Personal monetary reserves
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It's based upon life-style. I'm a minimalist and Mrs. wife is close enough. I've a pension that I could just scrape buy on right now - and when I retire, Social security will, between the two of us, allow some reasonable comfort. We buy small cars and keep them until they're essentially "used up" - not worth keeping. Usually, ten years or more. On the other side, more directly addressing your question, we can get by on what we have saved until that '90' mentioned elsewhere in the tread, without the pensions & Social Security - not accounting for inflation. BUT - that's in no small part due to our life-style; both buying what we needs and reasonably, what we want, and saving the remainder. Almost all of our spending is via Visa/Master Card. All bills paid in full when received. The rule, which I taught my children: don't buy on credit anything you don't have the money for on hand. (Exception would be a primary dwelling).
Those who can't buy anything without increasing their debt. Some, I will say, were pushed into bad circumstances. Mostly, however, it's unregulated self indulgence. I don't feel sympathy for them.
So - a subjective and definitive answer: If you can put enough away to cover your living expenses for as long as necessary (should you become unemployed) - you're there. Living without financial fear. Difficult, in part, because getting there means learning to tell yourself "No", both in the savings, and, if necessary, during the spending.
"The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein
"If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010
W∴ Balboos wrote:
Those who can't buy anything without increasing their debt. Some, I will say, were pushed into bad circumstances. Mostly, however, it's unregulated self indulgence. I don't feel sympathy for them.
I'm mildly surprised you're able to get away with that level of markup. I thought the forum worked on an html whitelist to keep out abuse.
Did you ever see history portrayed as an old man with a wise brow and pulseless heart, weighing all things in the balance of reason? Is not rather the genius of history like an eternal, imploring maiden, full of fire, with a burning heart and flaming soul, humanly warm and humanly beautiful? --Zachris Topelius Training a telescope on one’s own belly button will only reveal lint. You like that? You go right on staring at it. I prefer looking at galaxies. -- Sarah Hoyt
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jgakenhe wrote:
I do this because I receive 1% to 5% cash back.
It is somewhat tempting to do that. However, no wealthy person has ever claimed their wealth came from credit card rewards. :-D And studies have shown that people tend to spend about 18% more when paying with credit card vs. with cash because it hurts to pay with cash, even if you pay off your balance every month. You may not be like that but many are. Just something to think about.
There are two kinds of people in the world: those who can extrapolate from incomplete data. There are only 10 types of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
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I was like that during my 20's, but now I'm much more responsible. I have a set amount that I plan to spend each month and I get great satisfaction when I achieve it; which is most months.
jgakenhe wrote:
I have a set amount that I plan to spend each month and I get great satisfaction when I achieve it;
:laugh: My satisfaction happens when I come in under budget. :-D
There are two kinds of people in the world: those who can extrapolate from incomplete data. There are only 10 types of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
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W∴ Balboos wrote:
Those who can't buy anything without increasing their debt. Some, I will say, were pushed into bad circumstances. Mostly, however, it's unregulated self indulgence. I don't feel sympathy for them.
I'm mildly surprised you're able to get away with that level of markup. I thought the forum worked on an html whitelist to keep out abuse.
Did you ever see history portrayed as an old man with a wise brow and pulseless heart, weighing all things in the balance of reason? Is not rather the genius of history like an eternal, imploring maiden, full of fire, with a burning heart and flaming soul, humanly warm and humanly beautiful? --Zachris Topelius Training a telescope on one’s own belly button will only reveal lint. You like that? You go right on staring at it. I prefer looking at galaxies. -- Sarah Hoyt
The available HTML is rather limited. Normally, if I use text-shadow, it would not be as I just did (an experiment, actually), but to slightly bring-forward text. The list, not long ago, was cleared and reset (figuratively speaking) by ChrisM. Mainly, it's color and text decoration, bullet lists, a table. Except, as I had just done, they're good to enhance readability. Abuse? I'd worry about links - yet they're essential. So I don't worry about them (here). Now, on the other hand, if we could get rid of those smiley-faces . . .
"The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein
"If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010
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The available HTML is rather limited. Normally, if I use text-shadow, it would not be as I just did (an experiment, actually), but to slightly bring-forward text. The list, not long ago, was cleared and reset (figuratively speaking) by ChrisM. Mainly, it's color and text decoration, bullet lists, a table. Except, as I had just done, they're good to enhance readability. Abuse? I'd worry about links - yet they're essential. So I don't worry about them (here). Now, on the other hand, if we could get rid of those smiley-faces . . .
"The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein
"If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010
W∴ Balboos wrote:
Now, on the other hand, if we could get rid of those smiley-faces . . .
Funny you should mention those...
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I had a discussion a few days ago on the level of debt people in my country have. Way too many people can't even buy a new fridge without using their credits. I understand that I'm on the other side of the scale, as I can buy a new Mercedes tomorrow, in cash, if I would want to. (I don't, it's a waste of good money) But how much reserves do you have? And how much do you feel is a necessary minimum? Personally I feel that, if you're not able to buy a new fridge and pay the garage when your car has broken down, you're on the wrong side of the savings limit.
Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello
Mercedes are quite expensive where I live, they're considered a luxury. I cannot buy a Merc, but I can buy a decent sedan paid in cash, but I wouldn't. I own my third car now (a VW Jetta) and all three are pre-owned cars bought in cash. I bought a large fridge a couple of months ago and that too paid in cash. I have enough savings to spend a year comfortably without a job.
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jgakenhe wrote:
I do this because I receive 1% to 5% cash back.
It is somewhat tempting to do that. However, no wealthy person has ever claimed their wealth came from credit card rewards. :-D And studies have shown that people tend to spend about 18% more when paying with credit card vs. with cash because it hurts to pay with cash, even if you pay off your balance every month. You may not be like that but many are. Just something to think about.
There are two kinds of people in the world: those who can extrapolate from incomplete data. There are only 10 types of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
RyanDev wrote:
people tend to spend about 18%
It varies. I prefer using credit card. My ex-wife did best with checks followed by credit cards--give her cash and it would vanish as though it was magic. I like my cash back credit cards.
RyanDev wrote:
However, no wealthy person has ever claimed their wealth came from credit card rewards.
Yes and no. Several years ago, someone did a big study on this and found that for the most part, the wealthy are frugal and unassuming--you can't pick most of them out of a crowd. Thus, using things like cash back credit cards and coupons is exactly what they do--it's part of the overall package.
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RyanDev wrote:
people tend to spend about 18%
It varies. I prefer using credit card. My ex-wife did best with checks followed by credit cards--give her cash and it would vanish as though it was magic. I like my cash back credit cards.
RyanDev wrote:
However, no wealthy person has ever claimed their wealth came from credit card rewards.
Yes and no. Several years ago, someone did a big study on this and found that for the most part, the wealthy are frugal and unassuming--you can't pick most of them out of a crowd. Thus, using things like cash back credit cards and coupons is exactly what they do--it's part of the overall package.
Joe Woodbury wrote:
Thus, using things like cash back credit cards and coupons is exactly what they do-
The studies I've seen show they use cash. No cards.
There are two kinds of people in the world: those who can extrapolate from incomplete data. There are only 10 types of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
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Jörgen Andersson wrote:
I can buy a new Mercedes tomorrow, in cash
Yeah, I heard they are shit these days.
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Oh, boo hoo boo! :laugh: :laugh: :laugh:
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I had a discussion a few days ago on the level of debt people in my country have. Way too many people can't even buy a new fridge without using their credits. I understand that I'm on the other side of the scale, as I can buy a new Mercedes tomorrow, in cash, if I would want to. (I don't, it's a waste of good money) But how much reserves do you have? And how much do you feel is a necessary minimum? Personally I feel that, if you're not able to buy a new fridge and pay the garage when your car has broken down, you're on the wrong side of the savings limit.
Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello
Central Europe -> 20.000 euro. +10.000 if you have a SO. +10.000 per kid. So around 40k euro (47k USD) total, typically. I find this to be the normal buffer in Europe. Some variations between EU members exist, but everyone in my extended family (~150 people) has at least 10k in the bank. All middle class, about 50% blue collar 50% white collar. Sometimes it bothers me that having debt is somewhat normal in the US. It irks me how the term "middle class" can apply to people with debt. We just call people with no money poor. No offence implied; the worth of a person does not correlate with money in the bank.
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I had a discussion a few days ago on the level of debt people in my country have. Way too many people can't even buy a new fridge without using their credits. I understand that I'm on the other side of the scale, as I can buy a new Mercedes tomorrow, in cash, if I would want to. (I don't, it's a waste of good money) But how much reserves do you have? And how much do you feel is a necessary minimum? Personally I feel that, if you're not able to buy a new fridge and pay the garage when your car has broken down, you're on the wrong side of the savings limit.
Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello
In my country (Norway), authorities think people should own their own homes, so spending your money on a reasonable - I am not saying 'luxurious' - home is a much better idea than piling up bank notes. Right now, I have got a huge pile of bank notes, but within a year, I will spend it on my house, with two main goals: Upgrade it to 'Universal Access' standard, such as making sure that I can continue living there even if I end up in a wheelchair or loose my eyesight when I get old. Second, I want to make it cheap to run the house. The day that I retire, I would like to spend my pension on pleasures, not on keeping the house warm. Even though energy (electricity in particular) is cheap in this country (in the range of 0.08 to 0.10 USD per kWh), a typical detached house requires 20-30.000 kWh/year, most of it for heating. Installing solar heat collectors, heat pump, improving insulation etc. can reduce the heating costs to a third. Sure enough: The investments will be so large that they are not recovered until my grandchildren takes over the house. But I've got the money now: If I don't invest them in my house, I certainly will not be saving them to pay my power bills when I retire; I'd be left with high heating costs and less comfort. Investing your money in your house is quite common here. If you really need to buy a Mercedes but haven't go all the money required, your bank will probably accept your house as a collateral for the loan to buy that car. (Actually, that is quite common here - the interest rate is much lower for a house loan than for a plain car loan.) Advisors around here say that you should strive for maintaining a buffer the size of one month of income - by the end of the month, of course. So the day after payday, you have two months of income in you account (or pile of banknotes). Not very many people have that, though. They rather invest their surplus money in their house. The only reason for not doing that is if you consider your house to be perfect; there is nothing money can do to make it more valuable (to yourself, and/or if you plan on selling it some day). I bought my house more than 30 years ago, when interest rates were in the 11-14% range. So I learned to pay back my loan as quickly as possible. I still do. A pile of money is worth nothing - the valuable stuff is what you can buy for the money. So go out and get yourself some valuable stuff!
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I could not buy a mercedes, but I could pay a new fridge, garage or similar and even survive some months jobless without having to worry much while I search for something new.
M.D.V. ;) If something has a solution... Why do we have to worry about?. If it has no solution... For what reason do we have to worry about? Help me to understand what I'm saying, and I'll explain it better to you Rating helpful answers is nice, but saying thanks can be even nicer.
I am in the same postion as Nelek. I notice that alot of Techies(programmers) who look forward and do planning also do the same in their own life. No I could not go buy a mercedes tomorrow. But I could buy a decent used car tomorrow and I could survive about 6 months without income. AFter that I might start to hurt a bit. I have a house payment and nothing more at the moment. But I do take advantage of the put this on credit and we will give you 5% in rebate deals all the time. Then pay it off the next month. So I use my credit to help me out alot.
To err is human to really mess up you need a computer
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The politicians have enforced the central banks to lower the rates and "print" money. This money has to be somewhere. So it may be in your pockets. Even being a millionaire doesnt mean you are "rich"!!! Consider investing money for your retirement, because you may get around 90. Think about some real estate (a city flat or a small home), buying some blue chip shares and gold. Times may change... Most of all live well and help our family and friends and give some charity. :-O
Press F1 for help or google it. Greetings from Germany
In the US, real estate can be a horrible investment. Property values can drop dramatically, and property taxes keep going up. Schools are funded by property taxes, and people keep voting to increase them. We had two 50% property tax increases within a couple years, with no increase in selling prices in the area.
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I had a discussion a few days ago on the level of debt people in my country have. Way too many people can't even buy a new fridge without using their credits. I understand that I'm on the other side of the scale, as I can buy a new Mercedes tomorrow, in cash, if I would want to. (I don't, it's a waste of good money) But how much reserves do you have? And how much do you feel is a necessary minimum? Personally I feel that, if you're not able to buy a new fridge and pay the garage when your car has broken down, you're on the wrong side of the savings limit.
Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello
My wife and I keep a reserve of about $150K. We also have several other accounts we could tap into if we needed, IRAs, an annuity account, CDs that we'd lose money to taxes if we tapped into them, but they're there as a secondary reserve if we lost our jobs and everything seriously went to crud. This does not include our 401k/retirement accounts that we would not touch for anything except retirement.
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I had a discussion a few days ago on the level of debt people in my country have. Way too many people can't even buy a new fridge without using their credits. I understand that I'm on the other side of the scale, as I can buy a new Mercedes tomorrow, in cash, if I would want to. (I don't, it's a waste of good money) But how much reserves do you have? And how much do you feel is a necessary minimum? Personally I feel that, if you're not able to buy a new fridge and pay the garage when your car has broken down, you're on the wrong side of the savings limit.
Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello
Using credit is not a sign of being, as you say, "on the wrong side of the savings limit." Many credit cards offer things like cash back or points or something. As long as you pay the balance in full, it would actually be foolish not to take advantage of that (in my case) 1.5% cash rebate on the fridge. There are good and bad uses of credit, like anything else. That being said, it seems like you and I are close in our approach to finances. Don't buy a new car just to have a new car; have an actual need, not a want. Here in the US, we have a phrase, " you money". It means, having enough reserves so that, should your employer upset you, you can walk away, saying " you". It's pretty nice. Everyone should have the good fortune to get to that point.
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I had a discussion a few days ago on the level of debt people in my country have. Way too many people can't even buy a new fridge without using their credits. I understand that I'm on the other side of the scale, as I can buy a new Mercedes tomorrow, in cash, if I would want to. (I don't, it's a waste of good money) But how much reserves do you have? And how much do you feel is a necessary minimum? Personally I feel that, if you're not able to buy a new fridge and pay the garage when your car has broken down, you're on the wrong side of the savings limit.
Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello
As a rule of thumb: Three month "prudent reserve." Ensure it is sufficient to get through three months if all income completely stopped. The rest is invested. The three months provides time to access investments if income doesn't resume in a timely manner. Damn tough when you have children, but it protects them also.
Cheers, Mike Fidler "I intend to live forever - so far, so good." Steven Wright "I almost had a psychic girlfriend but she left me before we met." Also Steven Wright "I'm addicted to placebos. I could quit, but it wouldn't matter." Steven Wright yet again.
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I had a discussion a few days ago on the level of debt people in my country have. Way too many people can't even buy a new fridge without using their credits. I understand that I'm on the other side of the scale, as I can buy a new Mercedes tomorrow, in cash, if I would want to. (I don't, it's a waste of good money) But how much reserves do you have? And how much do you feel is a necessary minimum? Personally I feel that, if you're not able to buy a new fridge and pay the garage when your car has broken down, you're on the wrong side of the savings limit.
Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello
There's a smart financial advisor on the radio here in my part of America who advise you keep 3 to 6 times your monthly expenses in liquid form (e.g., a savings account). That way you can use cash for those emergency car repairs or appliance purchases, or stay afloat if you lose your job until you can find another.
If you think 'goto' is evil, try writing an Assembly program without JMP.
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In the US, real estate can be a horrible investment. Property values can drop dramatically, and property taxes keep going up. Schools are funded by property taxes, and people keep voting to increase them. We had two 50% property tax increases within a couple years, with no increase in selling prices in the area.
Do you suppose there's a cause & effect relationship there?
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I had a discussion a few days ago on the level of debt people in my country have. Way too many people can't even buy a new fridge without using their credits. I understand that I'm on the other side of the scale, as I can buy a new Mercedes tomorrow, in cash, if I would want to. (I don't, it's a waste of good money) But how much reserves do you have? And how much do you feel is a necessary minimum? Personally I feel that, if you're not able to buy a new fridge and pay the garage when your car has broken down, you're on the wrong side of the savings limit.
Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello
By the time you reach retirement age, you should have accumulated enough savings for 20 years of whatever lifestyle you like. That's a couple million dollars for a developer in the united states. Let that number sink in for just a minute. You can't save that much money in the last 5 years before you retire. You have to build it up and compound it over time. A senior software developer can be out of work for six months waiting for a good opportunity, and that's if the economy is robust. If there's a recession on, you might have to wait several months before you can begin to find work. Since it's hard to ratchet down your spending rate overnight (like by selling your house to get rid of mortgage costs), having a cushion of around one year's take-home is appropriate. And it depends upon how much disaster you want to prepare for. My wife was paralyzed in a fail. Now she needs to replace 15 years income plus 20 years retirement. Fortunately we were good savers.