspDotNetDev

                  Clifford Nelson wrote:

                  WASP

                  What is WASP?

                  Clifford Nelson wrote:

                  those that can solve complex equations in their heads

                  I can do that. 1 + 1i + 2 + 2i = 3 + 3i Did that all in my head. ;P

                  Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                  C Offline
                  C Offline
                  Clifford Nelson
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Wasp == White Anglo Saxon Protestant. Probably should also include Male. One of the American biases.

                  C 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • A AspDotNetDev

                    In that case, how would you better define intelligence?

                    Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Lost User
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    I don't think I'd really want to. What's the point? It may be useful to be able to measure a persons likely ability to perform some task - say, is it likely this person could learn to program - but surely a better measure would be to devise a test aimed at measuring just that - rather than some generic intelligence test.

                    MVVM# - See how I did MVVM my way ___________________________________________ Man, you're a god. - walterhevedeich 26/05/2011 .\\axxx (That's an 'M')

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                    • A AspDotNetDev

                      In that case, how would you better define intelligence?

                      Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                      C Offline
                      C Offline
                      Clifford Nelson
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      Since I doubt that we understand what is intellegence, we really cannot measure it. Especially if we are trying to put a number to it. There are just too many variables. Even if we would identify all the variables, we would have a hard time measuring them, and to determine how to rate the importance of each variable would be another challange. How is to say that one aspect of intellegence is more important than another.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • A AspDotNetDev

                        Presumably there would be a limit. So maybe one should keep taking the test (each with a different set of questions) until the difference between two scores is no greater than, say 5 points. Or maybe you just keep taking the test so long as you can afford the fee. :rolleyes:

                        Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                        E Offline
                        E Offline
                        Espen Harlinn
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        AspDotNetDev wrote:

                        Presumably there would be a limit

                        Obviously :laugh:

                        AspDotNetDev wrote:

                        keep taking the test so long as you can afford the fee.

                        Most people don't take one, and most of those who do take only one. You did after all ask:Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence? As far as I know they haven't figured out what exactly intelligence is, or at least it can be said that they are disagreeing - so how can it be measured. I think an 'IQ' test shows one thing only, and that's how good you are at 'IQ' tests.

                        Espen Harlinn Principal Architect, Software - Goodtech Projects & Services AS My LinkedIn Profile

                        L 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • A AspDotNetDev

                          There seem to be a lot of different ideas of what intelligence is. Some define intelligence with respect to ability, others with respect to potential. Some include knowledge as a major component, while others define it as ability to tackle new problems. Many insist speed is a of paramount importance, yet others champion depth of thought. It might be said that one's capacity to remember in the short term is a clear indicator, but it might be argued that is just a common trait among the intelligent and is neither necessary for it nor ensures it. Even more difficult than defining it is measuring it. Must there be a time limit? Should the test taker be given a dictionary or other reference material? Should complicated terms be avoided? And what of complicated mathematical concepts (e.g., what if the test taker has never heard of "prime number"?)? Maybe specific domains (science, math, language, philosophy, and so on) are the only thing which can be accurately measured. Or maybe greater intelligence can't be achieved without knowledge of many domains. In my estimation, intelligence can't easily be measured. If one is to measure how a person can solve problems novel to them, you must first measure their knowledge of the domain. If they have inadequate knowledge of the domain, an advanced problem within that domain would probably be beyond them if they don't know enough to interpret the problem correctly. And if they are so familiar with a domain that they already are familiar with problem solving strategies for most problems in that domain, any problem given to them will not require novel solutions. I think the best that can be readily done is to measure how much ability a person has achieved of their potential. You can test them in the areas they are familiar with to see how far they've come in their life so far. The more abstract the problems, the more generally applicable they can be. What do you think? Is there such a thing as a single type of intelligence (rather than, say, mathematical intelligence), and is it possible to measure? Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence?

                          Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          Dr Walt Fair PE
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          Yes, there is one overriding intelligence and it can be measured: Don't piss off my wife!! Even the dog knows that.

                          CQ de W5ALT

                          Walt Fair, Jr., P. E. Comport Computing Specializing in Technical Engineering Software

                          H T 2 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • A AspDotNetDev

                            Clifford Nelson wrote:

                            WASP

                            What is WASP?

                            Clifford Nelson wrote:

                            those that can solve complex equations in their heads

                            I can do that. 1 + 1i + 2 + 2i = 3 + 3i Did that all in my head. ;P

                            Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                            E Offline
                            E Offline
                            Espen Harlinn
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            AspDotNetDev wrote:

                            Did that all in my head. ;-P

                            :thumbsup: Some would say that that statement shows another kind of intelligence, valuable in and of itself :-D

                            Espen Harlinn Principal Architect, Software - Goodtech Projects & Services AS My LinkedIn Profile

                            A 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • E Espen Harlinn

                              AspDotNetDev wrote:

                              Did that all in my head. ;-P

                              :thumbsup: Some would say that that statement shows another kind of intelligence, valuable in and of itself :-D

                              Espen Harlinn Principal Architect, Software - Goodtech Projects & Services AS My LinkedIn Profile

                              A Offline
                              A Offline
                              AspDotNetDev
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              My parents never found my wit and sarcasm very impressive. Though, they didn't seem to appreciate intelligence at all. They always said "smart ass" like it was a bad thing. :rolleyes:

                              Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                              E B 2 Replies Last reply
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                              • D Dr Walt Fair PE

                                Yes, there is one overriding intelligence and it can be measured: Don't piss off my wife!! Even the dog knows that.

                                CQ de W5ALT

                                Walt Fair, Jr., P. E. Comport Computing Specializing in Technical Engineering Software

                                H Offline
                                H Offline
                                H Brydon
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                Yer dog is smarter than my kids... :-(

                                -- Harvey

                                D 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • A AspDotNetDev

                                  My parents never found my wit and sarcasm very impressive. Though, they didn't seem to appreciate intelligence at all. They always said "smart ass" like it was a bad thing. :rolleyes:

                                  Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                                  E Offline
                                  E Offline
                                  Espen Harlinn
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  AspDotNetDev wrote:

                                  They always said "smart ass" like it was a bad thing

                                  Or perhaps they were just pretty sure your teacher wouldn't appreciate it... ;)

                                  Espen Harlinn Principal Architect, Software - Goodtech Projects & Services AS My LinkedIn Profile

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • H H Brydon

                                    Yer dog is smarter than my kids... :-(

                                    -- Harvey

                                    D Offline
                                    D Offline
                                    Dr Walt Fair PE
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    Yeah, and sometimes smarter than me!! :(( ;P

                                    CQ de W5ALT

                                    Walt Fair, Jr., P. E. Comport Computing Specializing in Technical Engineering Software

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • A AspDotNetDev

                                      There seem to be a lot of different ideas of what intelligence is. Some define intelligence with respect to ability, others with respect to potential. Some include knowledge as a major component, while others define it as ability to tackle new problems. Many insist speed is a of paramount importance, yet others champion depth of thought. It might be said that one's capacity to remember in the short term is a clear indicator, but it might be argued that is just a common trait among the intelligent and is neither necessary for it nor ensures it. Even more difficult than defining it is measuring it. Must there be a time limit? Should the test taker be given a dictionary or other reference material? Should complicated terms be avoided? And what of complicated mathematical concepts (e.g., what if the test taker has never heard of "prime number"?)? Maybe specific domains (science, math, language, philosophy, and so on) are the only thing which can be accurately measured. Or maybe greater intelligence can't be achieved without knowledge of many domains. In my estimation, intelligence can't easily be measured. If one is to measure how a person can solve problems novel to them, you must first measure their knowledge of the domain. If they have inadequate knowledge of the domain, an advanced problem within that domain would probably be beyond them if they don't know enough to interpret the problem correctly. And if they are so familiar with a domain that they already are familiar with problem solving strategies for most problems in that domain, any problem given to them will not require novel solutions. I think the best that can be readily done is to measure how much ability a person has achieved of their potential. You can test them in the areas they are familiar with to see how far they've come in their life so far. The more abstract the problems, the more generally applicable they can be. What do you think? Is there such a thing as a single type of intelligence (rather than, say, mathematical intelligence), and is it possible to measure? Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence?

                                      Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                                      S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      Super Lloyd
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      I think intelligence is overrated, enthusiasm and research is underrated!

                                      A train station is where the train stops. A bus station is where the bus stops. On my desk, I have a work station.... _________________________________________________________ My programs never have bugs, they just develop random features.

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                                      • A AspDotNetDev

                                        Clifford Nelson wrote:

                                        WASP

                                        What is WASP?

                                        Clifford Nelson wrote:

                                        those that can solve complex equations in their heads

                                        I can do that. 1 + 1i + 2 + 2i = 3 + 3i Did that all in my head. ;P

                                        Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                                        M Offline
                                        M Offline
                                        Mladen Jankovic
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        Your ability do solve complex equations is nothing but imaginary.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • E Espen Harlinn

                                          AspDotNetDev wrote:

                                          Have you come across an IQ test which you think accurately measures intelligence?

                                          Take four ‘IQ’ tests – let’s say one each week – and it’s pretty likely your score for the last test will be significantly better than the score you got for the first. I think it’s pretty unlikely that your intelligence has improved as much over the same time span.

                                          Espen Harlinn Principal Architect, Software - Goodtech Projects & Services AS My LinkedIn Profile

                                          M Offline
                                          M Offline
                                          Mladen Jankovic
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          Espen Harlinn wrote:

                                          Take four ‘IQ’ tests – let’s say one each week – and it’s pretty likely your score for the last test will be significantly better than the score you got for the first.

                                          I know people to whom that this approach won't help even with driving theory test*, let alone IQ test.

                                          * - until recently, driving theory test here was complete joke:
                                          for more then 30 years there were only 6 combinations of questions,
                                          IIRC each combination had ~20 questions
                                          and still there were people who manage to fail it more then 10 times.

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