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Research on Programmers

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  • P Pete OHanlon

    It makes it sound like we're some mysterious tribe, in the wild, that needs to be studied from a safe distance.

    Chill _Maxxx_
    CodeStash - Online Snippet Management | My blog | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier

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    Ranjan D
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    Programmers thinking is highly encapsulated. Be close with them , dig in and understand their behavior. This morning "Simon Lee Shugar" posted about "Can developers be pretty too?" , if they are pretty why not to meet them :laugh:

    Ranjan.D

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    • P Pete OHanlon

      It makes it sound like we're some mysterious tribe, in the wild, that needs to be studied from a safe distance.

      Chill _Maxxx_
      CodeStash - Online Snippet Management | My blog | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier

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      G Offline
      gameweld
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      Researchers that follow the tenets of ethnography, do exactly that. The argument is that they want to avoid bias. I've been a professional developer since 2000 while going to school, so my perspective is a little more different. The difference is that in the 80s when software engineering research was first being done, there was huge funding and partnerships for researchers to engage with developers at places like NASA. Now there is almost no funding for research in computer science, so SE researchers have moved away from studying software development, and instead focus on things like static analysis. But this has lead to the situation where researchers would study something like debugging tools for 50 years without running a user study!

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      • G gameweld

        I'm a Phd student in software engineering at Georgia Tech, who studies how developers work. You might have seen some of my work, such as "Programmer, Interrupted" or Developers Getting 50% of Documentation From Stack Overflow. The funny thing is that most researchers in my community never talk to developers, or rarely even consider real world problems. I'm trying hard to change that and engage more with everyday developers. What do you think would be the best way for researchers to engage with developers? One new direction I am taking is trying to get researchers to at least pool together than research studies and results together: http://checkbox.io/studies.html

        Chris Parnin, www.cc.gatech.edu/~vector

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        Simon Lee Shugar
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        Get developers to be more open to talk more. It's a known fact that developers hate comparing what they know to other developers, everyone always feels like they "don't know enough" simply because they're is so much out there to learn. It's a bit like how the British are scared to talk about money. I read "Programmers Interrupted" and took a few things from it that's improved my productiveness so thank you.

        Simon Lee Shugar (Software Developer) www.simonshugar.co.uk "You can be a king or a street sweeper, but everybody dances with the grim reaper" - Robert Alton Harris

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        • S Simon Lee Shugar

          Get developers to be more open to talk more. It's a known fact that developers hate comparing what they know to other developers, everyone always feels like they "don't know enough" simply because they're is so much out there to learn. It's a bit like how the British are scared to talk about money. I read "Programmers Interrupted" and took a few things from it that's improved my productiveness so thank you.

          Simon Lee Shugar (Software Developer) www.simonshugar.co.uk "You can be a king or a street sweeper, but everybody dances with the grim reaper" - Robert Alton Harris

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          gameweld
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          So, open a therapy clinic for programmers. Got it :)

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          • G gameweld

            So, open a therapy clinic for programmers. Got it :)

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            Simon Lee Shugar
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            Forums like this and stackoverflow are the therapy, :) I have only really been programming professionally for about two years, most of what I've learnt about how other developers deal with they're career choice has been through forums, blogs and articles. We feel comfortable talking within these communities. This is something I've a strong interest in so feel free to give me a shout. Failing that someone above posted...

            Quote:

            Provide free alcohol and a lifetime's supply of BACON. That would be a start.

            Simon Lee Shugar (Software Developer) www.simonshugar.co.uk "You can be a king or a street sweeper, but everybody dances with the grim reaper" - Robert Alton Harris

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            • P Pete OHanlon

              It makes it sound like we're some mysterious tribe, in the wild, that needs to be studied from a safe distance.

              Chill _Maxxx_
              CodeStash - Online Snippet Management | My blog | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier

              S Offline
              S Offline
              Simon_Whale
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              And would you like to study in close proximity DD and Nagy especially when there is Gin involved?

              Every day, thousands of innocent plants are killed by vegetarians. Help end the violence EAT BACON

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              • G gameweld

                I'm a Phd student in software engineering at Georgia Tech, who studies how developers work. You might have seen some of my work, such as "Programmer, Interrupted" or Developers Getting 50% of Documentation From Stack Overflow. The funny thing is that most researchers in my community never talk to developers, or rarely even consider real world problems. I'm trying hard to change that and engage more with everyday developers. What do you think would be the best way for researchers to engage with developers? One new direction I am taking is trying to get researchers to at least pool together than research studies and results together: http://checkbox.io/studies.html

                Chris Parnin, www.cc.gatech.edu/~vector

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                Pualee
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                gameweld wrote:

                What do you think would be the best way for researchers to engage with developers?

                Get a job?

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                • P Pualee

                  gameweld wrote:

                  What do you think would be the best way for researchers to engage with developers?

                  Get a job?

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                  gameweld
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  That is the job. What do you think Microsoft Research and IBM Research does? Does a researcher have time to run fMRI studies on programmer's brains while coding on a project too?

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                  • G gameweld

                    That is the job. What do you think Microsoft Research and IBM Research does? Does a researcher have time to run fMRI studies on programmer's brains while coding on a project too?

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                    P Offline
                    Pualee
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    gameweld wrote:

                    What do you think Microsoft Research and IBM Research does?

                    They hire the programmers, what's your budget...? ;P

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                    • G gameweld

                      I'm a Phd student in software engineering at Georgia Tech, who studies how developers work. You might have seen some of my work, such as "Programmer, Interrupted" or Developers Getting 50% of Documentation From Stack Overflow. The funny thing is that most researchers in my community never talk to developers, or rarely even consider real world problems. I'm trying hard to change that and engage more with everyday developers. What do you think would be the best way for researchers to engage with developers? One new direction I am taking is trying to get researchers to at least pool together than research studies and results together: http://checkbox.io/studies.html

                      Chris Parnin, www.cc.gatech.edu/~vector

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                      Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      I agree with Pualee, a decade of programming experience would be the number 1 task. How else would you be able to understand how large of a magnitude poor API documentation is as an issue or poor naming. ASP.NET or COM anyone? Of course, the other real world issue is that Programmer A is not the same as Programmer B and the difference in use patterns between programmers means a study of programmers will skew towards the poor programmers so much that it will negatively affect good programmers.

                      Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost "All users always want Excel" --Ennis Lynch

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                      • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                        I agree with Pualee, a decade of programming experience would be the number 1 task. How else would you be able to understand how large of a magnitude poor API documentation is as an issue or poor naming. ASP.NET or COM anyone? Of course, the other real world issue is that Programmer A is not the same as Programmer B and the difference in use patterns between programmers means a study of programmers will skew towards the poor programmers so much that it will negatively affect good programmers.

                        Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost "All users always want Excel" --Ennis Lynch

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                        Pualee
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        I got a B.S., worked 2 years, got an M.S. while working part time. During that time I realized something very clear. People in academics are completely disconnected from people in the day to day grind. It is very visible when you have a prof who also worked prior to teaching. There is also a huge difference between the student who works in the industry, and the one who has not. It is two different things, and if you want people who work for a living to spend time with you, you're going to have to work with them. After work, they have homes, families, and the rest of life to catch up on.

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                        • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                          I agree with Pualee, a decade of programming experience would be the number 1 task. How else would you be able to understand how large of a magnitude poor API documentation is as an issue or poor naming. ASP.NET or COM anyone? Of course, the other real world issue is that Programmer A is not the same as Programmer B and the difference in use patterns between programmers means a study of programmers will skew towards the poor programmers so much that it will negatively affect good programmers.

                          Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost "All users always want Excel" --Ennis Lynch

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                          gameweld
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          If you read the other messages, I already have over a decade of professional programming experience.

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                          • P Pualee

                            I got a B.S., worked 2 years, got an M.S. while working part time. During that time I realized something very clear. People in academics are completely disconnected from people in the day to day grind. It is very visible when you have a prof who also worked prior to teaching. There is also a huge difference between the student who works in the industry, and the one who has not. It is two different things, and if you want people who work for a living to spend time with you, you're going to have to work with them. After work, they have homes, families, and the rest of life to catch up on.

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                            Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            I still remember when I was trying to get Visual C++ installed and was getting Linking errors and my C.S. professor couldn't help because he only knew gcc.

                            Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost "All users always want Excel" --Ennis Lynch

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                            • G gameweld

                              If you read the other messages, I already have over a decade of professional programming experience.

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                              Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              What can I say, I am not a professional researcher and it isn't my job to investigate you when replying to a post. You asked a question and I gave you an honest answer. A decade of programming experience is required if you want to understand programming. If you already have a decade of solid experience you really don't need advice.

                              Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost "All users always want Excel" --Ennis Lynch

                              G 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                                What can I say, I am not a professional researcher and it isn't my job to investigate you when replying to a post. You asked a question and I gave you an honest answer. A decade of programming experience is required if you want to understand programming. If you already have a decade of solid experience you really don't need advice.

                                Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost "All users always want Excel" --Ennis Lynch

                                G Offline
                                G Offline
                                gameweld
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #20

                                Part of the challenge has been helping programmers understand what research is and how it works. A common mistake is to consider experience the same thing as evidence. For years, everyone "knew" that stomach ulcers were caused by stress, until evidence showed that it was actually bacteria. Research in the 60s on bike accidents still affects the way biking laws are instated in the US. Research in SE can impact the idea of open-offices, how technical documentation is created, preventing deathmarches, and create useful tools. But none of that can happen if programmers never let themselves be heard. Stop banging on your keyboard, tell a researcher!

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                                • G gameweld

                                  Part of the challenge has been helping programmers understand what research is and how it works. A common mistake is to consider experience the same thing as evidence. For years, everyone "knew" that stomach ulcers were caused by stress, until evidence showed that it was actually bacteria. Research in the 60s on bike accidents still affects the way biking laws are instated in the US. Research in SE can impact the idea of open-offices, how technical documentation is created, preventing deathmarches, and create useful tools. But none of that can happen if programmers never let themselves be heard. Stop banging on your keyboard, tell a researcher!

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                                  Nueman
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #21

                                  gameweld wrote:

                                  tell a researcher

                                  Don't have time, I'm on a deadline.

                                  What me worry?

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                                  • P Pete OHanlon

                                    gameweld wrote:

                                    What do you think would be the best way for researchers to engage with developers?

                                    Provide free alcohol and a lifetime's supply of BACON. That would be a start.

                                    Chill _Maxxx_
                                    CodeStash - Online Snippet Management | My blog | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier

                                    A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    Argonia
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #22

                                    Don't forget pizza

                                    Microsoft ... the only place where VARIANT_TRUE != true

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                                    • G gameweld

                                      Researchers that follow the tenets of ethnography, do exactly that. The argument is that they want to avoid bias. I've been a professional developer since 2000 while going to school, so my perspective is a little more different. The difference is that in the 80s when software engineering research was first being done, there was huge funding and partnerships for researchers to engage with developers at places like NASA. Now there is almost no funding for research in computer science, so SE researchers have moved away from studying software development, and instead focus on things like static analysis. But this has lead to the situation where researchers would study something like debugging tools for 50 years without running a user study!

                                      B Offline
                                      B Offline
                                      BillWoodruff
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #23

                                      gameweld wrote:

                                      Researchers that follow the tenets of ethnography, do exactly that. The argument is that they want to avoid bias.

                                      In fact, the exact opposite is true. Modern anthropology is based on the key technique of "participant observation," based on the thesis that to understand the weltanschauung, the deep world-view, of another culture, and the polysemiotic umwelts of individuals interacting in the culture, requires immersion, requires learning the language, requires living with, working with, eating with, being with, the group you study. More narrowly, within ethnography, the term "reflexivity" may be used to describe the systematic attempt to expose the bias of the researcher, as manifested in how it shaped the research process, and outcome. Arguably, as a former programmer (is that a "state" ? ... once you are "in it" do you ever "get out" ? ... or, is that an "activity" ?), you have more potential bias to evaluate in your work. Do keep in mind that "classically," ethnography is considered one of the three branches of cultural anthropology (the other two are anthropological linguistics, and archaeology), with an emphasis more on the comparison of cultures. In practice, these "branches" are more conceptual categories, and what goes on "on the ground" in research, and in research's processing by the institutions of academia, may be quite similar, for a variety of social science researchers regardless of their particular "brand." And, inherent in the assumptions of modern anthropology is the premise that the field-worker/researcher can never overcome the existential bias of being an "outsider" from the group they study, no matter how long they try, no matter how fully they adopt lifestyle, customs, behavior, etc. Their hypotheses, their claims to insights, are always culturally relative. Their conclusions, and research, are constructions of a new reality: which does not mean that this "constructed reality" is not very valuable, and unique. And, the reverse, the pilgrim who arrives in "the new world" to explicate for others the uniquely different "old world" they "walked out of the jungle from:" well, that's another profoundly questionable proposition, and possible form of bias: "the inside view" which may be incredibly contaminated by either catering to what the target "audience" wants to hear, sensationalism, hidden agendas, etc. But, often, the "constructed reality" of anthropological, and ethnographic, studies of other h

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                                      • G gameweld

                                        I'm a Phd student in software engineering at Georgia Tech, who studies how developers work. You might have seen some of my work, such as "Programmer, Interrupted" or Developers Getting 50% of Documentation From Stack Overflow. The funny thing is that most researchers in my community never talk to developers, or rarely even consider real world problems. I'm trying hard to change that and engage more with everyday developers. What do you think would be the best way for researchers to engage with developers? One new direction I am taking is trying to get researchers to at least pool together than research studies and results together: http://checkbox.io/studies.html

                                        Chris Parnin, www.cc.gatech.edu/~vector

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                                        Nick_Wilton
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #24

                                        Good luck to you. There is precious little empirical evidence to back up many of the dogmas that infest our industry. This is one of the only things I have seen thats been of any use: http://www.cse.chalmers.se/~feldt/courses/agile/lee\_2010\_integrated\_analysis\_of\_sw\_dev\_agility.pdf Perhaps the only way to get direct access to real developers working on real projects is to pay companies for their participation?

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                                        • G gameweld

                                          I'm a Phd student in software engineering at Georgia Tech, who studies how developers work. You might have seen some of my work, such as "Programmer, Interrupted" or Developers Getting 50% of Documentation From Stack Overflow. The funny thing is that most researchers in my community never talk to developers, or rarely even consider real world problems. I'm trying hard to change that and engage more with everyday developers. What do you think would be the best way for researchers to engage with developers? One new direction I am taking is trying to get researchers to at least pool together than research studies and results together: http://checkbox.io/studies.html

                                          Chris Parnin, www.cc.gatech.edu/~vector

                                          G Offline
                                          G Offline
                                          Gary Huck
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #25

                                          Beer.

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