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  3. Somebody please explain the importance/use of Abundant Numbers

Somebody please explain the importance/use of Abundant Numbers

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  • C Offline
    C Offline
    CoolTeddyBear
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    The children of a relative in the UK are being taught Abundant Numbers and mum is having a tough time keeping up. The theories are almost 2000 years old. I understand how to work out the various (numerous) derivatives but what worldly purpose do they serve?? I have lived many years without requiring any abundance (other than a paycheck) It seems almost as crazy as the Common Core Math they teach here in the USA. Anyway, I would like to understand the importance/use of Abundant Numbers.

    Live long and prosper

    P OriginalGriffO R L K 5 Replies Last reply
    0
    • C CoolTeddyBear

      The children of a relative in the UK are being taught Abundant Numbers and mum is having a tough time keeping up. The theories are almost 2000 years old. I understand how to work out the various (numerous) derivatives but what worldly purpose do they serve?? I have lived many years without requiring any abundance (other than a paycheck) It seems almost as crazy as the Common Core Math they teach here in the USA. Anyway, I would like to understand the importance/use of Abundant Numbers.

      Live long and prosper

      P Offline
      P Offline
      Peter_in_2780
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      I suspect the point of the exercise is not Pythagorean numerology, but rather to get the kids doing the arithmetic. It's not a bad mental arithmetic exercise for adults either. ;P

      Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • C CoolTeddyBear

        The children of a relative in the UK are being taught Abundant Numbers and mum is having a tough time keeping up. The theories are almost 2000 years old. I understand how to work out the various (numerous) derivatives but what worldly purpose do they serve?? I have lived many years without requiring any abundance (other than a paycheck) It seems almost as crazy as the Common Core Math they teach here in the USA. Anyway, I would like to understand the importance/use of Abundant Numbers.

        Live long and prosper

        OriginalGriffO Offline
        OriginalGriffO Offline
        OriginalGriff
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        What use are primes? It's not until your start looking at some really complex stuff like cryptography that prime numbers become useful rather than just "oh wow, cool!" - but we teach kids about them! So why not teach Abundance? They are a simple enough concept, that's kinda cool to think about and it gets you thinking (and practicing) division, addition, and logic (to an extent). I haven't knowingly used a prime number since I was introduced to them at school - but every time I go shopping, every site I visit: they are there hiding in the background! I have no idea if Abundance has a "real world" use - but if it does, then it's probably hidden away in common sight! :laugh:

        "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony "Common sense is so rare these days, it should be classified as a super power" - Random T-shirt AntiTwitter: @DalekDave is now a follower!

        "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony
        "Common sense is so rare these days, it should be classified as a super power" - Random T-shirt

        F 1 Reply Last reply
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        • C CoolTeddyBear

          The children of a relative in the UK are being taught Abundant Numbers and mum is having a tough time keeping up. The theories are almost 2000 years old. I understand how to work out the various (numerous) derivatives but what worldly purpose do they serve?? I have lived many years without requiring any abundance (other than a paycheck) It seems almost as crazy as the Common Core Math they teach here in the USA. Anyway, I would like to understand the importance/use of Abundant Numbers.

          Live long and prosper

          R Offline
          R Offline
          Rage
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Assuming there are 10 people in a train, and 15 of them go out in a train station, 5 must go in at the next station for the train to arrive empty. Oh nevermind, I read abusing numbers.

          Do not escape reality : improve reality !

          S K 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • R Rage

            Assuming there are 10 people in a train, and 15 of them go out in a train station, 5 must go in at the next station for the train to arrive empty. Oh nevermind, I read abusing numbers.

            Do not escape reality : improve reality !

            S Offline
            S Offline
            Slacker007
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            If 5 go in the next station, and 3 decide at the last minute to use the restroom and miss the train, will there be enough people to attend the local town hall, 23.27 year's from now?

            OriginalGriffO Richard DeemingR 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • S Slacker007

              If 5 go in the next station, and 3 decide at the last minute to use the restroom and miss the train, will there be enough people to attend the local town hall, 23.27 year's from now?

              OriginalGriffO Offline
              OriginalGriffO Offline
              OriginalGriff
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Only if the R value is kept below 1.0

              "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony "Common sense is so rare these days, it should be classified as a super power" - Random T-shirt AntiTwitter: @DalekDave is now a follower!

              "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony
              "Common sense is so rare these days, it should be classified as a super power" - Random T-shirt

              R 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

                Only if the R value is kept below 1.0

                "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony "Common sense is so rare these days, it should be classified as a super power" - Random T-shirt AntiTwitter: @DalekDave is now a follower!

                R Offline
                R Offline
                Rage
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                Ouch, that's a tough one. :-D

                Do not escape reality : improve reality !

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • S Slacker007

                  If 5 go in the next station, and 3 decide at the last minute to use the restroom and miss the train, will there be enough people to attend the local town hall, 23.27 year's from now?

                  Richard DeemingR Offline
                  Richard DeemingR Offline
                  Richard Deeming
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Slacker007 wrote:

                  3 decide at the last minute to use the restroom

                  You're obviously not from the UK. :laugh: The toilets on the stations tend to be owned by Network Rail, and the regional operators save money by not renting them, so they're permanently closed. And even if you're lucky, and happen to be at one of the large stations where they are open, you need to make sure you have the correct change to pay to get in. Toilets on the trains - on the vanishingly few trains that have them - tend to be permanently out of order. As a result, very few people ever use them, so the PHBs use that to justify saving money on newer trains by not including toilets at all. Basically, if you're planning to travel by train in the UK, make sure you take an empty bottle with you, since they don't even provide a "toilet-replacement bucket service".


                  "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

                  "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined" - Homer

                  Sander RosselS J D 3 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

                    What use are primes? It's not until your start looking at some really complex stuff like cryptography that prime numbers become useful rather than just "oh wow, cool!" - but we teach kids about them! So why not teach Abundance? They are a simple enough concept, that's kinda cool to think about and it gets you thinking (and practicing) division, addition, and logic (to an extent). I haven't knowingly used a prime number since I was introduced to them at school - but every time I go shopping, every site I visit: they are there hiding in the background! I have no idea if Abundance has a "real world" use - but if it does, then it's probably hidden away in common sight! :laugh:

                    "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony "Common sense is so rare these days, it should be classified as a super power" - Random T-shirt AntiTwitter: @DalekDave is now a follower!

                    F Offline
                    F Offline
                    Fueled By Decaff
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    Ironically you mention the most hidden in plain sight one: time. Hours, minutes, seconds, months all use Abundant numbers. The imperial system makes extensive use of them. The idea of using them is there are more divisors, so you can split into more different sized items. For example 12 can be divided into 2, 3, 4 or 6 but 10 can only be divided into 2 and 5.

                    J K 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • Richard DeemingR Richard Deeming

                      Slacker007 wrote:

                      3 decide at the last minute to use the restroom

                      You're obviously not from the UK. :laugh: The toilets on the stations tend to be owned by Network Rail, and the regional operators save money by not renting them, so they're permanently closed. And even if you're lucky, and happen to be at one of the large stations where they are open, you need to make sure you have the correct change to pay to get in. Toilets on the trains - on the vanishingly few trains that have them - tend to be permanently out of order. As a result, very few people ever use them, so the PHBs use that to justify saving money on newer trains by not including toilets at all. Basically, if you're planning to travel by train in the UK, make sure you take an empty bottle with you, since they don't even provide a "toilet-replacement bucket service".


                      "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

                      Sander RosselS Offline
                      Sander RosselS Offline
                      Sander Rossel
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      When you're a man, the whole world is your restroom. That's probably why those stations are always so dirty, because these people are learning abundant numbers :sigh:

                      Best, Sander Azure DevOps Succinctly (free eBook) Azure Serverless Succinctly (free eBook) Migrating Apps to the Cloud with Azure arrgh.js - Bringing LINQ to JavaScript

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • F Fueled By Decaff

                        Ironically you mention the most hidden in plain sight one: time. Hours, minutes, seconds, months all use Abundant numbers. The imperial system makes extensive use of them. The idea of using them is there are more divisors, so you can split into more different sized items. For example 12 can be divided into 2, 3, 4 or 6 but 10 can only be divided into 2 and 5.

                        J Offline
                        J Offline
                        Jorgen Andersson
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        The only reason we use base10 is that we have ten fingers. (Well except for the French and Danes amongst others, no not the number of fingers, but they both partially use base20 in their spoken language) The Babylonians appreciated abundant numbers and used base60 instead of base10, or the Sexagesimal system, this is where we got our minutes and seconds from. I don't know why they decided to divide a day into twelve hours instead though. :doh:

                        Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                        OriginalGriffO R C 3 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • J Jorgen Andersson

                          The only reason we use base10 is that we have ten fingers. (Well except for the French and Danes amongst others, no not the number of fingers, but they both partially use base20 in their spoken language) The Babylonians appreciated abundant numbers and used base60 instead of base10, or the Sexagesimal system, this is where we got our minutes and seconds from. I don't know why they decided to divide a day into twelve hours instead though. :doh:

                          Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                          OriginalGriffO Offline
                          OriginalGriffO Offline
                          OriginalGriff
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          Jörgen Andersson wrote:

                          The only reason we use base10 is that we have ten fingers.

                          That's why the French use base 20 - they take their socks off to count ... :laugh:

                          "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony "Common sense is so rare these days, it should be classified as a super power" - Random T-shirt AntiTwitter: @DalekDave is now a follower!

                          "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony
                          "Common sense is so rare these days, it should be classified as a super power" - Random T-shirt

                          J 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

                            Jörgen Andersson wrote:

                            The only reason we use base10 is that we have ten fingers.

                            That's why the French use base 20 - they take their socks off to count ... :laugh:

                            "I have no idea what I did, but I'm taking full credit for it." - ThisOldTony "Common sense is so rare these days, it should be classified as a super power" - Random T-shirt AntiTwitter: @DalekDave is now a follower!

                            J Offline
                            J Offline
                            Jorgen Andersson
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            Yup, that's it. Many years ago I recieved a book (actually two tomes) from my brother, "Histoire universelle des chiffres". Luckily a translated version since my French is utterly weak. An amazing book, but a heavy read that I still haven't finished. :sigh: The first chapters explains probable origins for different bases we have been using throughout history. Base12 (very common in imperial measures) used the fingerjoints on one hand, excluding the thumb. Add the thumbs and use both hands and you can count the days of a month.

                            Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • Richard DeemingR Richard Deeming

                              Slacker007 wrote:

                              3 decide at the last minute to use the restroom

                              You're obviously not from the UK. :laugh: The toilets on the stations tend to be owned by Network Rail, and the regional operators save money by not renting them, so they're permanently closed. And even if you're lucky, and happen to be at one of the large stations where they are open, you need to make sure you have the correct change to pay to get in. Toilets on the trains - on the vanishingly few trains that have them - tend to be permanently out of order. As a result, very few people ever use them, so the PHBs use that to justify saving money on newer trains by not including toilets at all. Basically, if you're planning to travel by train in the UK, make sure you take an empty bottle with you, since they don't even provide a "toilet-replacement bucket service".


                              "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

                              J Offline
                              J Offline
                              Jorgen Andersson
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              A few years ago I went by train from Manchester airport to Leeds, it was a weird experience that now got an explanation. :sigh:

                              Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                              C 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Richard DeemingR Richard Deeming

                                Slacker007 wrote:

                                3 decide at the last minute to use the restroom

                                You're obviously not from the UK. :laugh: The toilets on the stations tend to be owned by Network Rail, and the regional operators save money by not renting them, so they're permanently closed. And even if you're lucky, and happen to be at one of the large stations where they are open, you need to make sure you have the correct change to pay to get in. Toilets on the trains - on the vanishingly few trains that have them - tend to be permanently out of order. As a result, very few people ever use them, so the PHBs use that to justify saving money on newer trains by not including toilets at all. Basically, if you're planning to travel by train in the UK, make sure you take an empty bottle with you, since they don't even provide a "toilet-replacement bucket service".


                                "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

                                D Offline
                                D Offline
                                DerekT P
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                Richard Deeming wrote:

                                Toilets on the trains

                                And when they are available, (apart from being awash with assorted bodily fluids) they have electronic doors with no physical lock, and the sliding door opens very wide (to be "accessible") so you spend your time in there in terror of the door randomly and unstoppably opening and exposing your attempts to avoid other people's wee/poo/sick/etc to the entire carriage. (Though these days a large proportion of trains are running almost empty anyway, and I suspect a proportion of the remaining passengers don't even bother looking for the toilet).

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • C CoolTeddyBear

                                  The children of a relative in the UK are being taught Abundant Numbers and mum is having a tough time keeping up. The theories are almost 2000 years old. I understand how to work out the various (numerous) derivatives but what worldly purpose do they serve?? I have lived many years without requiring any abundance (other than a paycheck) It seems almost as crazy as the Common Core Math they teach here in the USA. Anyway, I would like to understand the importance/use of Abundant Numbers.

                                  Live long and prosper

                                  L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  Lost User
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  My first impression is that it might be useful when ordering, cutting and building with lumber; 8, 12, and 16 (foot) lengths seem most common. Watch 2 people build the same fence and see how much is left over; the one with more scrap is "less abundant".

                                  It was only in wine that he laid down no limit for himself, but he did not allow himself to be confused by it. ― Confucian Analects: Rules of Confucius about his food

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                                  • J Jorgen Andersson

                                    The only reason we use base10 is that we have ten fingers. (Well except for the French and Danes amongst others, no not the number of fingers, but they both partially use base20 in their spoken language) The Babylonians appreciated abundant numbers and used base60 instead of base10, or the Sexagesimal system, this is where we got our minutes and seconds from. I don't know why they decided to divide a day into twelve hours instead though. :doh:

                                    Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                                    R Offline
                                    R Offline
                                    Rich Leyshon
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    Jörgen Andersson wrote:

                                    The only reason we use base10 is that we have ten fingers.

                                    I've heard this stated many times but is there any evidence for it? As we only have unique symbols for the numbers 0 to 9, might it not have been invented by a nine fingered person? (Insert your preferred locale for in-breeding jokes here) - which just happens to work out better for us to do arithmetic. I've always found it interesting that our system of writing uses a different approach to the way our fingers work. If I want to give someone the sign for ten I'll hold up all ten fingers but to write it down, I have to use a second symbol ("1") followed by an arguably redundant zero, when it could have been "0A" - if we borrow from hex. Of course, if you used e.g. "A" to represent the number after 9, then you hit all sorts of interesting questions related to zeroes e.g. should it be written "1A" or "20"?

                                    J 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • F Fueled By Decaff

                                      Ironically you mention the most hidden in plain sight one: time. Hours, minutes, seconds, months all use Abundant numbers. The imperial system makes extensive use of them. The idea of using them is there are more divisors, so you can split into more different sized items. For example 12 can be divided into 2, 3, 4 or 6 but 10 can only be divided into 2 and 5.

                                      K Offline
                                      K Offline
                                      Keith Barrow
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      That isn't a function of those being abundant it's a function of them being highly composite

                                      KeithBarrow.net[^] - It might not be very good, but at least it is free!

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                                      • R Rage

                                        Assuming there are 10 people in a train, and 15 of them go out in a train station, 5 must go in at the next station for the train to arrive empty. Oh nevermind, I read abusing numbers.

                                        Do not escape reality : improve reality !

                                        K Offline
                                        K Offline
                                        Keith Barrow
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        Is the train perfectly frictionless, and the people perfectly spherical? Asking for a physics friend.

                                        KeithBarrow.net[^] - It might not be very good, but at least it is free!

                                        R 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • K Keith Barrow

                                          Is the train perfectly frictionless, and the people perfectly spherical? Asking for a physics friend.

                                          KeithBarrow.net[^] - It might not be very good, but at least it is free!

                                          R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          Rage
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          Of course, and it travels at the speed of light.

                                          Do not escape reality : improve reality !

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