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  4. Stumped - How do I code this loop...

Stumped - How do I code this loop...

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  • C CPallini

    List<int> positions = new List<int> { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
    for (int n = 1, p1 = 0, p2 = 4; n <= 10; ++n, ++p1, ++p2)
    {
    p1 %= positions.Count;
    p2 %= positions.Count;
    Console.WriteLine("{0,2} {1} {2}", n, positions[p1], positions[p2]);
    }

    THESE PEOPLE REALLY BOTHER ME!! How can they know what you should do without knowing what you want done?!?! -- C++ FQA Lite

    A Offline
    A Offline
    Andy_L_J
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    That works well and creates the list for n iterations. How about finding the value of p1 and p2 when n is a defined number?

    int n = 23;
    p1 = ?
    p2 = ?
    ...

    I don't speak Idiot - please talk slowly and clearly "I have sexdaily. I mean dyslexia. Fcuk!" Driven to the arms of Heineken by the wife

    C 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • A Andy_L_J

      That works well and creates the list for n iterations. How about finding the value of p1 and p2 when n is a defined number?

      int n = 23;
      p1 = ?
      p2 = ?
      ...

      I don't speak Idiot - please talk slowly and clearly "I have sexdaily. I mean dyslexia. Fcuk!" Driven to the arms of Heineken by the wife

      C Offline
      C Offline
      CPallini
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      If n starts with 1, then

      p1 = (n-1) % positions.Count;
      p2 = (positions.Count + n - 2) % positions.Count;

      THESE PEOPLE REALLY BOTHER ME!! How can they know what you should do without knowing what you want done?!?! -- C++ FQA Lite

      A 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • C CPallini

        List<int> positions = new List<int> { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
        for (int n = 1, p1 = 0, p2 = 4; n <= 10; ++n, ++p1, ++p2)
        {
        p1 %= positions.Count;
        p2 %= positions.Count;
        Console.WriteLine("{0,2} {1} {2}", n, positions[p1], positions[p2]);
        }

        THESE PEOPLE REALLY BOTHER ME!! How can they know what you should do without knowing what you want done?!?! -- C++ FQA Lite

        B Offline
        B Offline
        BillWoodruff
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        +5 for this wonderful code "haiku" :)

        “I have diligently numbered the days of pure and genuine happiness which have fallen to my lot: They amount to 14.” Abd-Ar Rahman III, Caliph of Cordoba, circa 950CE.

        C 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • B BillWoodruff

          +5 for this wonderful code "haiku" :)

          “I have diligently numbered the days of pure and genuine happiness which have fallen to my lot: They amount to 14.” Abd-Ar Rahman III, Caliph of Cordoba, circa 950CE.

          C Offline
          C Offline
          CPallini
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          Thank you.

          THESE PEOPLE REALLY BOTHER ME!! How can they know what you should do without knowing what you want done?!?! -- C++ FQA Lite

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • C CPallini

            List<int> positions = new List<int> { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
            for (int n = 1, p1 = 0, p2 = 4; n <= 10; ++n, ++p1, ++p2)
            {
            p1 %= positions.Count;
            p2 %= positions.Count;
            Console.WriteLine("{0,2} {1} {2}", n, positions[p1], positions[p2]);
            }

            THESE PEOPLE REALLY BOTHER ME!! How can they know what you should do without knowing what you want done?!?! -- C++ FQA Lite

            B Offline
            B Offline
            BillWoodruff
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            I hope this doesn't sound picky-picky, but I kept studying the line of code that writes to the Console: Console.WriteLine("{0,2} {1} {2}", n, positions[p1], positions[p2]); Thinking that {0,2} did some exotic thing I had never seen before, but it appears it actually does nothing, and changing it to {0} produces no change in the output. Or, am I missing something ? Once again, thanks for the great code example: you've expanded my understanding of what a C# 'for loop can do ! thanks, Bill

            “I have diligently numbered the days of pure and genuine happiness which have fallen to my lot: They amount to 14.” Abd-Ar Rahman III, Caliph of Cordoba, circa 950CE.

            P Richard DeemingR 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • B BillWoodruff

              I hope this doesn't sound picky-picky, but I kept studying the line of code that writes to the Console: Console.WriteLine("{0,2} {1} {2}", n, positions[p1], positions[p2]); Thinking that {0,2} did some exotic thing I had never seen before, but it appears it actually does nothing, and changing it to {0} produces no change in the output. Or, am I missing something ? Once again, thanks for the great code example: you've expanded my understanding of what a C# 'for loop can do ! thanks, Bill

              “I have diligently numbered the days of pure and genuine happiness which have fallen to my lot: They amount to 14.” Abd-Ar Rahman III, Caliph of Cordoba, circa 950CE.

              P Offline
              P Offline
              Pete OHanlon
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              It's putting the space before the single digit numbers. Try changing it {0,4} to see the effect in greater detail.

              C B 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • B BillWoodruff

                I hope this doesn't sound picky-picky, but I kept studying the line of code that writes to the Console: Console.WriteLine("{0,2} {1} {2}", n, positions[p1], positions[p2]); Thinking that {0,2} did some exotic thing I had never seen before, but it appears it actually does nothing, and changing it to {0} produces no change in the output. Or, am I missing something ? Once again, thanks for the great code example: you've expanded my understanding of what a C# 'for loop can do ! thanks, Bill

                “I have diligently numbered the days of pure and genuine happiness which have fallen to my lot: They amount to 14.” Abd-Ar Rahman III, Caliph of Cordoba, circa 950CE.

                Richard DeemingR Offline
                Richard DeemingR Offline
                Richard Deeming
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                The MSDN documentation is reasonably clear (for once!):

                http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.string.format%28v=vs.110%29.aspx#FormatItem[^]

                A format item has this syntax:

                {index[,alignment][:formatString]}

                ... alignment Optional. A signed integer that indicates the total length of the field into which the argument is inserted and whether it is right-aligned (a positive integer) or left-aligned (a negative integer). If you omit alignment, the string representation of the corresponding argument is inserted in a field with no leading or trailing spaces.


                "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

                "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined" - Homer

                C B 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • P Pete OHanlon

                  It's putting the space before the single digit numbers. Try changing it {0,4} to see the effect in greater detail.

                  C Offline
                  C Offline
                  CPallini
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  Exactly.

                  THESE PEOPLE REALLY BOTHER ME!! How can they know what you should do without knowing what you want done?!?! -- C++ FQA Lite

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Richard DeemingR Richard Deeming

                    The MSDN documentation is reasonably clear (for once!):

                    http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.string.format%28v=vs.110%29.aspx#FormatItem[^]

                    A format item has this syntax:

                    {index[,alignment][:formatString]}

                    ... alignment Optional. A signed integer that indicates the total length of the field into which the argument is inserted and whether it is right-aligned (a positive integer) or left-aligned (a negative integer). If you omit alignment, the string representation of the corresponding argument is inserted in a field with no leading or trailing spaces.


                    "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

                    C Offline
                    C Offline
                    CPallini
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    Richard Deeming wrote:

                    he MSDN documentation is reasonably clear (for once!):

                    :-)

                    THESE PEOPLE REALLY BOTHER ME!! How can they know what you should do without knowing what you want done?!?! -- C++ FQA Lite

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • P Pete OHanlon

                      It's putting the space before the single digit numbers. Try changing it {0,4} to see the effect in greater detail.

                      B Offline
                      B Offline
                      BillWoodruff
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      Thanks Pete !

                      “I have diligently numbered the days of pure and genuine happiness which have fallen to my lot: They amount to 14.” Abd-Ar Rahman III, Caliph of Cordoba, circa 950CE.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • Richard DeemingR Richard Deeming

                        The MSDN documentation is reasonably clear (for once!):

                        http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.string.format%28v=vs.110%29.aspx#FormatItem[^]

                        A format item has this syntax:

                        {index[,alignment][:formatString]}

                        ... alignment Optional. A signed integer that indicates the total length of the field into which the argument is inserted and whether it is right-aligned (a positive integer) or left-aligned (a negative integer). If you omit alignment, the string representation of the corresponding argument is inserted in a field with no leading or trailing spaces.


                        "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

                        B Offline
                        B Offline
                        BillWoodruff
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        Thanks, Richard !

                        “I have diligently numbered the days of pure and genuine happiness which have fallen to my lot: They amount to 14.” Abd-Ar Rahman III, Caliph of Cordoba, circa 950CE.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • C CPallini

                          If n starts with 1, then

                          p1 = (n-1) % positions.Count;
                          p2 = (positions.Count + n - 2) % positions.Count;

                          THESE PEOPLE REALLY BOTHER ME!! How can they know what you should do without knowing what you want done?!?! -- C++ FQA Lite

                          A Offline
                          A Offline
                          Andy_L_J
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          Here what I ended up using:

                          public List GetPositions(int n, int posCount)
                          {
                          int pos1 = n % posCount;
                          int pos2 = pos1 == 0 ? posCount - 1 : pos1 - 1;
                          return new List{pos1, pos2};
                          }
                          ...
                          int n = 0;
                          List positions = new List{0,1,2,3,4};
                          while( n < 10)
                          {
                          List res = GetPositions(n, positions.Count)
                          Console.WriteLine("Count{0}: Pos1 {1} - Pos2 {2}", n, res[0], res[1]);
                          n++;
                          }

                          Thanks to you and G for your help clearing the fog!

                          I don't speak Idiot - please talk slowly and clearly "I have sexdaily. I mean dyslexia. Fcuk!" Driven to the arms of Heineken by the wife

                          C 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • A Andy_L_J

                            Here what I ended up using:

                            public List GetPositions(int n, int posCount)
                            {
                            int pos1 = n % posCount;
                            int pos2 = pos1 == 0 ? posCount - 1 : pos1 - 1;
                            return new List{pos1, pos2};
                            }
                            ...
                            int n = 0;
                            List positions = new List{0,1,2,3,4};
                            while( n < 10)
                            {
                            List res = GetPositions(n, positions.Count)
                            Console.WriteLine("Count{0}: Pos1 {1} - Pos2 {2}", n, res[0], res[1]);
                            n++;
                            }

                            Thanks to you and G for your help clearing the fog!

                            I don't speak Idiot - please talk slowly and clearly "I have sexdaily. I mean dyslexia. Fcuk!" Driven to the arms of Heineken by the wife

                            C Offline
                            C Offline
                            CPallini
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            You are welcome.

                            THESE PEOPLE REALLY BOTHER ME!! How can they know what you should do without knowing what you want done?!?! -- C++ FQA Lite

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