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  3. COVID, there's an app for that

COVID, there's an app for that

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  • L littleGreenDude

    https://www.cnet.com/news/heres-how-youll-get-apple-and-googles-new-contact-tracing-app-for-your-phone/ Will you install it? Why, or why not? Personally, even if there are privacy issues I think it is worth it for health safety. However, I think we need more than this. This is a reactive solution not proactive. We need something to let us avoid exposure, not just let us know when we've been exposed. Thoughts?

    “The palest ink is better than the best memory.” - Chinese Proverb

    D Offline
    D Offline
    dandy72
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    littleGreenDude wrote:

    This is a reactive solution not proactive. We need something to let us avoid exposure, not just let us know when we've been exposed.

    How do you propose this sort of thing work without the unintentional side-effects? If someone's phone tells them so-and-so who's nearby is infected, you just know this will turn into a confrontation for some people. And you know that, depending on both parties, this has the potential to escalate. Tensions are already high, and some can take it out on the wrong people. Be careful for what you wish for.

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    • L littleGreenDude

      https://www.cnet.com/news/heres-how-youll-get-apple-and-googles-new-contact-tracing-app-for-your-phone/ Will you install it? Why, or why not? Personally, even if there are privacy issues I think it is worth it for health safety. However, I think we need more than this. This is a reactive solution not proactive. We need something to let us avoid exposure, not just let us know when we've been exposed. Thoughts?

      “The palest ink is better than the best memory.” - Chinese Proverb

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      K Offline
      kalberts
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      There is at least a dozen (maybe two or three dozen) similar initiatives all over the world. As far as I have been able to find out, the main operation and goal is the same for all of them - the essential difference is how they handle the data. An app cannot protect you against covid-19. All it gives you is a message a few days after you have been around some other person, that it might be too late: You may be infected yourself. The real protection comes from here and now not being around people who are infected. The app cannot help you with that; you'll have to take responsibility for that yourself. The app is like if you receive a phone call from a friend: "Hi, buddy! Bad news - I am sick with covid-19. Since I visited your home a week ago, I thought you should know about it. I can't tell if I was already infected then, but if I was, I may have brought it to you as well. So maybe you should have the entire family tested..." Sure, you may use an app to send the message, rather than making a phone call. But the end result is the same: The app gives you no protection, only a warning that the protection may have failed. If the guy getting sick has been in close contact with hundreds of people the last two weeks, he probably won't remember them all, and won't be making hundreds of phone calls. The app could help with that. But if you go to the grocery store six days a week, you probably get within six feet of at least fifty people inside the store, on the walkways and in the parking lot. Six hundred people lining up for being tested, the day you get sick. No, that is not possible to manage. So most apps require the closeness to last for some time, like 15 minutes (the suggested value here in Norway). None of those six hundred people (50 per day) when I go to the store are closer to me than six feet for as much as two minutes - most of them only for a few seconds. Or we are not close at all, but I empty my cart into the car, and ten minutes later it is picked up by another customer who has never been closer to me than half a mile. Yet I might have left virus on the cart. Those I spend 15 minutes at a time with at a distance less than six feet, those I know of without any app: Those are family, or if I still went to the office, coworkers in the same 4-cubicle. There might have been others, like hairdressers and dentists, if they were open. They are not, and I would have known about them even without the app. Then comes this "6 feet distance". GPS is not by far precise enough, especially i

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      • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

        Probably, we need both. Avoidance is the best policy, but once we have been exposed we need to know as soon as possible to prevent infecting others (and to trace our contacts and find out who gave it to us in case they don't know they are infectious).

        "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony AntiTwitter: @DalekDave is now a follower!

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        kalberts
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        Remember: The incubation period may be up to 14 days. When you get this warning through the app, maybe is is 14 days late; it is just about ready to break out for you. Even if you were infected five days ago, it still is much to late. The app can't tell you how long ago since you were possibly infected - anything between a few hours and two weeks. It doesn't really help you much to know that you for an indeterminate time, up to two weeks, may have been walking around infecting others. That is in the past. What reduces infections is staying at a good distance from "everybody else".

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        • T theoldfool

          The tools will use Bluetooth radio technology to support apps that will be developed by public health authorities.

          Hmm, bluetooth to California? Not likely.

          If you can keep your head while those about you are losing theirs, perhaps you don't understand the situation.

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          kalberts
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          Reading the strength of the BT signal to determine the distance is not quite as bad as using a random number generator.

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          • D dandy72

            littleGreenDude wrote:

            This is a reactive solution not proactive. We need something to let us avoid exposure, not just let us know when we've been exposed.

            How do you propose this sort of thing work without the unintentional side-effects? If someone's phone tells them so-and-so who's nearby is infected, you just know this will turn into a confrontation for some people. And you know that, depending on both parties, this has the potential to escalate. Tensions are already high, and some can take it out on the wrong people. Be careful for what you wish for.

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            K Offline
            kalberts
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            If you get sick from covid-19 yourself, you should pick up your phone and call everyone that you have been at an unsafe distance from the last week or two, and suggest that they are being tested. That is all the app does. You can do it manually.

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            • L littleGreenDude

              https://www.cnet.com/news/heres-how-youll-get-apple-and-googles-new-contact-tracing-app-for-your-phone/ Will you install it? Why, or why not? Personally, even if there are privacy issues I think it is worth it for health safety. However, I think we need more than this. This is a reactive solution not proactive. We need something to let us avoid exposure, not just let us know when we've been exposed. Thoughts?

              “The palest ink is better than the best memory.” - Chinese Proverb

              Sander RosselS Offline
              Sander RosselS Offline
              Sander Rossel
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              Hell no. Personally, I'll probably never know if I have (or had) corona. There's too few tests and given my health and age it's likely I'll only have mild flu symptoms, which aren't at all rare during this season. So I'll never warn others if I have corona because I simply don't know I have it. If someone else has it that I've been close to I still don't know if I have it and there's little I can do about it. It's been about two weeks since I've been close to this person so I've probably infected one or two people already since I'm not in full lock down. The best I can do then is go in complete isolation. I'm not sure if it's possible for people to abuse the system or enter false positives, but if it is I'll be in isolation for nothing. The elderly, who are most at risk, probably won't benefit as much because this group is relatively unknown with smart phone technology. Meanwhile companies are tracking me and everyone I've been in contact with. They say they don't, but they will. Google knows pretty much everything about me already, but this will only make it worse. When people find out they've been tracked personally, contrary to current claims, Google and Apple will get a fine that's small in comparison to the money they've made with the data they gathered. They'll say "it's a bug" or "it's critical information" or some such. This sounds like a good excuse to go China government on our asses and follow us 24/7. These apps aren't for us, they're for Apple, Google and governments. Meanwhile, we have something that let's us avoid exposure: staying the hell at home and keeping distance if that's not an option.

              Best, Sander sanderrossel.com Migrating Applications to the Cloud with Azure arrgh.js - Bringing LINQ to JavaScript Object-Oriented Programming in C# Succinctly

              Greg UtasG J 2 Replies Last reply
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              • Sander RosselS Sander Rossel

                Hell no. Personally, I'll probably never know if I have (or had) corona. There's too few tests and given my health and age it's likely I'll only have mild flu symptoms, which aren't at all rare during this season. So I'll never warn others if I have corona because I simply don't know I have it. If someone else has it that I've been close to I still don't know if I have it and there's little I can do about it. It's been about two weeks since I've been close to this person so I've probably infected one or two people already since I'm not in full lock down. The best I can do then is go in complete isolation. I'm not sure if it's possible for people to abuse the system or enter false positives, but if it is I'll be in isolation for nothing. The elderly, who are most at risk, probably won't benefit as much because this group is relatively unknown with smart phone technology. Meanwhile companies are tracking me and everyone I've been in contact with. They say they don't, but they will. Google knows pretty much everything about me already, but this will only make it worse. When people find out they've been tracked personally, contrary to current claims, Google and Apple will get a fine that's small in comparison to the money they've made with the data they gathered. They'll say "it's a bug" or "it's critical information" or some such. This sounds like a good excuse to go China government on our asses and follow us 24/7. These apps aren't for us, they're for Apple, Google and governments. Meanwhile, we have something that let's us avoid exposure: staying the hell at home and keeping distance if that's not an option.

                Best, Sander sanderrossel.com Migrating Applications to the Cloud with Azure arrgh.js - Bringing LINQ to JavaScript Object-Oriented Programming in C# Succinctly

                Greg UtasG Offline
                Greg UtasG Offline
                Greg Utas
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                Sander Rossel wrote:

                This sounds like a good excuse to go China government on our asses and follow us 24/7.

                :thumbsup: My mobile lives in my car, is often in ✈ mode, and has all forms of data turned off.

                Robust Services Core | Software Techniques for Lemmings | Articles

                <p><a href="https://github.com/GregUtas/robust-services-core/blob/master/README.md">Robust Services Core</a>
                <em>The fox knows many things, but the hedgehog knows one big thing.</em></p>

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                • Sander RosselS Sander Rossel

                  Hell no. Personally, I'll probably never know if I have (or had) corona. There's too few tests and given my health and age it's likely I'll only have mild flu symptoms, which aren't at all rare during this season. So I'll never warn others if I have corona because I simply don't know I have it. If someone else has it that I've been close to I still don't know if I have it and there's little I can do about it. It's been about two weeks since I've been close to this person so I've probably infected one or two people already since I'm not in full lock down. The best I can do then is go in complete isolation. I'm not sure if it's possible for people to abuse the system or enter false positives, but if it is I'll be in isolation for nothing. The elderly, who are most at risk, probably won't benefit as much because this group is relatively unknown with smart phone technology. Meanwhile companies are tracking me and everyone I've been in contact with. They say they don't, but they will. Google knows pretty much everything about me already, but this will only make it worse. When people find out they've been tracked personally, contrary to current claims, Google and Apple will get a fine that's small in comparison to the money they've made with the data they gathered. They'll say "it's a bug" or "it's critical information" or some such. This sounds like a good excuse to go China government on our asses and follow us 24/7. These apps aren't for us, they're for Apple, Google and governments. Meanwhile, we have something that let's us avoid exposure: staying the hell at home and keeping distance if that's not an option.

                  Best, Sander sanderrossel.com Migrating Applications to the Cloud with Azure arrgh.js - Bringing LINQ to JavaScript Object-Oriented Programming in C# Succinctly

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                  J Offline
                  Jorgen Andersson
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  Sander Rossel wrote:

                  There's too few tests

                  This! It's only the countries that has domestic production of test kits, or the monetary means to pay for them (the highest bidder) that can afford to test every person needed.

                  Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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                  • J Jorgen Andersson

                    Sander Rossel wrote:

                    There's too few tests

                    This! It's only the countries that has domestic production of test kits, or the monetary means to pay for them (the highest bidder) that can afford to test every person needed.

                    Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                    K Offline
                    K Offline
                    kalberts
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    To verify this, go to Coronavirus Update (Live)[^] and sort on the rightmost column ("Tests/1M pop") to show which countries have the highest test frequencies. Be careful not to point out countries that are not as high as their leaders proclaim that they are. That is defined as 'politics', which is is inappropriate in the lounge.

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                    • L littleGreenDude

                      https://www.cnet.com/news/heres-how-youll-get-apple-and-googles-new-contact-tracing-app-for-your-phone/ Will you install it? Why, or why not? Personally, even if there are privacy issues I think it is worth it for health safety. However, I think we need more than this. This is a reactive solution not proactive. We need something to let us avoid exposure, not just let us know when we've been exposed. Thoughts?

                      “The palest ink is better than the best memory.” - Chinese Proverb

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Mark_Wallace
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      littleGreenDude wrote:

                      Will you install it? Why, or why not?

                      No, for obvious reasons.

                      littleGreenDude wrote:

                      I think it is worth it for health safety

                      The only things necessary for health safety is the NHS (IMO, any country that doesn't have something like the NHS is doing bad by its people), and an organisation like the WHO.

                      littleGreenDude wrote:

                      I think we need more than this. This is a reactive solution not proactive

                      True.  We need the NHS and the WHO. And not "tools" that will end up being used as spyware and/or hacked.

                      I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!

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                      • K kalberts

                        To verify this, go to Coronavirus Update (Live)[^] and sort on the rightmost column ("Tests/1M pop") to show which countries have the highest test frequencies. Be careful not to point out countries that are not as high as their leaders proclaim that they are. That is defined as 'politics', which is is inappropriate in the lounge.

                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        Mark_Wallace
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        Member 7989122 wrote:

                        Be careful not to point out countries that are not as high as their leaders proclaim that they are. That is defined as 'politics', which is is inappropriate in the lounge.

                        The figures are provided by health professionals, not leaders; and mocking leaders (no matter their politics) is appropriate everywhere outside of Russia, the Middle East, and Asia -- where it may technically still be appropriate, but it's probably a bad idea.

                        I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!

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                        • K kalberts

                          If you get sick from covid-19 yourself, you should pick up your phone and call everyone that you have been at an unsafe distance from the last week or two, and suggest that they are being tested. That is all the app does. You can do it manually.

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                          M Offline
                          Mark_Wallace
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          Member 7989122 wrote:

                          You can do it manually

                          ... If you have the contact details of everyone you have come within ten feet of in every street, building, train, bus, etc. You could also paint a black spot on your door, or wear a physical flag/icon/indicator on your clothes -- a Star of David, for example.

                          I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!

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                          • M Mark_Wallace

                            Member 7989122 wrote:

                            You can do it manually

                            ... If you have the contact details of everyone you have come within ten feet of in every street, building, train, bus, etc. You could also paint a black spot on your door, or wear a physical flag/icon/indicator on your clothes -- a Star of David, for example.

                            I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!

                            K Offline
                            K Offline
                            kalberts
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            True, but at least here in Norway, the plan is to raise the flag only if you have been within two meters of an infected person for fifteen minutes or more. Those you pass on the street or at the grocery store or wherever, for a brief moment, will not be included. That of course makes the app completely useless for its stated purpose. Of course it makes it possible to realize the system: It probably reduces the amount of data, and processing, by two to three orders of magnitude, maybe even more. I know who I have been within 2 meters of for 15 minutes or more, without needing an app for it; they are very few. I got the impression that the great majority of alternative apps (maybe all) will require that you are within 2 m / 6 ft for some period of time before filing it as possible infection encounter. Walking past 200 people on the street, being within 1 m for a small fraction of a second, is ignored. If it was not, you would have a line of a thousand people waiting in line for testing. If they keep the 2 m distance, the line would be two kilometers long :-) Maybe the Norwegian limit of 15 min is extremely high, though. If anyone can tell the limit in other countries / apps, I'd be curious.

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                            • K kalberts

                              True, but at least here in Norway, the plan is to raise the flag only if you have been within two meters of an infected person for fifteen minutes or more. Those you pass on the street or at the grocery store or wherever, for a brief moment, will not be included. That of course makes the app completely useless for its stated purpose. Of course it makes it possible to realize the system: It probably reduces the amount of data, and processing, by two to three orders of magnitude, maybe even more. I know who I have been within 2 meters of for 15 minutes or more, without needing an app for it; they are very few. I got the impression that the great majority of alternative apps (maybe all) will require that you are within 2 m / 6 ft for some period of time before filing it as possible infection encounter. Walking past 200 people on the street, being within 1 m for a small fraction of a second, is ignored. If it was not, you would have a line of a thousand people waiting in line for testing. If they keep the 2 m distance, the line would be two kilometers long :-) Maybe the Norwegian limit of 15 min is extremely high, though. If anyone can tell the limit in other countries / apps, I'd be curious.

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                              Nelek
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              Member 7989122 wrote:

                              Walking past 200 people on the street, being within 1 m for a small fraction of a second, is ignored.

                              Not necessarily ignored by the virus. You might get infected at such conditions too.

                              M.D.V. ;) If something has a solution... Why do we have to worry about?. If it has no solution... For what reason do we have to worry about? Help me to understand what I'm saying, and I'll explain it better to you Rating helpful answers is nice, but saying thanks can be even nicer.

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                              • N Nelek

                                Member 7989122 wrote:

                                Walking past 200 people on the street, being within 1 m for a small fraction of a second, is ignored.

                                Not necessarily ignored by the virus. You might get infected at such conditions too.

                                M.D.V. ;) If something has a solution... Why do we have to worry about?. If it has no solution... For what reason do we have to worry about? Help me to understand what I'm saying, and I'll explain it better to you Rating helpful answers is nice, but saying thanks can be even nicer.

                                J Offline
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                                Jorgen Andersson
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                Yes but this is about probability, not exceptions

                                Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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                                • N Nelek

                                  Member 7989122 wrote:

                                  Walking past 200 people on the street, being within 1 m for a small fraction of a second, is ignored.

                                  Not necessarily ignored by the virus. You might get infected at such conditions too.

                                  M.D.V. ;) If something has a solution... Why do we have to worry about?. If it has no solution... For what reason do we have to worry about? Help me to understand what I'm saying, and I'll explain it better to you Rating helpful answers is nice, but saying thanks can be even nicer.

                                  K Offline
                                  K Offline
                                  kalberts
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  Exactly. So I consider the app next to worthless. In any case: None of these apps do anything to stop the virus. They just report later (up to two weeks) that you may have been close to someone (not identified) who was infected. Staying at 2 m distance even in the street has far greater effect than installing this app on your smartphone!

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                                  • K kalberts

                                    True, but at least here in Norway, the plan is to raise the flag only if you have been within two meters of an infected person for fifteen minutes or more. Those you pass on the street or at the grocery store or wherever, for a brief moment, will not be included. That of course makes the app completely useless for its stated purpose. Of course it makes it possible to realize the system: It probably reduces the amount of data, and processing, by two to three orders of magnitude, maybe even more. I know who I have been within 2 meters of for 15 minutes or more, without needing an app for it; they are very few. I got the impression that the great majority of alternative apps (maybe all) will require that you are within 2 m / 6 ft for some period of time before filing it as possible infection encounter. Walking past 200 people on the street, being within 1 m for a small fraction of a second, is ignored. If it was not, you would have a line of a thousand people waiting in line for testing. If they keep the 2 m distance, the line would be two kilometers long :-) Maybe the Norwegian limit of 15 min is extremely high, though. If anyone can tell the limit in other countries / apps, I'd be curious.

                                    J Offline
                                    J Offline
                                    Jorgen Andersson
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    I wonder how they intend to measure 2 m reliably? Assuming they intend to use bluetooth, different phones have quite varying signal strengths, and the antennas isn't isotropic at all.

                                    Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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                                    • J Jorgen Andersson

                                      Yes but this is about probability, not exceptions

                                      Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                                      K Offline
                                      K Offline
                                      kalberts
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      For those who understand Swedish: Tage Danielsson - Om sannolikhet - YouTube[^] ("About probabilities" - the entire monologue is based on the Swedish word for probability, "truth-like", so a direct translation of the lines is bound to fail)

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                                      • K kalberts

                                        For those who understand Swedish: Tage Danielsson - Om sannolikhet - YouTube[^] ("About probabilities" - the entire monologue is based on the Swedish word for probability, "truth-like", so a direct translation of the lines is bound to fail)

                                        J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        Jorgen Andersson
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        Didn't know he was known outside Sweden.

                                        Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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                                        • J Jorgen Andersson

                                          I wonder how they intend to measure 2 m reliably? Assuming they intend to use bluetooth, different phones have quite varying signal strengths, and the antennas isn't isotropic at all.

                                          Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                                          K Offline
                                          K Offline
                                          kalberts
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #23

                                          Exactly - it is a joke. Yes, antennas vary a lot, even if the phones use the same BT chip. Lots of (most? all?) BT chips allow software control of transmission power, so even for a given phone model you can't be sure of the transmission power. When you walk past a person, if you both keep your phones in the pocket towards the other person, the signal essentially goes in free air. If you both switch the phone to the opposite pocket, the distance between the phones increase by at least four feet and the signals must pass through two bodies on their way.

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