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  3. Why do some people prefer C over C++?

Why do some people prefer C over C++?

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  • E El Corazon

    James Brown wrote:

    libraries/data structures are irrelevant and never formed a part of my argument

    But they are an integral part of WRITING code. Learning the language is only the first step. You are implying that as long as no one ever writes in C, C is always easier to learn. Well... true, but irrelevant, since eventually someone MUST write in it.

    _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

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    James Brown
    wrote on last edited by
    #37

    El Corazon wrote:

    You are implying that as long as no one ever writes in C, C is always easier to learn. Well... true, but irrelevant, since eventually someone MUST write in it

    No, I implied nothing of the sort. get over it.


    http://www.catch22.net

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    • E El Corazon

      James Brown wrote:

      Also the many implicit behaviours and side-effects that can be introduced by the most innocent of statement.

      the same can be said of pointers and defines, etc, which are a part of C. In fact templates suffer the same issues of writing with defines, only offer some design refinements. Classes are a pointer table of methods which can be written in C, but with greater risk. You can make C completely unreadable too, but it doesn't prove C is evil, it only tells about the programmer. Not knowing C++, of course it would make it unreadable, but knowing C++ well makes it very readable and much more stable.

      _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

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      James Brown
      wrote on last edited by
      #38

      pointers used within the constraints of the language have no side-effects, and they are also part of C++. #defines, macros, likewise.

      El Corazon wrote:

      but knowing C++ well makes it very readable and much more stable.

      This is a nonsense argument. Knowing C well also makes it very readable and much more stable. So what?


      http://www.catch22.net

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      • J James Brown

        I taught myself C first of all, then was formally taught C++ at University along with all the object-oriented trappings.


        http://www.catch22.net

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        Lost User
        wrote on last edited by
        #39

        James Brown wrote:

        all the object-oriented trappings

        Including Prolog and Smalltalk?

        Visit http://www.readytogiveup.com/[^] and do something special today.

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        • C Code2326

          I was told C could do more than C++ even though C++ is the "evolution" of C. In the sense that I'm programming with robots such as those in FIRST, I was also told that C is "closer" to the hardware. Are all of those true? Mind if someone tell me why he/she prefer C over C++? I'm so confused and lost. :confused:

          L Offline
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          Lost User
          wrote on last edited by
          #40

          In industry you will often find C being used for legacy reasons or in small systems where the tools don't support C++ so well.

          Visit http://www.readytogiveup.com/[^] and do something special today.

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          • E El Corazon

            Gary R. Wheeler wrote:

            Go right ahead, make me feel like a pompous wind-bag

            my posts were twice the size of yours... if he makes you a pompous wind-bag, what extreme does that make me????

            _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

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            Ed Poore
            wrote on last edited by
            #41

            A pompous hot-air balloon a.k.a. a politician :shudder: :suss:


            My Blog[^]

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            • J James Brown

              Your suggestions that C++ can be taught wrongly, although valid, has no relevance to the point being argued that I can see - C and C++ are different beasts and should be taught in isolation of each other, you will of course agree with this. And I made no comment that people use C++ and never learn templates. Are you implying that *I* am in that category? 'Know every facet'.....hmmm well, semantic arguments will lead nowhere. How about 'learn 10% of each language'? The simple fact remains, C is a simpler language than C++, it is far smaller and is easier to learn because of this.


              http://www.catch22.net

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              Christian Graus
              wrote on last edited by
              #42

              James Brown wrote:

              C and C++ are different beasts and should be taught in isolation of each other, you will of course agree with this.

              Yes, absolutely. The main issue with C++ is that this rarely happens, C is taught and classes are added.

              James Brown wrote:

              And I made no comment that people use C++ and never learn templates. Are you implying that *I* am in that category?

              You made a comment above about templates being too confusing, I thought. If I misread, then no insult was intended, I just thought you'd already said that.

              James Brown wrote:

              The simple fact remains, C is a simpler language than C++, it is far smaller and is easier to learn because of this

              The fact remains that given a *specific* task, C is no easier to learn to perform that task, it simply is less powerful and offers less options in terms of ways to approach it. If pure C code is the best way to tackle a specific problem, then you can write that code in C++. What you said is correct tho, it's what I said. C is smaller, and therefore easier to learn, only if you're talking about how long it would take to learn it completely. An example: I want a program which takes a persons name as text input, then outputs 'Hello, ' followed by the name. Which is easier to teach, memory management in C to create a char *, or iostreams code in C++ which uses the string class ?

              Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "I am working on a project that will convert a FORTRAN code to corresponding C++ code.I am not aware of FORTRAN syntax" ( spotted in the C++/CLI forum )

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              • J James Brown

                El Corazon wrote:

                You are implying that as long as no one ever writes in C, C is always easier to learn. Well... true, but irrelevant, since eventually someone MUST write in it

                No, I implied nothing of the sort. get over it.


                http://www.catch22.net

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                El Corazon
                wrote on last edited by
                #43

                James Brown wrote:

                No, I implied nothing of the sort. get over it.

                you said problems with complex programs in C are irrelevant, the primary and unrefutable reason for making C++ in the first place, is irrelevant because you only want to focus on the simplicity of the simpliest program. Data storage is irrelevant because a program will never store or use anything because you want to focus only on the simpliest usage of C, not real-world implimentation issues. libraries, complexites, only the bad behaviors you want to acknowledge are relevant, not the complexities and bad behaviors you don't want to acknowledge... well, sure, if you want to avoid the real-world coding problems, I agree wth you. So again, as long as you never have to write anything sufficiently complex or useful, never have to read anyone else's code, or store, or transmit, or exchange informaton with any routine or program. as long as you never actually do anything with your code, you are correct, C is better. But then... by the same logic, so is Assembly.

                _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

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                • J James Brown

                  pointers used within the constraints of the language have no side-effects, and they are also part of C++. #defines, macros, likewise.

                  El Corazon wrote:

                  but knowing C++ well makes it very readable and much more stable.

                  This is a nonsense argument. Knowing C well also makes it very readable and much more stable. So what?


                  http://www.catch22.net

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                  El Corazon
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #44

                  James Brown wrote:

                  pointers used within the constraints of the language have no side-effects

                  similarly the structures of C++ have no side-effects when used properly. however, since C has no constraints on macros (they are simply compiler pre-processor substitution), it is very easy to have side-effects. Any C programmer of decades could probably provide you with a small book of examples.

                  _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

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                  • L Lost User

                    James Brown wrote:

                    all the object-oriented trappings

                    Including Prolog and Smalltalk?

                    Visit http://www.readytogiveup.com/[^] and do something special today.

                    E Offline
                    E Offline
                    El Corazon
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #45

                    I knew I forgot a language in my list! ... well, at least it was a small one. :laugh:

                    _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

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                    • E Ed Poore

                      A pompous hot-air balloon a.k.a. a politician :shudder: :suss:


                      My Blog[^]

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                      E Offline
                      El Corazon
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #46

                      Ed.Poore wrote:

                      A pompous hot-air balloon a.k.a. a politician :shudder:

                      :wtf::omg::wtf:

                      _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • E El Corazon

                        James Brown wrote:

                        pointers used within the constraints of the language have no side-effects

                        similarly the structures of C++ have no side-effects when used properly. however, since C has no constraints on macros (they are simply compiler pre-processor substitution), it is very easy to have side-effects. Any C programmer of decades could probably provide you with a small book of examples.

                        _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

                        J Offline
                        J Offline
                        James Brown
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #47

                        similarly C++ has no constraints on macros. Structures in C++ *do* have side effects. Do you know what constructors, and destructors are? Your 'argument' makes absolutely no sense whatsoever.


                        http://www.catch22.net

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                        • J James Brown

                          C is simpler, cleaner and easier to learn. C++ is bloated, complicated, and is a horrible hack because it must maintain backward-compatiblity with C.


                          http://www.catch22.net

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                          Paul Conrad
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #48

                          James Brown wrote:

                          C++ is bloated, complicated, and is a horrible hack because it must maintain backward-compatiblity with C.

                          Not so.

                          "The clue train passed his station without stopping." - John Simmons / outlaw programmer

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                          • L Lost User

                            James Brown wrote:

                            all the object-oriented trappings

                            Including Prolog and Smalltalk?

                            Visit http://www.readytogiveup.com/[^] and do something special today.

                            J Offline
                            J Offline
                            James Brown
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #49

                            Yes, I did prolog for far too long - even psychiatric counselling hasn't helped me get over it :-) Smalltalk, I only studied that very briefly and have very little memory of it.


                            http://www.catch22.net

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                            • C Christian Graus

                              James Brown wrote:

                              C and C++ are different beasts and should be taught in isolation of each other, you will of course agree with this.

                              Yes, absolutely. The main issue with C++ is that this rarely happens, C is taught and classes are added.

                              James Brown wrote:

                              And I made no comment that people use C++ and never learn templates. Are you implying that *I* am in that category?

                              You made a comment above about templates being too confusing, I thought. If I misread, then no insult was intended, I just thought you'd already said that.

                              James Brown wrote:

                              The simple fact remains, C is a simpler language than C++, it is far smaller and is easier to learn because of this

                              The fact remains that given a *specific* task, C is no easier to learn to perform that task, it simply is less powerful and offers less options in terms of ways to approach it. If pure C code is the best way to tackle a specific problem, then you can write that code in C++. What you said is correct tho, it's what I said. C is smaller, and therefore easier to learn, only if you're talking about how long it would take to learn it completely. An example: I want a program which takes a persons name as text input, then outputs 'Hello, ' followed by the name. Which is easier to teach, memory management in C to create a char *, or iostreams code in C++ which uses the string class ?

                              Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "I am working on a project that will convert a FORTRAN code to corresponding C++ code.I am not aware of FORTRAN syntax" ( spotted in the C++/CLI forum )

                              J Offline
                              J Offline
                              James Brown
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #50

                              Christian Graus wrote:

                              The fact remains that given a *specific* task, C is no easier to learn to perform that task, it simply is less powerful and offers less options in terms of ways to approach it. If pure C code is the best way to tackle a specific problem, then you can write that code in C++.

                              yes, I agree absolutely. I was simply stating that C is simpler to learn than C++, and quite deliberately made no further comment as to which was the better language :-) It's usually much more work to write something in C compared with C++, and for this reason I usually choose C++ (or a subset of) to write things in. Plus the type-safety and all the other good things that the C++ language offers mean that it is much more useful than C. But, it is a right b****rd to learn fully.


                              http://www.catch22.net

                              C 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • J James Brown

                                similarly C++ has no constraints on macros. Structures in C++ *do* have side effects. Do you know what constructors, and destructors are? Your 'argument' makes absolutely no sense whatsoever.


                                http://www.catch22.net

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                                El Corazon
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #51

                                James Brown wrote:

                                Do you know what constructors, and destructors are?

                                yes, and they have no side-affects. They exist and behave exactly as the definition has them and work quite well. So you obviously don't know how they work since you are now saying they must have side-effects?

                                _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

                                J 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • E El Corazon

                                  James Brown wrote:

                                  No, I implied nothing of the sort. get over it.

                                  you said problems with complex programs in C are irrelevant, the primary and unrefutable reason for making C++ in the first place, is irrelevant because you only want to focus on the simplicity of the simpliest program. Data storage is irrelevant because a program will never store or use anything because you want to focus only on the simpliest usage of C, not real-world implimentation issues. libraries, complexites, only the bad behaviors you want to acknowledge are relevant, not the complexities and bad behaviors you don't want to acknowledge... well, sure, if you want to avoid the real-world coding problems, I agree wth you. So again, as long as you never have to write anything sufficiently complex or useful, never have to read anyone else's code, or store, or transmit, or exchange informaton with any routine or program. as long as you never actually do anything with your code, you are correct, C is better. But then... by the same logic, so is Assembly.

                                  _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

                                  J Offline
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                                  James Brown
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #52

                                  El Corazon wrote:

                                  you said problems with complex programs in C are irrelevant

                                  No, I did not. Learn to read. I *never* said that C was better, or worse than C++. You are reading huge amounts into my simple statement 'C is easier to learn' and are desperately trying to win an argument that doesn't exist, because I made no further comments as to which language was better or more useful.


                                  http://www.catch22.net

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                                  • E El Corazon

                                    James Brown wrote:

                                    Do you know what constructors, and destructors are?

                                    yes, and they have no side-affects. They exist and behave exactly as the definition has them and work quite well. So you obviously don't know how they work since you are now saying they must have side-effects?

                                    _________________________ Asu no koto o ieba, tenjo de nezumi ga warau. Talk about things of tomorrow and the mice in the ceiling laugh. (Japanese Proverb)

                                    J Offline
                                    J Offline
                                    James Brown
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #53

                                    once again, you are making absolutely no sense. I did *not* say that constructors and desctructors have side effects. Your attempt at reasoning appears to be non-existant. I have nothing further to say to you.


                                    http://www.catch22.net

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                                    • J James Brown

                                      Christian Graus wrote:

                                      The fact remains that given a *specific* task, C is no easier to learn to perform that task, it simply is less powerful and offers less options in terms of ways to approach it. If pure C code is the best way to tackle a specific problem, then you can write that code in C++.

                                      yes, I agree absolutely. I was simply stating that C is simpler to learn than C++, and quite deliberately made no further comment as to which was the better language :-) It's usually much more work to write something in C compared with C++, and for this reason I usually choose C++ (or a subset of) to write things in. Plus the type-safety and all the other good things that the C++ language offers mean that it is much more useful than C. But, it is a right b****rd to learn fully.


                                      http://www.catch22.net

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                                      Christian Graus
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #54

                                      OK - this I agree with 100%. I guess we were trying to say the same things, or at least things that were not opposed :-)

                                      Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "I am working on a project that will convert a FORTRAN code to corresponding C++ code.I am not aware of FORTRAN syntax" ( spotted in the C++/CLI forum )

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                                      • C Christian Graus

                                        OK - this I agree with 100%. I guess we were trying to say the same things, or at least things that were not opposed :-)

                                        Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "I am working on a project that will convert a FORTRAN code to corresponding C++ code.I am not aware of FORTRAN syntax" ( spotted in the C++/CLI forum )

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                                        James Brown
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #55

                                        :)


                                        http://www.catch22.net

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                                        • C Christian Graus

                                          C is like C++, with the fun removed. C++ is built on C, precisely so that it keeps the power of C, and so the language was likely to survive. C ruled the roost at the time. C may be a little faster, but not much. IMO, you'd be hard pressed to find a platform where C is sufficiently faster to warrant how much harder it is to write and maintain C code.

                                          Christian Graus - Microsoft MVP - C++ "I am working on a project that will convert a FORTRAN code to corresponding C++ code.I am not aware of FORTRAN syntax" ( spotted in the C++/CLI forum )

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                                          Paul M Watt
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #56

                                          embedded devices with limited resources, DOS my company develops applications for hand held portable devices that run windows CE and DOS. We are at our limit on what will fit in the executable. We have to keep C++ out of the code that will run on DOS.

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