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Literally now literally means not literally

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  • R Roger Wright

    I used to get excited about such blatant corruption, but now that the number of people too lazy or ignorant to use their own native language correctly far exceeds the number of us who care, it hardly seems worth the effort. Let them drown in their stupidity... :|

    Will Rogers never met me.

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    Sentenryu
    wrote on last edited by
    #23

    Roger Wright wrote:

    it hardly seems worth the effort.

    So you're too lazy to care?

    I'm brazilian and english (well, human languages in general) aren't my best skill, so, sorry by my english. (if you want we can speak in C# or VB.Net =p) "Given the chance I'd rather work smart than work hard." - PHS241 "'Sophisticated platform' typically means 'I have no idea how it works.'"

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    • T Tom Clement

      Yea, that one is annoying. But how about "virtually". When I see this in advertisements, I always convert to "not". For example: "Makes your glasses virtually spot free" = "Makes your glasses *not* spot free" "Virtually unstoppable" = "Not unstoppable" "Virtually the best you can buy" = "Not the best you can buy" etc. :D

      Tom Clement articles[^]

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      Sentenryu
      wrote on last edited by
      #24

      Tom Clement wrote:

      "Virtually unstoppable" = "Not unstoppable"

      That only means it can be overridden to be stoppable.

      I'm brazilian and english (well, human languages in general) aren't my best skill, so, sorry by my english. (if you want we can speak in C# or VB.Net =p) "Given the chance I'd rather work smart than work hard." - PHS241 "'Sophisticated platform' typically means 'I have no idea how it works.'"

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      • L Lost User

        Now I don't normally get to pedantic about English, grammar etc but this one[^] particularly gets on my tits. Both the wrong usage of it and the fact it is now going in the Dictionary because people can't use it properly. What do others think of this? To give an example 'This literally made my blood boil" and "I was literally climbing the ceiling". I mean if literally means not literally then how can we emphasise that "We literally shat ourselves" for example. I'm off home as this has wound me up.

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        GuyThiebaut
        wrote on last edited by
        #25

        As an avid reader of English literature there are two particular phrases that you will find in Victorian novels that meant something completely different in their day: To make love to - to talk to a woman in a kindly manner and to flirt with said woman. To know - what we would nowadays refer to as making love. So language is very dynamic and even Shakespeare invented words for his works.

        “That which can be asserted without evidence, can be dismissed without evidence.”

        ― Christopher Hitchens

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        • G GuyThiebaut

          As an avid reader of English literature there are two particular phrases that you will find in Victorian novels that meant something completely different in their day: To make love to - to talk to a woman in a kindly manner and to flirt with said woman. To know - what we would nowadays refer to as making love. So language is very dynamic and even Shakespeare invented words for his works.

          “That which can be asserted without evidence, can be dismissed without evidence.”

          ― Christopher Hitchens

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          Lost User
          wrote on last edited by
          #26

          GuyThiebaut wrote:

          To make love to - to talk to a woman in a kindly manner and to flirt with said woman.
          To know - what we would nowadays refer to as making love.
           
          So language is very dynamic and even Shakespeare invented words for his works.

          I find this both estragrigating and perpeptiquious.

          Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

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          • L Lost User

            GuyThiebaut wrote:

            To make love to - to talk to a woman in a kindly manner and to flirt with said woman.
            To know - what we would nowadays refer to as making love.
             
            So language is very dynamic and even Shakespeare invented words for his works.

            I find this both estragrigating and perpeptiquious.

            Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

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            GuyThiebaut
            wrote on last edited by
            #27

            I am now quite discombobulated by your vernacular vulgarisation of mother tongue.

            “That which can be asserted without evidence, can be dismissed without evidence.”

            ― Christopher Hitchens

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            • L Lost User

              Now I don't normally get to pedantic about English, grammar etc but this one[^] particularly gets on my tits. Both the wrong usage of it and the fact it is now going in the Dictionary because people can't use it properly. What do others think of this? To give an example 'This literally made my blood boil" and "I was literally climbing the ceiling". I mean if literally means not literally then how can we emphasise that "We literally shat ourselves" for example. I'm off home as this has wound me up.

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              TheGreatAndPowerfulOz
              wrote on last edited by
              #28

              Really? So you've never used "Really?" in the sense to question the reality or veracity of something? "Literally?" is used in such a sense. You've got your knickers in a bunch over nothing.

              If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.-John Q. Adams
              You must accept one of two basic premises: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not alone in the universe. And either way, the implications are staggering.-Wernher von Braun
              Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.-Albert Einstein

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              • T TheGreatAndPowerfulOz

                Really? So you've never used "Really?" in the sense to question the reality or veracity of something? "Literally?" is used in such a sense. You've got your knickers in a bunch over nothing.

                If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.-John Q. Adams
                You must accept one of two basic premises: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not alone in the universe. And either way, the implications are staggering.-Wernher von Braun
                Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.-Albert Einstein

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                Tom Clement
                wrote on last edited by
                #29

                You make an excellent point Ahmed. But I think the complaint is that "literally" has had a rather special meaning of "not metaphorically". So if you say "I literally fell flat on my face", you're pointing out that not only did you "fall flat on your face" in the idiom (failed), but, ironically enough, you also literally fell flat on your face (ouch). (Oops, I used the word 'literally' in defining it.... infinite loop alert.) The complaints here are not that language doesn't evolve. As you point out, the same decay happened with 'really'. I'd complain as well about "awesome". Personally, I've avoided using the word since it became the valley girl way of saying one is excited by something. I've started saying "awe inspiring" to emphasize the truly awesome nature of what I'm referring to :). So when one meaning started being diluted from its original intent by exaggeration and overuse, I'd like to find another that I can use in its place. Any suggestions for replacing "literally"?

                Tom Clement articles[^]

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                • T Tom Clement

                  You make an excellent point Ahmed. But I think the complaint is that "literally" has had a rather special meaning of "not metaphorically". So if you say "I literally fell flat on my face", you're pointing out that not only did you "fall flat on your face" in the idiom (failed), but, ironically enough, you also literally fell flat on your face (ouch). (Oops, I used the word 'literally' in defining it.... infinite loop alert.) The complaints here are not that language doesn't evolve. As you point out, the same decay happened with 'really'. I'd complain as well about "awesome". Personally, I've avoided using the word since it became the valley girl way of saying one is excited by something. I've started saying "awe inspiring" to emphasize the truly awesome nature of what I'm referring to :). So when one meaning started being diluted from its original intent by exaggeration and overuse, I'd like to find another that I can use in its place. Any suggestions for replacing "literally"?

                  Tom Clement articles[^]

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                  TheGreatAndPowerfulOz
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #30

                  Seriously? (lol :-D ) Any of these[^] should do. Precisely, indisputably, veritably, strictly and faithfully seem especially appropriate as synonyms to literally. As for "awesome" usage, the way I've heard it used means "extremely impressive", (as in Darth Vader to Luke Skywalker) which seems to me to be correct usage. But, then, what do I know? ;P

                  If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.-John Q. Adams
                  You must accept one of two basic premises: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not alone in the universe. And either way, the implications are staggering.-Wernher von Braun
                  Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.-Albert Einstein

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                  • T TheGreatAndPowerfulOz

                    Seriously? (lol :-D ) Any of these[^] should do. Precisely, indisputably, veritably, strictly and faithfully seem especially appropriate as synonyms to literally. As for "awesome" usage, the way I've heard it used means "extremely impressive", (as in Darth Vader to Luke Skywalker) which seems to me to be correct usage. But, then, what do I know? ;P

                    If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.-John Q. Adams
                    You must accept one of two basic premises: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not alone in the universe. And either way, the implications are staggering.-Wernher von Braun
                    Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.-Albert Einstein

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                    Tom Clement
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #31

                    There are synonyms, but they're falling like flies as people abuse their meaning :D

                    Tom Clement articles[^]

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                    • L Lost User

                      Now I don't normally get to pedantic about English, grammar etc but this one[^] particularly gets on my tits. Both the wrong usage of it and the fact it is now going in the Dictionary because people can't use it properly. What do others think of this? To give an example 'This literally made my blood boil" and "I was literally climbing the ceiling". I mean if literally means not literally then how can we emphasise that "We literally shat ourselves" for example. I'm off home as this has wound me up.

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                      Vikram A Punathambekar
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #32

                      You should have ended with "I'm off home as this has literally wound me up" :-D :-D

                      Cheers, विक्रम "We have already been through this, I am not going to repeat myself." - fat_boy, in a global warming thread :doh:

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                      • T Tom Clement

                        Yea, that one is annoying. But how about "virtually". When I see this in advertisements, I always convert to "not". For example: "Makes your glasses virtually spot free" = "Makes your glasses *not* spot free" "Virtually unstoppable" = "Not unstoppable" "Virtually the best you can buy" = "Not the best you can buy" etc. :D

                        Tom Clement articles[^]

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                        TheGreatAndPowerfulOz
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #33

                        Clearly, here "Virtually" = "Almost". Which in context also means practically or actually.

                        If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.-John Q. Adams
                        You must accept one of two basic premises: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not alone in the universe. And either way, the implications are staggering.-Wernher von Braun
                        Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.-Albert Einstein

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                        • J jschell

                          Roger Wright wrote:

                          , but now that the number of people too lazy or ignorant to use their own native language correctly far exceeds the number of us who care

                          So exactly when was the reverse true? What year would that have been?

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                          TheGreatAndPowerfulOz
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #34

                          Virtually, like literally never!

                          If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.-John Q. Adams
                          You must accept one of two basic premises: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not alone in the universe. And either way, the implications are staggering.-Wernher von Braun
                          Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.-Albert Einstein

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                          • T TheGreatAndPowerfulOz

                            Clearly, here "Virtually" = "Almost". Which in context also means practically or actually.

                            If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.-John Q. Adams
                            You must accept one of two basic premises: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not alone in the universe. And either way, the implications are staggering.-Wernher von Braun
                            Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.-Albert Einstein

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                            Tom Clement
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #35

                            You're no fun Ahmed :)

                            Tom Clement articles[^]

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                            • L Lost User

                              Now I don't normally get to pedantic about English, grammar etc but this one[^] particularly gets on my tits. Both the wrong usage of it and the fact it is now going in the Dictionary because people can't use it properly. What do others think of this? To give an example 'This literally made my blood boil" and "I was literally climbing the ceiling". I mean if literally means not literally then how can we emphasise that "We literally shat ourselves" for example. I'm off home as this has wound me up.

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                              Mark_Wallace
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #36

                              Why? I studied the cr@p out of the English language, and have lots of luverley pieces of paper telling me how wonderful I am with it, so I'm in a position to reveal to you a secret that very few know: There is no such thing as the English language! All English languages died out more than 1500 years ago. What we speak now is a combination of West Saxon, Jute, Latin, French, etc, etc, etc. -- and I believe that we even have a Klingon word or two in our dictionaries, now. I've gone incredibly deeply into this, but have not found a single word of any English language that is still in use -- they all have their roots in other languages. The huge majority of the words we adopted from all these other language are not used "properly" at all, as in they are not used as they are/were used in the original languages. Language drift (which is what you're complaining about, even though the alleged misuse of "literally" is not principally language drift) is just the tip of the iceberg in the English abuse of other peoples' words. So don't worry about it. As I've explained to people a million times, using exaggeration for emphasis is a part of all languages, and exaggerating a situation by using "literally" is far more normal and acceptable than stealing all your words from other languages then misusing most of them.

                              I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!

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                              • L lewax00

                                I don't think saying people use it to mean the opposite is quite right - when I say "I literally starved to death waiting for dinner" I mean "literally" in the original sense, the sentence as a whole is meant to be exaggeration though. "Literally" is still "literally", because the sentence is a lie.

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                                Stefan_Lang
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #37

                                That is actually a very good point: It is precisely because of the uncompromising meaning of 'literally' that the exaggeration becomes obvious. To that end, adding the alternate meaning 'not literally' in the dictionary is rather unhelpful!

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                                • L lewax00

                                  I don't think saying people use it to mean the opposite is quite right - when I say "I literally starved to death waiting for dinner" I mean "literally" in the original sense, the sentence as a whole is meant to be exaggeration though. "Literally" is still "literally", because the sentence is a lie.

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                                  Lost User
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #38

                                  So if I say 'I'm literally pulling my hair out' How do you know if I'm actually pulling my hair out or not? It introduces ambiguity to a word that's sole purpose is to remove ambiguity.

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                                  • R Ravi Bhavnani

                                    PB 369,783 wrote:

                                    Now I don't normally get to pedantic about English,

                                    Grammatical errors like this literally make my blood boil. /ravi

                                    My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

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                                    Lost User
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #39

                                    faarrrkkkk off! :-D

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                                    • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                                      Grammar and vocabularies are snapshots in time. The human language does not evolve from committee. If it did, we would all still be using those silly British spellings for words.

                                      Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost "All users always want Excel" --Ennis Lynch

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                                      Lost User
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #40

                                      Yes I agree with the language evolving, what I don't agree with is a word that is now ambiguous when it's sole purpose is to clear up ambiguity. If I was actually pulling my hair out I would say 'I'm literally pulling my hair out', now however that sentence doesn't tell you whether I am or not.

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                                      • L Lost User

                                        Seems the usage has evolved from proper usage when exaggerating into improper usage when exaggerating. Proper usage (IMO) when exaggerating is to include some form of the word "think". For example (using your examples), 'This literally made my blood boil" came from "I literally thought it was going to make my blood boil" and "I was literally climbing the ceiling" came from "I literally thought I would climb the ceiling". These are acceptable because the literal is on the thought. Sure you may have literally "thought" it. Now did you really think that? Doubt it. Seems like you are exaggerating your perception at the time. Then we account for the massive amounts of stupid people in the world and they just drop key parts to the phrase. Sometimes I literally think I am the only one that sees these patterns in the world. (Oh no... did I just start a new one?)

                                        Computers have been intelligent for a long time now. It just so happens that the program writers are about as effective as a room full of monkeys trying to crank out a copy of Hamlet.

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                                        Lost User
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #41

                                        Good synopsis. :thumbsup:

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                                        • L Lost User

                                          Now I don't normally get to pedantic about English, grammar etc but this one[^] particularly gets on my tits. Both the wrong usage of it and the fact it is now going in the Dictionary because people can't use it properly. What do others think of this? To give an example 'This literally made my blood boil" and "I was literally climbing the ceiling". I mean if literally means not literally then how can we emphasise that "We literally shat ourselves" for example. I'm off home as this has wound me up.

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                                          kalberts
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #42

                                          We have had exactly the same trend in Norwegian. It is not an import from English: The words are quite different - "literally" = "bokstavlig talt" (literally: spoken letter by letter). "Bokstavlig talt" has taken the meaning of "almost". I guess we just have to accept that language evolves. Are there anyone else around remembering when the Internet was definitely NOT an internet? An internet is (or rather: was) a network for interconnecting a heterogenous set of networks, employing dissimilar network protocols (or at least disjunct addressing schemes, like separate X.25 networks internetted through X.75). At the next Networking Department cocktail party, try quoting RFC791 on this, to support that the original intention of Internet IP was exactly that, to interconnect dissimilar networks. Not to serve as an end to end protocol. Either you will be thrown out immediately, or you will spend the rest of the night in a heated debate where everybody else fiercely oppose you, no matter which RFC791 quotes you present.

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