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  3. How Do Carpenters Do It?

How Do Carpenters Do It?

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved The Lounge
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  • R Roger Wright

    I'm not opposed to paying a professional, but this is what I consider fun! :-D I just hate it when it doesn't turn out the way I expected it to. As I mentioned in my reply to Walt, I used "kiln-dried" lumber for this, and expected it to be dry and free of internal stresses. But the lumber available in the US these days is a far cry from what it was 20 years ago. It would be more accurate to label it "Purina Beaver Chow" than lumber. When we were in the midst of a building boom ten years ago, the excuse that demand prevents the mills from properly curing lumber was plausible. But there hasn't been a construction market to speak of in the US for 5 years, and the excuse is wearing thin.:mad:

    Will Rogers never met me.

    T Offline
    T Offline
    TorstenH
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    You move that wood. You put it in your storage, which probably will have another humidity then the previous storage it was in. So the wood is most likely to turn, stretch, whatever.

    regards Torsten When I'm not working

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    • T TorstenH

      There is a carpenter rule: Measure twice, cut once.

      regards Torsten When I'm not working

      R Offline
      R Offline
      Roger Wright
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      Done that. And used the best materials available here. This is a mystery to me, as it laid flat on a level pad as I was building it.

      Will Rogers never met me.

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      • R Roger Wright

        Done that. And used the best materials available here. This is a mystery to me, as it laid flat on a level pad as I was building it.

        Will Rogers never met me.

        P Offline
        P Offline
        PaulowniaK
        wrote on last edited by
        #14

        Roger Wright wrote:

        it laid flat on a level pad as I was building it

        I'm no expert but I have a feeling this is the problem. Laying flat involves the wood supporting itself on one large area. Putting up as a gate involves it supporting itself only where it touches the brace. Since you are keen to point out the piece of wood should have been dried, I take your point that being flat on the floor and being upright in a brace shouldn't make a huge difference. However this being the imperfect real world I don't think you can compare one with the other exactly. Totally different force distribution.

        Almost, but not quite, entirely unlike... me...

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        • T TorstenH

          There is a carpenter rule: Measure twice, cut once.

          regards Torsten When I'm not working

          S Offline
          S Offline
          Septimus Hedgehog
          wrote on last edited by
          #15

          Don't forget the Carpenter's Corollary: Cut it twice and it's still too short.

          "I do not have to forgive my enemies, I have had them all shot." — Ramón Maria Narváez (1800-68). "I don't need to shoot my enemies, I don't have any." - Me (2012).

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          • R Roger Wright

            I've seen a gazillion wood fences with gates that line up top and bottom perfectly, but I've never been able to achieve this myself. This weekend I rebuilt part of my wind-destroyed fence, and I painstakingly measured and cut, and selected the best lumber available, to make a perfect gate. But once well hung on a perfect post, the outer edges were 6" out of plumb!:mad: How the hell can this happen? It was assembled flat, on a level concrete surface, and showed no inclination to lift a corner once assembled. Yet here it hangs, the top aligned perfectly with its opposite fence, and the bottom jutting out 6" sideways! It's extremely aggravating, and to make matters worse, my pizza delivery was an hour late. In the vain hope of rectifying the problem, I've closed the gate with the top aligned, then using two lengths of steel angle and a 'C' clamp, brought the lower ends into alignment. I plan to let it soak in the daytime sun at 105°F+ in the hope that it will straighten itself out. I don't know what else to do. Any ideas?

            Will Rogers never met me.

            V Offline
            V Offline
            virang_21
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            Build the whole fence first and then cut out the part where you want a gate.. and use cut out part to make a perfect gate... ;P

            Zen and the art of software maintenance : rm -rf * Math is like love : a simple idea but it can get complicated.

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            • R Roger Wright

              Done that. And used the best materials available here. This is a mystery to me, as it laid flat on a level pad as I was building it.

              Will Rogers never met me.

              T Offline
              T Offline
              TorstenH
              wrote on last edited by
              #17

              That's a 6" gap - sure you do not want to measure that again? That's like more than a palm's width. Pretty much.

              regards Torsten When I'm not working

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              • T TorstenH

                That's a 6" gap - sure you do not want to measure that again? That's like more than a palm's width. Pretty much.

                regards Torsten When I'm not working

                L Offline
                L Offline
                Lost User
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                TorstenH. wrote:

                That's a 6" gap - sure you do not want to measure that again? That's like more than a palm's width. Pretty much.

                I think you'll find the 6" gap is not between the gate and the post <MORON EDIT>not</MORON EDIT>on the X axis but in fact the Z axis. The wood is having a torsion force applied to it twisting it so it is no longer in line with the fence and post.

                Michael Martin Australia "I controlled my laughter and simple said "No,I am very busy,so I can't write any code for you". The moment they heard this all the smiling face turned into a sad looking face and one of them farted. So I had to leave the place as soon as possible." - Mr.Prakash One Fine Saturday. 24/04/2004

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                • R Roger Wright

                  I've seen a gazillion wood fences with gates that line up top and bottom perfectly, but I've never been able to achieve this myself. This weekend I rebuilt part of my wind-destroyed fence, and I painstakingly measured and cut, and selected the best lumber available, to make a perfect gate. But once well hung on a perfect post, the outer edges were 6" out of plumb!:mad: How the hell can this happen? It was assembled flat, on a level concrete surface, and showed no inclination to lift a corner once assembled. Yet here it hangs, the top aligned perfectly with its opposite fence, and the bottom jutting out 6" sideways! It's extremely aggravating, and to make matters worse, my pizza delivery was an hour late. In the vain hope of rectifying the problem, I've closed the gate with the top aligned, then using two lengths of steel angle and a 'C' clamp, brought the lower ends into alignment. I plan to let it soak in the daytime sun at 105°F+ in the hope that it will straighten itself out. I don't know what else to do. Any ideas?

                  Will Rogers never met me.

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  S Becker
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  Problem with a long fence? Maybe a Non-Euclidean geometry problem? But i doubt that Carpenters know about that.

                  Regards Sascha

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                  • R Roger Wright

                    I've seen a gazillion wood fences with gates that line up top and bottom perfectly, but I've never been able to achieve this myself. This weekend I rebuilt part of my wind-destroyed fence, and I painstakingly measured and cut, and selected the best lumber available, to make a perfect gate. But once well hung on a perfect post, the outer edges were 6" out of plumb!:mad: How the hell can this happen? It was assembled flat, on a level concrete surface, and showed no inclination to lift a corner once assembled. Yet here it hangs, the top aligned perfectly with its opposite fence, and the bottom jutting out 6" sideways! It's extremely aggravating, and to make matters worse, my pizza delivery was an hour late. In the vain hope of rectifying the problem, I've closed the gate with the top aligned, then using two lengths of steel angle and a 'C' clamp, brought the lower ends into alignment. I plan to let it soak in the daytime sun at 105°F+ in the hope that it will straighten itself out. I don't know what else to do. Any ideas?

                    Will Rogers never met me.

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Mark_Wallace
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    You've got to have the right technology -- which, in this case, is a ball of string and a few nails.

                    I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!

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                    • R Roger Wright

                      I used kiln-dried lumber, wood screws, and extra bracing. Nothing's slipped, nothing's leaning. I'm hoping that a few days of baking in the sun will remove the last vestiges of moisture from the wood, and allow the internal stresses in the lumber to equalize. I plan to attach the slats while the frame is clamped in position so that they can add support to any unbalanced residual moments. I opted not to use a diagonal brace, since the gate is only 3' wide, and I don't anticipate much sag, and didn't feel that a compression member would be necessary. If need be, I can fabricate a tension member of angle iron, but I don't think that it will be much use in countering the torsional force in this case.

                      Will Rogers never met me.

                      J Offline
                      J Offline
                      Jan Steyn
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #21

                      Is the wall actually straight where you put in? I have had that happen to me once. Never assume that somebody else's work is 100% straight.

                      J 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • R Roger Wright

                        I used kiln-dried lumber, wood screws, and extra bracing. Nothing's slipped, nothing's leaning. I'm hoping that a few days of baking in the sun will remove the last vestiges of moisture from the wood, and allow the internal stresses in the lumber to equalize. I plan to attach the slats while the frame is clamped in position so that they can add support to any unbalanced residual moments. I opted not to use a diagonal brace, since the gate is only 3' wide, and I don't anticipate much sag, and didn't feel that a compression member would be necessary. If need be, I can fabricate a tension member of angle iron, but I don't think that it will be much use in countering the torsional force in this case.

                        Will Rogers never met me.

                        J Offline
                        J Offline
                        Jorgen Andersson
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #22

                        Roger Wright wrote:

                        I used kiln-dried lumber

                        That might be your problem. Kiln-dried lumber dries way to fast, leaving it with internal stresses whose warping result might not show until exposed to normal moist and temperature variations.

                        Roger Wright wrote:

                        I'm hoping that a few days of baking in the sun will remove the last vestiges of moisture from the wood

                        For kiln dried wood that would be untrue everywhere except in the desert.

                        Light moves faster than sound. That is why some people appear bright, until you hear them speak. List of common misconceptions

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                        • J Jan Steyn

                          Is the wall actually straight where you put in? I have had that happen to me once. Never assume that somebody else's work is 100% straight.

                          J Offline
                          J Offline
                          Jorgen Andersson
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #23

                          I'm always assuming that everyone elses work is faulty. I'm less prone to disappointment that way.

                          Light moves faster than sound. That is why some people appear bright, until you hear them speak. List of common misconceptions

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                          • J Jorgen Andersson

                            Roger Wright wrote:

                            I used kiln-dried lumber

                            That might be your problem. Kiln-dried lumber dries way to fast, leaving it with internal stresses whose warping result might not show until exposed to normal moist and temperature variations.

                            Roger Wright wrote:

                            I'm hoping that a few days of baking in the sun will remove the last vestiges of moisture from the wood

                            For kiln dried wood that would be untrue everywhere except in the desert.

                            Light moves faster than sound. That is why some people appear bright, until you hear them speak. List of common misconceptions

                            R Offline
                            R Offline
                            Roger Wright
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #24

                            Fortunately, I'm in the desert. :-D

                            Will Rogers never met me.

                            J 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • L Lost User

                              TorstenH. wrote:

                              That's a 6" gap - sure you do not want to measure that again? That's like more than a palm's width. Pretty much.

                              I think you'll find the 6" gap is not between the gate and the post <MORON EDIT>not</MORON EDIT>on the X axis but in fact the Z axis. The wood is having a torsion force applied to it twisting it so it is no longer in line with the fence and post.

                              Michael Martin Australia "I controlled my laughter and simple said "No,I am very busy,so I can't write any code for you". The moment they heard this all the smiling face turned into a sad looking face and one of them farted. So I had to leave the place as soon as possible." - Mr.Prakash One Fine Saturday. 24/04/2004

                              R Offline
                              R Offline
                              Roger Wright
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #25

                              Exactly correct! :-D

                              Will Rogers never met me.

                              L 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • R Roger Wright

                                Exactly correct! :-D

                                Will Rogers never met me.

                                L Offline
                                L Offline
                                Lost User
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #26

                                Roger Wright wrote:

                                Exactly correct! :-D

                                I need to get me a job interpreting Yankee to other parts of the world English and vice versa.

                                Michael Martin Australia "I controlled my laughter and simple said "No,I am very busy,so I can't write any code for you". The moment they heard this all the smiling face turned into a sad looking face and one of them farted. So I had to leave the place as soon as possible." - Mr.Prakash One Fine Saturday. 24/04/2004

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                                • R Roger Wright

                                  Fortunately, I'm in the desert. :-D

                                  Will Rogers never met me.

                                  J Offline
                                  J Offline
                                  Jorgen Andersson
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #27

                                  I know.

                                  Light moves faster than sound. That is why some people appear bright, until you hear them speak. List of common misconceptions

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                                  • R Roger Wright

                                    I've seen a gazillion wood fences with gates that line up top and bottom perfectly, but I've never been able to achieve this myself. This weekend I rebuilt part of my wind-destroyed fence, and I painstakingly measured and cut, and selected the best lumber available, to make a perfect gate. But once well hung on a perfect post, the outer edges were 6" out of plumb!:mad: How the hell can this happen? It was assembled flat, on a level concrete surface, and showed no inclination to lift a corner once assembled. Yet here it hangs, the top aligned perfectly with its opposite fence, and the bottom jutting out 6" sideways! It's extremely aggravating, and to make matters worse, my pizza delivery was an hour late. In the vain hope of rectifying the problem, I've closed the gate with the top aligned, then using two lengths of steel angle and a 'C' clamp, brought the lower ends into alignment. I plan to let it soak in the daytime sun at 105°F+ in the hope that it will straighten itself out. I don't know what else to do. Any ideas?

                                    Will Rogers never met me.

                                    W Offline
                                    W Offline
                                    wizardzz
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #28

                                    Take a picture using a leveled tripod. Post online so we can overlay picture with a grid to see where it's out of whack.

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                                    • R Roger Wright

                                      I've seen a gazillion wood fences with gates that line up top and bottom perfectly, but I've never been able to achieve this myself. This weekend I rebuilt part of my wind-destroyed fence, and I painstakingly measured and cut, and selected the best lumber available, to make a perfect gate. But once well hung on a perfect post, the outer edges were 6" out of plumb!:mad: How the hell can this happen? It was assembled flat, on a level concrete surface, and showed no inclination to lift a corner once assembled. Yet here it hangs, the top aligned perfectly with its opposite fence, and the bottom jutting out 6" sideways! It's extremely aggravating, and to make matters worse, my pizza delivery was an hour late. In the vain hope of rectifying the problem, I've closed the gate with the top aligned, then using two lengths of steel angle and a 'C' clamp, brought the lower ends into alignment. I plan to let it soak in the daytime sun at 105°F+ in the hope that it will straighten itself out. I don't know what else to do. Any ideas?

                                      Will Rogers never met me.

                                      T Offline
                                      T Offline
                                      TheGreatAndPowerfulOz
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #29

                                      How long did you let the wood acclimate to your environment? Also, if the wood was for a significant amount of time on the concrete it may have absorbed water on the underside, either directly from the concrete or by condensation overnight, thus causing the warping effect you witness. And yes this is still possible in the desert. That is why you should separate the wood from the working surface by 1" furring strips.

                                      If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.-John Q. Adams
                                      You must accept one of two basic premises: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not alone in the universe. And either way, the implications are staggering.-Wernher von Braun
                                      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.-Albert Einstein

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                                      • L Lost User

                                        Roger Wright wrote:

                                        Exactly correct! :-D

                                        I need to get me a job interpreting Yankee to other parts of the world English and vice versa.

                                        Michael Martin Australia "I controlled my laughter and simple said "No,I am very busy,so I can't write any code for you". The moment they heard this all the smiling face turned into a sad looking face and one of them farted. So I had to leave the place as soon as possible." - Mr.Prakash One Fine Saturday. 24/04/2004

                                        R Offline
                                        R Offline
                                        Roger Wright
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #30

                                        :laugh: :laugh: I think the State Department could use your skills in the diplomatic service, Michael. :-D

                                        Will Rogers never met me.

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                                        • R Roger Wright

                                          :laugh: :laugh: I think the State Department could use your skills in the diplomatic service, Michael. :-D

                                          Will Rogers never met me.

                                          L Offline
                                          L Offline
                                          Lost User
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #31

                                          Roger Wright wrote:

                                          :laugh::laugh:
                                           
                                          I think the State Department could use your skills in the diplomatic service, Michael. :-D

                                          I've always thought of myself as a diplomat.

                                          Michael Martin Australia "I controlled my laughter and simple said "No,I am very busy,so I can't write any code for you". The moment they heard this all the smiling face turned into a sad looking face and one of them farted. So I had to leave the place as soon as possible." - Mr.Prakash One Fine Saturday. 24/04/2004

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