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AMD Ryzen and heat

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  • H honey the codewitch

    It would be, except I have a problem which might be related. My CPU is performing very poorly on userbenchmark compared to other people's Ryzen 7 4750Gs on the CPU benchmark. It's not anything obvious like slow RAM or throttling by Windows power settings. So it almost makes me wonder if my BIOS is undervolting my chip or something?

    Real programmers use butterflies

    J Offline
    J Offline
    Jan Heckman
    wrote on last edited by
    #48

    Checked the bios version? It can be a bit of a pita the way e.g. asus has organised the bios updates, but I do think it is worth it. Esp. when you upgrade your cpu on the same MB, which is often an option with AMD.

    H 1 Reply Last reply
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    • J Jan Heckman

      Checked the bios version? It can be a bit of a pita the way e.g. asus has organised the bios updates, but I do think it is worth it. Esp. when you upgrade your cpu on the same MB, which is often an option with AMD.

      H Offline
      H Offline
      honey the codewitch
      wrote on last edited by
      #49

      One of the first things I did after I noticed the issue was update the BIOS. It made no difference.

      Real programmers use butterflies

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      • H honey the codewitch

        How many of you run a modern(ish) Ryzen? They seem to run a little hot. 65C while stress testing, but I read somewhere these chips are good for up to 90 degrees or so. I know nothing about AMD. Am I totally off base here thinking my chip is actually running pretty cool for this series of chips?

        Real programmers use butterflies

        J Offline
        J Offline
        John Stewien
        wrote on last edited by
        #50

        Ryzen is spec'd to 95C. However standard practice for silicon is 65C if you want it to last. The lifetime vs heat is not a linear curve, you can kill a chip very quickly as you approach 125C.

        H 1 Reply Last reply
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        • J John Stewien

          Ryzen is spec'd to 95C. However standard practice for silicon is 65C if you want it to last. The lifetime vs heat is not a linear curve, you can kill a chip very quickly as you approach 125C.

          H Offline
          H Offline
          honey the codewitch
          wrote on last edited by
          #51

          I think it probably should run a little hotter under heavy load. My CPU isn't giving me performance numbers I expect of a Ryzen 4750G. The numbers aren't awful - they're within the ballpark(ish), but it's kind of like one of the cylinders isn't firing sometimes. So when I look at the cooling numbers (running cooler than normal) and combine that with the performance numbers (running slower than normal) it leads me to believe my chip is being underutilized by my mobo and/or bios.

          Real programmers use butterflies

          J 1 Reply Last reply
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          • H honey the codewitch

            How many of you run a modern(ish) Ryzen? They seem to run a little hot. 65C while stress testing, but I read somewhere these chips are good for up to 90 degrees or so. I know nothing about AMD. Am I totally off base here thinking my chip is actually running pretty cool for this series of chips?

            Real programmers use butterflies

            M Offline
            M Offline
            milo xml
            wrote on last edited by
            #52

            If you're running Windows 11, there a a lot of driver issues that the chip manufacturers are working through yet. Also remember that you might be comparing your cpu to people that have tweaked theirs to maximize its performance, including not running the TPM module which has been shown to lower performance quite a bit.

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            • H honey the codewitch

              I think it probably should run a little hotter under heavy load. My CPU isn't giving me performance numbers I expect of a Ryzen 4750G. The numbers aren't awful - they're within the ballpark(ish), but it's kind of like one of the cylinders isn't firing sometimes. So when I look at the cooling numbers (running cooler than normal) and combine that with the performance numbers (running slower than normal) it leads me to believe my chip is being underutilized by my mobo and/or bios.

              Real programmers use butterflies

              J Offline
              J Offline
              John Stewien
              wrote on last edited by
              #53

              Looking at this page on Tom's Hardware for your CPU [AMD Ryzen 7 4750G Boost, Thermals, Overclocking, Power Consumption](https://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/amd-ryzen-7-pro-4750g-renoir-review/2) it appears that 65C max is the norm.

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              • H honey the codewitch

                How many of you run a modern(ish) Ryzen? They seem to run a little hot. 65C while stress testing, but I read somewhere these chips are good for up to 90 degrees or so. I know nothing about AMD. Am I totally off base here thinking my chip is actually running pretty cool for this series of chips?

                Real programmers use butterflies

                F Offline
                F Offline
                frontlinegeek
                wrote on last edited by
                #54

                All modern desktop grade CPUs have been running at those temperatures for a long time now. Intel included. Big SIs like Dell or HP only use the bare minimum needed cooling so this is also something to keep in mind. 65 C is a fantastic temp under load. My R5 3600XT hits 75 C under Prime95 stress test with a CoolerMaster EVO-212 black edition on it. If you are dissatisfied with your heat levels, you would need to invest in either a very high end air cooler like something from Noctua, Scythe or BeQuiet; or you would need to go water cooling with an AIO. All of this assumes you can even fit the coolers into your system. I custom build all my PCs so I know I can put in whatever cooler I might need to go to in the future. As for voltages, the funny thing with Ryzen is that they actually do better with less voltage in many cases. I ran a full per CCX/core tune on my system and found that performance went up, some voltages were set lower and overall heat didn't change any that mattered.

                H 1 Reply Last reply
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                • F frontlinegeek

                  All modern desktop grade CPUs have been running at those temperatures for a long time now. Intel included. Big SIs like Dell or HP only use the bare minimum needed cooling so this is also something to keep in mind. 65 C is a fantastic temp under load. My R5 3600XT hits 75 C under Prime95 stress test with a CoolerMaster EVO-212 black edition on it. If you are dissatisfied with your heat levels, you would need to invest in either a very high end air cooler like something from Noctua, Scythe or BeQuiet; or you would need to go water cooling with an AIO. All of this assumes you can even fit the coolers into your system. I custom build all my PCs so I know I can put in whatever cooler I might need to go to in the future. As for voltages, the funny thing with Ryzen is that they actually do better with less voltage in many cases. I ran a full per CCX/core tune on my system and found that performance went up, some voltages were set lower and overall heat didn't change any that mattered.

                  H Offline
                  H Offline
                  honey the codewitch
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #55

                  I'd be thrilled with the temp if I wasn't also lagging in CPU performance compared to other setups with the same CPU. I suspect something with my mobo/bios configuration.

                  Real programmers use butterflies

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                  • H honey the codewitch

                    I'd be thrilled with the temp if I wasn't also lagging in CPU performance compared to other setups with the same CPU. I suspect something with my mobo/bios configuration.

                    Real programmers use butterflies

                    F Offline
                    F Offline
                    frontlinegeek
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #56

                    You could be held back by the RAM in your system. Ryzen 3000 series really fly with DDR3 3200 (or 3600) C16 dual rank. (Basically a good 32 GB kit from Corsair or GSkill). When I switched from a 16 GB kit that was single rank DIMMs to a 32 GB kit that is dual rank, several things began to perform a lot better. You could get this kit if you are only running a 16 GB low end kit now: G.SKILL Trident Z Neo (For AMD Ryzen) Series 32GB (2 x 16GB) 288-Pin RGB DDR4 SDRAM DDR4 3600 (PC4 28800) Desktop Memory Model F4-3600C16D-32GTZN - Newegg.ca[^]

                    H 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • F frontlinegeek

                      You could be held back by the RAM in your system. Ryzen 3000 series really fly with DDR3 3200 (or 3600) C16 dual rank. (Basically a good 32 GB kit from Corsair or GSkill). When I switched from a 16 GB kit that was single rank DIMMs to a 32 GB kit that is dual rank, several things began to perform a lot better. You could get this kit if you are only running a 16 GB low end kit now: G.SKILL Trident Z Neo (For AMD Ryzen) Series 32GB (2 x 16GB) 288-Pin RGB DDR4 SDRAM DDR4 3600 (PC4 28800) Desktop Memory Model F4-3600C16D-32GTZN - Newegg.ca[^]

                      H Offline
                      H Offline
                      honey the codewitch
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #57

                      I'm already running 2x16. Anyway, I've got a bigger issue now, and I'll probably need a whole new case and cooling system.

                      Real programmers use butterflies

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