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  3. I built my first Linux box today.

I built my first Linux box today.

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  • N nssone

    Yay. I been a computer geek for over 5 years now and I finally made my first Linux PC. I just installed RedHat 9 on a MicroATX 466 MHz Celeron with about 128MB of PC100 RAM. I'm building this PC as a project for 2-3 of my classes in school. It's going to be made to just play MP3s and be controlled remotely (no monitor/mouse/keyboard) from another PC on a network. It's networked wirelessly as well so I don't have cables running to it. The only thing sticking out of it will be the power cable. Now, since I'm such a total n00b, I can't find the real stuff on how to make this works on it. I have a Wireless PCI NIC in there that has Linux driver for it's chipset, but I can't figure out how to install the damn thing. Anybody here know of any links for total n00bs who want to install hardware on RedHat 9? I'm writing an 'article' on it documenting what I did and how I did it so I can turn it for my final projects. When I'm done I'll post a link as well. Well, if anybody's interested in it that is.


    Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

    J Offline
    J Offline
    Jim Crafton
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    Congratulations ! Welcome to the wacky, wonderful world of unix, where you too can spend hours staring at obscure, undocumented text files spread all over a file system that thinks that everything in the world is a file, and a text file at that! If you're truly lucky you'll be treated to something like this guy[^], which sort of relates to your question. Seriously I admin a couple of boxes at work with both Solaris and Linux on them (RH 8) - and spent the last couple of days wondering why the snmp monitor was not tracking routers correctly, only to discover that the text file that it looked in for the list of routers to connect to had a mistake. In fact, a mistake so grave, so devious, so wrought with heartache and misery that I hesitate to even write about it. Yep, the dreaded white space (" ") character. Since the only seperator between entries was a carriage return, and the last field of an entry had some trailing space characters, the snmp program took that and interpereted it as valid characters. So the community string that was supposed to be "xyz" was actually "xyz " in the file, and of course thats a completely different value! Weee, joy, joy, fun, fun. Have fun! :) ¡El diablo está en mis pantalones! ¡Mire, mire! Real Mentats use only 100% pure, unfooled around with Sapho Juice(tm)! SELECT * FROM User WHERE Clue > 0 0 rows returned

    J 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • N nssone

      Yay. I been a computer geek for over 5 years now and I finally made my first Linux PC. I just installed RedHat 9 on a MicroATX 466 MHz Celeron with about 128MB of PC100 RAM. I'm building this PC as a project for 2-3 of my classes in school. It's going to be made to just play MP3s and be controlled remotely (no monitor/mouse/keyboard) from another PC on a network. It's networked wirelessly as well so I don't have cables running to it. The only thing sticking out of it will be the power cable. Now, since I'm such a total n00b, I can't find the real stuff on how to make this works on it. I have a Wireless PCI NIC in there that has Linux driver for it's chipset, but I can't figure out how to install the damn thing. Anybody here know of any links for total n00bs who want to install hardware on RedHat 9? I'm writing an 'article' on it documenting what I did and how I did it so I can turn it for my final projects. When I'm done I'll post a link as well. Well, if anybody's interested in it that is.


      Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

      L Offline
      L Offline
      Lost User
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      nssone wrote: Now, since I'm such a total n00b, I can't find the real stuff on how to make this works on it. I have a Wireless PCI NIC in there that has Linux driver for it's chipset, but I can't figure out how to install the damn thing. Anybody here know of any links for total n00bs who want to install hardware on RedHat 9 Had the same thing - downloaded the drivers for my WLAN NIC and went ":wtf:" Spent a week trying to figure it out, then reinstalled Window$ on it - I'm a self-proclaimed Windows-weenie ;P That's not to say I won't experiment with linux again (I have many times in the past, and enjoyed it) but until WLAN gets easier I might wait a tad :) Paul ;)

      van der walt is qualified to answer - googlism

      N 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • N nssone

        Yay. I been a computer geek for over 5 years now and I finally made my first Linux PC. I just installed RedHat 9 on a MicroATX 466 MHz Celeron with about 128MB of PC100 RAM. I'm building this PC as a project for 2-3 of my classes in school. It's going to be made to just play MP3s and be controlled remotely (no monitor/mouse/keyboard) from another PC on a network. It's networked wirelessly as well so I don't have cables running to it. The only thing sticking out of it will be the power cable. Now, since I'm such a total n00b, I can't find the real stuff on how to make this works on it. I have a Wireless PCI NIC in there that has Linux driver for it's chipset, but I can't figure out how to install the damn thing. Anybody here know of any links for total n00bs who want to install hardware on RedHat 9? I'm writing an 'article' on it documenting what I did and how I did it so I can turn it for my final projects. When I'm done I'll post a link as well. Well, if anybody's interested in it that is.


        Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

        J Offline
        J Offline
        jhaga
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        nssone wrote: made to just play MP3s I have also been installing RedHat 9 but as it turns out, I can't get the soundcard to work. And the and all fonts that I have found are just plain ugly.. jhaga --------------------------------- Every generation laughs at the old fashions, but follows religiously the new. Henry David Thoreau, "Walden", 1854

        B 1 Reply Last reply
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        • J Jim Crafton

          Congratulations ! Welcome to the wacky, wonderful world of unix, where you too can spend hours staring at obscure, undocumented text files spread all over a file system that thinks that everything in the world is a file, and a text file at that! If you're truly lucky you'll be treated to something like this guy[^], which sort of relates to your question. Seriously I admin a couple of boxes at work with both Solaris and Linux on them (RH 8) - and spent the last couple of days wondering why the snmp monitor was not tracking routers correctly, only to discover that the text file that it looked in for the list of routers to connect to had a mistake. In fact, a mistake so grave, so devious, so wrought with heartache and misery that I hesitate to even write about it. Yep, the dreaded white space (" ") character. Since the only seperator between entries was a carriage return, and the last field of an entry had some trailing space characters, the snmp program took that and interpereted it as valid characters. So the community string that was supposed to be "xyz" was actually "xyz " in the file, and of course thats a completely different value! Weee, joy, joy, fun, fun. Have fun! :) ¡El diablo está en mis pantalones! ¡Mire, mire! Real Mentats use only 100% pure, unfooled around with Sapho Juice(tm)! SELECT * FROM User WHERE Clue > 0 0 rows returned

          J Offline
          J Offline
          Jorgen Sigvardsson
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          Jim Crafton wrote: So the community string that was supposed to be "xyz" was actually "xyz " in the file, and of course thats a completely different value! Weee, joy, joy, fun, fun. You should write a nice heart warming email to the author of the config file module of that snmp monitor. :rolleyes: -- Gott weiß ich will kein Engel sein.

          J 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • J Jorgen Sigvardsson

            Jim Crafton wrote: So the community string that was supposed to be "xyz" was actually "xyz " in the file, and of course thats a completely different value! Weee, joy, joy, fun, fun. You should write a nice heart warming email to the author of the config file module of that snmp monitor. :rolleyes: -- Gott weiß ich will kein Engel sein.

            J Offline
            J Offline
            Jim Crafton
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            Trust me, once I figured that out, there were some choice words streaming out of my mouth, non of them terribly heart warming. :) ¡El diablo está en mis pantalones! ¡Mire, mire! Real Mentats use only 100% pure, unfooled around with Sapho Juice(tm)! SELECT * FROM User WHERE Clue > 0 0 rows returned

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • J jhaga

              nssone wrote: made to just play MP3s I have also been installing RedHat 9 but as it turns out, I can't get the soundcard to work. And the and all fonts that I have found are just plain ugly.. jhaga --------------------------------- Every generation laughs at the old fashions, but follows religiously the new. Henry David Thoreau, "Walden", 1854

              B Offline
              B Offline
              Ben Swann
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              I see you all have ventured into the wonderful world of desktop linux. Its a strainful process. Being a debian user I am not totally familiar with redhat but here is some points. Sound cards: Redhat has ALSA installed. This is an advanced set of modules (drivers) already installed on your machine. Find the name of the linux driver that matches you card then use the command modprobe (without .o) You can use the /proc filesystem to see what the hardware is identified as, even if drive not attached. Wireless cards: Yes a little hacking is required, but you must make sure that pcmcia is installed. This will load the modules required etc. However, I am quoting this from a laptop point of view; but wireless pci cards are just pc card re package for wireless. you to install wireless tools (iwconfig) etc. Find the wireless howto for this. I have a Atmel chipset card and this required a little configuration. What I had to do was plugin the card, the card was not bound to a device but you can get the manid using the SU command: cardctl ident this displays the pcmcia slots card info. Normally if you copy the manufacture id and paste that into google you'll find the next entry or matching driver. I had to add an entry to the /etc/pcmcia/atmel.conf file binding the atmel driver to the manuid so it new which driver to use when I plugged the card in. You also need to configure /etc/pcmcia/wireless.opt but the file has lots of comments in it. blah blah blah Linux is soo much fun :)

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • L Lost User

                nssone wrote: Now, since I'm such a total n00b, I can't find the real stuff on how to make this works on it. I have a Wireless PCI NIC in there that has Linux driver for it's chipset, but I can't figure out how to install the damn thing. Anybody here know of any links for total n00bs who want to install hardware on RedHat 9 Had the same thing - downloaded the drivers for my WLAN NIC and went ":wtf:" Spent a week trying to figure it out, then reinstalled Window$ on it - I'm a self-proclaimed Windows-weenie ;P That's not to say I won't experiment with linux again (I have many times in the past, and enjoyed it) but until WLAN gets easier I might wait a tad :) Paul ;)

                van der walt is qualified to answer - googlism

                N Offline
                N Offline
                nssone
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                Well, so far, all I can figure out is that I don't know crap about running Linux. But hey, we all start somewhere. I have been able to figure out to go to the terminal and navigate through there (damn, it's like learning DOS all over again). Now I need to figure out how to write the correct path for where the kernel is located. :sigh: It's not the default kenal name that it origninally gives in the 'make config' command. Ah well, back to work on it now though.


                Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

                J 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • N nssone

                  Yay. I been a computer geek for over 5 years now and I finally made my first Linux PC. I just installed RedHat 9 on a MicroATX 466 MHz Celeron with about 128MB of PC100 RAM. I'm building this PC as a project for 2-3 of my classes in school. It's going to be made to just play MP3s and be controlled remotely (no monitor/mouse/keyboard) from another PC on a network. It's networked wirelessly as well so I don't have cables running to it. The only thing sticking out of it will be the power cable. Now, since I'm such a total n00b, I can't find the real stuff on how to make this works on it. I have a Wireless PCI NIC in there that has Linux driver for it's chipset, but I can't figure out how to install the damn thing. Anybody here know of any links for total n00bs who want to install hardware on RedHat 9? I'm writing an 'article' on it documenting what I did and how I did it so I can turn it for my final projects. When I'm done I'll post a link as well. Well, if anybody's interested in it that is.


                  Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  Steven Hicks n 1
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  Watchout: RH9 using their version of XMMS, mp3 playing is disabled due to "patent" or "legal" issues... I got it working before by using mpg321 .rpm something like that. -Steven Hicks

                  CPA

                  CodeProjectAddict

                  Actual Linux Penguins were harmed in the creation of this message.

                  More tutorials: Ltpb.8m.com: Tutorials |404Browser.com (Download Link)

                  N 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • N nssone

                    Well, so far, all I can figure out is that I don't know crap about running Linux. But hey, we all start somewhere. I have been able to figure out to go to the terminal and navigate through there (damn, it's like learning DOS all over again). Now I need to figure out how to write the correct path for where the kernel is located. :sigh: It's not the default kenal name that it origninally gives in the 'make config' command. Ah well, back to work on it now though.


                    Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

                    J Offline
                    J Offline
                    Jim Crafton
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    If you need the "name" of the system you cna use the uname command

                    [jcrafton@WS jcrafton]$ uname
                    Linux

                    If you need a more complete name try

                    [jcrafton@WS jcrafton]$ uname -a
                    Linux WS 2.4.20-28.8 #1 Thu Dec 18 12:53:39 EST 2003 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

                    If you get confused about waht the various commands do try: man [name of the command]

                    man uname

                    And you should see a whole bunch of info about the command, some may be helpful, some maybe useless. Another help tool is to use the info system

                    info uname

                    This has similar information about a command but allows the use of keyboard to navigate around in n - next node p - prev node if you use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a topic that has a "*" before it you can hit the enter key and you'll be taken right there, just like a hyper link The CLI is extraordinarily powerful, but be prepared for a steep learning curve, as it is NOT remotely obvious how things work or fit together. If you have some other basic questions feel free to email me. ¡El diablo está en mis pantalones! ¡Mire, mire! Real Mentats use only 100% pure, unfooled around with Sapho Juice(tm)! SELECT * FROM User WHERE Clue > 0 0 rows returned

                    N 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • J Jim Crafton

                      If you need the "name" of the system you cna use the uname command

                      [jcrafton@WS jcrafton]$ uname
                      Linux

                      If you need a more complete name try

                      [jcrafton@WS jcrafton]$ uname -a
                      Linux WS 2.4.20-28.8 #1 Thu Dec 18 12:53:39 EST 2003 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

                      If you get confused about waht the various commands do try: man [name of the command]

                      man uname

                      And you should see a whole bunch of info about the command, some may be helpful, some maybe useless. Another help tool is to use the info system

                      info uname

                      This has similar information about a command but allows the use of keyboard to navigate around in n - next node p - prev node if you use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a topic that has a "*" before it you can hit the enter key and you'll be taken right there, just like a hyper link The CLI is extraordinarily powerful, but be prepared for a steep learning curve, as it is NOT remotely obvious how things work or fit together. If you have some other basic questions feel free to email me. ¡El diablo está en mis pantalones! ¡Mire, mire! Real Mentats use only 100% pure, unfooled around with Sapho Juice(tm)! SELECT * FROM User WHERE Clue > 0 0 rows returned

                      N Offline
                      N Offline
                      nssone
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      Actually, I found out my problem is the fact that I decided not to install the Development components, and so therefore the driver config files won't compile. yet another :sigh: in frustration.


                      Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

                      J 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S Steven Hicks n 1

                        Watchout: RH9 using their version of XMMS, mp3 playing is disabled due to "patent" or "legal" issues... I got it working before by using mpg321 .rpm something like that. -Steven Hicks

                        CPA

                        CodeProjectAddict

                        Actual Linux Penguins were harmed in the creation of this message.

                        More tutorials: Ltpb.8m.com: Tutorials |404Browser.com (Download Link)

                        N Offline
                        N Offline
                        nssone
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        Hmmm... I believe that XMMS is actually built to run on RH9 with a seperate build. http://www.xmms.org/download.php[^] :shrug: I believe I'll be able to get it to work some how, some way.


                        Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

                        J 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • N nssone

                          Hmmm... I believe that XMMS is actually built to run on RH9 with a seperate build. http://www.xmms.org/download.php[^] :shrug: I believe I'll be able to get it to work some how, some way.


                          Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

                          J Offline
                          J Offline
                          jricker
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          What Redhat has done is substituted a dummy plugin for the real MP3 plugin that explains that they can no longer distribute the plugin anymore (something to do with the original plugin not being free). The XMMS website has the RPMs for you to install that will reinstall the original plugin. And if you haven't learned to install RPMs yet, it goes something like this: $ su Password: rpm -ihv if you have one to update it the command is: rpm -Uhv

                          N 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • J jricker

                            What Redhat has done is substituted a dummy plugin for the real MP3 plugin that explains that they can no longer distribute the plugin anymore (something to do with the original plugin not being free). The XMMS website has the RPMs for you to install that will reinstall the original plugin. And if you haven't learned to install RPMs yet, it goes something like this: $ su Password: rpm -ihv if you have one to update it the command is: rpm -Uhv

                            N Offline
                            N Offline
                            nssone
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            Yeah, haven't gotten to learning RPMs yet because I don't have my box networked yet because I can't get the wireless NIC installed yet. After that I'll learn about RPMs and installing programs on RedHat. But this will come in handy when I do install XMMS in it. I thought the legality issues that were mentioned before was something dealing the RIAA. :laugh: EDIT: BTW, is this legality issue still the case, even when you download and install XMMS?


                            Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • N nssone

                              Actually, I found out my problem is the fact that I decided not to install the Development components, and so therefore the driver config files won't compile. yet another :sigh: in frustration.


                              Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

                              J Offline
                              J Offline
                              Jim Crafton
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              yet another :sigh: in frustration. Totally understand - my deepest sympathies go out to you ! :) Be prepared for a lot of that till you get comfortable with all the quirks. ¡El diablo está en mis pantalones! ¡Mire, mire! Real Mentats use only 100% pure, unfooled around with Sapho Juice(tm)! SELECT * FROM User WHERE Clue > 0 0 rows returned

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • N nssone

                                Yay. I been a computer geek for over 5 years now and I finally made my first Linux PC. I just installed RedHat 9 on a MicroATX 466 MHz Celeron with about 128MB of PC100 RAM. I'm building this PC as a project for 2-3 of my classes in school. It's going to be made to just play MP3s and be controlled remotely (no monitor/mouse/keyboard) from another PC on a network. It's networked wirelessly as well so I don't have cables running to it. The only thing sticking out of it will be the power cable. Now, since I'm such a total n00b, I can't find the real stuff on how to make this works on it. I have a Wireless PCI NIC in there that has Linux driver for it's chipset, but I can't figure out how to install the damn thing. Anybody here know of any links for total n00bs who want to install hardware on RedHat 9? I'm writing an 'article' on it documenting what I did and how I did it so I can turn it for my final projects. When I'm done I'll post a link as well. Well, if anybody's interested in it that is.


                                Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

                                T Offline
                                T Offline
                                Tom Larsen
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                Wireless support for Linux and BSD has always been a crapshoot because of the tradesecret nature of the hardware. It is getting better but there are still quirky. Since many wireless vendors don't want to contribute that is the reason why I would setup the machine with an old fashion wired NIC interface along with wrirelss. Its heding bets but it sure beats burning CD and using floppies to get files onto the machine. Did you go to the vendor's web site and look for Linux drivers? Many often provide drivers "as is" without support. Its worth at least compiling and seeing fo the driver will load.

                                N 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • T Tom Larsen

                                  Wireless support for Linux and BSD has always been a crapshoot because of the tradesecret nature of the hardware. It is getting better but there are still quirky. Since many wireless vendors don't want to contribute that is the reason why I would setup the machine with an old fashion wired NIC interface along with wrirelss. Its heding bets but it sure beats burning CD and using floppies to get files onto the machine. Did you go to the vendor's web site and look for Linux drivers? Many often provide drivers "as is" without support. Its worth at least compiling and seeing fo the driver will load.

                                  N Offline
                                  N Offline
                                  nssone
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #17

                                  I downloaded the drivers for the chipset from various non-vendor sites.


                                  Who am I? Currently: A Programming Student trying to survive school with plan to go on to Univeristy of Advancing Technology to study game design. Main career interest include: Multimedia and game programming. Working on an outside project: A game for the GamePark32 (GP32) portable gaming console. My website: www.GP32US.com

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