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out of memory exception

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  • C Colin Angus Mackay

    Your strategy is to dump the entire contents of the files in to memory then write them to the database. Why? Why not just read the files one-by-one and write them to the database?

    Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

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    M Offline
    Mogaambo
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    Colin Angus Mackay wrote:

    Your strategy is to dump the entire contents of the files in to memory then write them to the database. Why?

    Because I am Passing That List Datables to a function whose purpose is to write data to table using sqlbulkcopy

    Colin Angus Mackay wrote:

    Why not just read the files one-by-one and write them to the database?

    So you want me to change strategy. 1. for( int i=0; i<totalnumberoffilestoscan;> { Step1: // Create A New DataTable Step2: // Call a Function That accepts the ith File and newly created DataTable as parameter and do the work of adding required number of Columns with their DataType and size Step3: // Call a function that will read the text file row by row and add them to datatable Step 4: // Pass this DataTable to another function whose purpose is to use SQlBulkCopy to write Records from the datatable. } Is This Strategy Feasible, will not be again give me out of memory Exception. in each loop i am creating a new Datatable ??????:confused::confused::confused:

    “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

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    • realJSOPR realJSOP

      Didn't you already ask this question once? Actually, this is the 3rd time.

      "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
      -----
      "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

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      P Offline
      Paul Conrad
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      John Simmons / outlaw programmer wrote:

      Didn't you already ask this question once?

      Yes, he did, like 10 days ago and got some replies. Must be some amount of density involved.

      "The clue train passed his station without stopping." - John Simmons / outlaw programmer "Real programmers just throw a bunch of 1s and 0s at the computer to see what sticks" - Pete O'Hanlon "Not only do you continue to babble nonsense, you can't even correctly remember the nonsense you babbled just minutes ago." - Rob Graham

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      • P Paul Conrad

        John Simmons / outlaw programmer wrote:

        Didn't you already ask this question once?

        Yes, he did, like 10 days ago and got some replies. Must be some amount of density involved.

        "The clue train passed his station without stopping." - John Simmons / outlaw programmer "Real programmers just throw a bunch of 1s and 0s at the computer to see what sticks" - Pete O'Hanlon "Not only do you continue to babble nonsense, you can't even correctly remember the nonsense you babbled just minutes ago." - Rob Graham

        M Offline
        M Offline
        Mogaambo
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        Paul Conrad wrote:

        Didn't you already ask this question once?

        Yes I did , but check yourself what answers i received, are they fruitful no no no no So this time I asked my question in a different manner. If, you can provide a good path then take thanks in Advance.

        “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

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        • M Mogaambo

          Paul Conrad wrote:

          Didn't you already ask this question once?

          Yes I did , but check yourself what answers i received, are they fruitful no no no no So this time I asked my question in a different manner. If, you can provide a good path then take thanks in Advance.

          “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

          P Offline
          P Offline
          Paul Conrad
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          Mogaambo wrote:

          check yourself what answers i received, are they fruitful

          Yes, but this one and this other one are pretty right on the money.

          "The clue train passed his station without stopping." - John Simmons / outlaw programmer "Real programmers just throw a bunch of 1s and 0s at the computer to see what sticks" - Pete O'Hanlon "Not only do you continue to babble nonsense, you can't even correctly remember the nonsense you babbled just minutes ago." - Rob Graham

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          • P Paul Conrad

            Mogaambo wrote:

            check yourself what answers i received, are they fruitful

            Yes, but this one and this other one are pretty right on the money.

            "The clue train passed his station without stopping." - John Simmons / outlaw programmer "Real programmers just throw a bunch of 1s and 0s at the computer to see what sticks" - Pete O'Hanlon "Not only do you continue to babble nonsense, you can't even correctly remember the nonsense you babbled just minutes ago." - Rob Graham

            M Offline
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            Mogaambo
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            Paul Conrad wrote:

            Yes, but this one and this other one are pretty right on the money.

            I don't like their ideas because they say that you read the file 10000 lines and use the sqlBulkcopy to write that 10000 records and then again read 10000 records, but suppose if i read 10000 records from a file and successfully written them to table but on next time when i read next 10000 records and when in the time of writing records to table any exception occurs then my Table goes to inconsistent state, because 10000 records are in, but it should be like that either all data written or none of them should be written. Then...........................

            “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

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            • M Mogaambo

              Paul Conrad wrote:

              Yes, but this one and this other one are pretty right on the money.

              I don't like their ideas because they say that you read the file 10000 lines and use the sqlBulkcopy to write that 10000 records and then again read 10000 records, but suppose if i read 10000 records from a file and successfully written them to table but on next time when i read next 10000 records and when in the time of writing records to table any exception occurs then my Table goes to inconsistent state, because 10000 records are in, but it should be like that either all data written or none of them should be written. Then...........................

              “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

              C Offline
              C Offline
              Colin Angus Mackay
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              There's this really neat thing in databases called "transactions". Start a transaction, perform your operations, if all goes well you commit the transaction, if not then you rollback the transaction.

              Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

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              • M Mogaambo

                Colin Angus Mackay wrote:

                Your strategy is to dump the entire contents of the files in to memory then write them to the database. Why?

                Because I am Passing That List Datables to a function whose purpose is to write data to table using sqlbulkcopy

                Colin Angus Mackay wrote:

                Why not just read the files one-by-one and write them to the database?

                So you want me to change strategy. 1. for( int i=0; i<totalnumberoffilestoscan;> { Step1: // Create A New DataTable Step2: // Call a Function That accepts the ith File and newly created DataTable as parameter and do the work of adding required number of Columns with their DataType and size Step3: // Call a function that will read the text file row by row and add them to datatable Step 4: // Pass this DataTable to another function whose purpose is to use SQlBulkCopy to write Records from the datatable. } Is This Strategy Feasible, will not be again give me out of memory Exception. in each loop i am creating a new Datatable ??????:confused::confused::confused:

                “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                C Offline
                C Offline
                Colin Angus Mackay
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                Mogaambo wrote:

                Is This Strategy Feasible, will not be again give me out of memory Exception. in each loop i am creating a new Datatable ??????

                I don't know if it will work for you because I don't know enough about your data. I do know that it will use a lot less memory than you are using now. If an individual file is large enough then you will still get an out of memory exception. It has been suggested to you else where that you read each file in chunks and process the chunks. That seems the most sensible strategy to me.

                Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

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                • C Colin Angus Mackay

                  There's this really neat thing in databases called "transactions". Start a transaction, perform your operations, if all goes well you commit the transaction, if not then you rollback the transaction.

                  Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

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                  M Offline
                  Mogaambo
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  SqlTransaction will only be used for current 10000 records not for next 10000 records.. Like this step 1: //DataTable dt= ReadTenThousandLines(); Step 2: // Write_to_database (dt); In Write_to_database() function, I will use sqlBulkCopy nad their i Use SqlTransaction Class, but suppose if i again passing 10000 Record containing datatable and if it fails then ??????????????

                  “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                  C 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • M Mogaambo

                    SqlTransaction will only be used for current 10000 records not for next 10000 records.. Like this step 1: //DataTable dt= ReadTenThousandLines(); Step 2: // Write_to_database (dt); In Write_to_database() function, I will use sqlBulkCopy nad their i Use SqlTransaction Class, but suppose if i again passing 10000 Record containing datatable and if it fails then ??????????????

                    “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                    C Offline
                    C Offline
                    Colin Angus Mackay
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    Mogaambo wrote:

                    SqlTransaction will only be used for current 10000 records not for next 10000 records..

                    That's a bit pointless.

                    Mogaambo wrote:

                    In Write_to_database() function, I will use sqlBulkCopy nad their i Use SqlTransaction Class, but suppose if i again passing 10000 Record containing datatable and if it fails then ??????????????

                    My advice has not changed. You use a transaction. You start it, you do all your bulk copying then you commit the transaction. You do NOT create one transaction for each batch of data. You create ONE transaction to cover everything.

                    Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

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                    • C Colin Angus Mackay

                      Mogaambo wrote:

                      SqlTransaction will only be used for current 10000 records not for next 10000 records..

                      That's a bit pointless.

                      Mogaambo wrote:

                      In Write_to_database() function, I will use sqlBulkCopy nad their i Use SqlTransaction Class, but suppose if i again passing 10000 Record containing datatable and if it fails then ??????????????

                      My advice has not changed. You use a transaction. You start it, you do all your bulk copying then you commit the transaction. You do NOT create one transaction for each batch of data. You create ONE transaction to cover everything.

                      Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Mogaambo
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      With your suggestion reading from file and writing to database should be done in 1 shot. For eg. WriteToDataBase(string filename) { //Begin SqlTransaction Begin loop to read 10000 records at a time (While all the records are not read) //write in a datatable //End loop //End SqlTransaction } // Some thing like this you want me to do

                      “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                      C 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • M Mogaambo

                        With your suggestion reading from file and writing to database should be done in 1 shot. For eg. WriteToDataBase(string filename) { //Begin SqlTransaction Begin loop to read 10000 records at a time (While all the records are not read) //write in a datatable //End loop //End SqlTransaction } // Some thing like this you want me to do

                        “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                        C Offline
                        C Offline
                        Colin Angus Mackay
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        You are not paying attention. Or you are not bothering to understand transactions.

                        Begin Transaction
                        Start File Loop
                        Start Data Chunk Loop
                        Read upto 10,000 records from file
                        Write those records to the database
                        End Data Chunk Loop
                        End File Loop
                        End Transaction

                        Each iteration around the Data Chunk Loop has one communication with the database (One "shot" per iteration) If you have a million records you have 100 "shots" at writing to the database.

                        Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

                        M 2 Replies Last reply
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                        • C Colin Angus Mackay

                          You are not paying attention. Or you are not bothering to understand transactions.

                          Begin Transaction
                          Start File Loop
                          Start Data Chunk Loop
                          Read upto 10,000 records from file
                          Write those records to the database
                          End Data Chunk Loop
                          End File Loop
                          End Transaction

                          Each iteration around the Data Chunk Loop has one communication with the database (One "shot" per iteration) If you have a million records you have 100 "shots" at writing to the database.

                          Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

                          M Offline
                          M Offline
                          Mogaambo
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          Thanks for your quick reply, But,

                          Colin Angus Mackay wrote:

                          If you have a million records you have 100 "shots" at writing to the database.

                          Is this strategy fast enough , because to write 25 files it would take approx. 25 * 100= 2500 shots Means 2500 iteration will be performed for writing 25 files.

                          “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                          C 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • M Mogaambo

                            Thanks for your quick reply, But,

                            Colin Angus Mackay wrote:

                            If you have a million records you have 100 "shots" at writing to the database.

                            Is this strategy fast enough , because to write 25 files it would take approx. 25 * 100= 2500 shots Means 2500 iteration will be performed for writing 25 files.

                            “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                            C Offline
                            C Offline
                            Colin Angus Mackay
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            Well, your choice is going slightly slower, use SSIS (as someone else suggested) or running out of memory - You choose! I give up.

                            Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

                            M 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • C Colin Angus Mackay

                              Well, your choice is going slightly slower, use SSIS (as someone else suggested) or running out of memory - You choose! I give up.

                              Recent blog posts: *Method hiding Vs. overriding *Microsoft Surface *SQL Server / Visual Studio install order My Blog

                              M Offline
                              M Offline
                              Mogaambo
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              Well first of all thanks for your valuable suggestions but as you are MVP and you say

                              Colin Angus Mackay wrote:

                              I give up.

                              But Something for you. Sam Ewing: It's not the hours you put in your work that count, it's work you put in the hours. F. Scott Fitzgerald: You don't write because you want to say something; you write because you've got something to say.

                              “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                              realJSOPR D 2 Replies Last reply
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                              • M Mogaambo

                                Well first of all thanks for your valuable suggestions but as you are MVP and you say

                                Colin Angus Mackay wrote:

                                I give up.

                                But Something for you. Sam Ewing: It's not the hours you put in your work that count, it's work you put in the hours. F. Scott Fitzgerald: You don't write because you want to say something; you write because you've got something to say.

                                “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                                realJSOPR Offline
                                realJSOPR Offline
                                realJSOP
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                He gave up because you're an asshat. Be a programmer for god's sake, and implement a solution.

                                "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
                                -----
                                "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

                                M 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • realJSOPR realJSOP

                                  He gave up because you're an asshat. Be a programmer for god's sake, and implement a solution.

                                  "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
                                  -----
                                  "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

                                  M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  Mogaambo
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  John Simmons / outlaw programmer wrote:

                                  asshat

                                  Thank you very very much AssHole

                                  “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                                  realJSOPR 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • M Mogaambo

                                    John Simmons / outlaw programmer wrote:

                                    asshat

                                    Thank you very very much AssHole

                                    “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                                    realJSOPR Offline
                                    realJSOPR Offline
                                    realJSOP
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    You're arguing with the guy that gave you a solution. Who here is the asshole?

                                    "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
                                    -----
                                    "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

                                    M 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • M Mogaambo

                                      Paul Conrad wrote:

                                      Didn't you already ask this question once?

                                      Yes I did , but check yourself what answers i received, are they fruitful no no no no So this time I asked my question in a different manner. If, you can provide a good path then take thanks in Advance.

                                      “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                                      D Offline
                                      D Offline
                                      Dave Kreskowiak
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      Mogaambo wrote:

                                      Yes I did , but check yourself what answers i received, are they fruitful no no no no

                                      Uhhh, yes they are. And you were told exactly why your approach wouldn't work. You simply ARE running the machine out of memory trying to read and retain all that data at once. You have no choice but to either read and process the data in small chunks, or farm the entire job out to SQL Server to do it for you.

                                      A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
                                      Dave Kreskowiak Microsoft MVP Visual Developer - Visual Basic
                                           2006, 2007, 2008

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • M Mogaambo

                                        Well first of all thanks for your valuable suggestions but as you are MVP and you say

                                        Colin Angus Mackay wrote:

                                        I give up.

                                        But Something for you. Sam Ewing: It's not the hours you put in your work that count, it's work you put in the hours. F. Scott Fitzgerald: You don't write because you want to say something; you write because you've got something to say.

                                        “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

                                        D Offline
                                        D Offline
                                        Dave Kreskowiak
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        Mogaambo wrote:

                                        Well first of all thanks for your valuable suggestions but as you are MVP and you say Colin Angus Mackay wrote: I give up. But Something for you.

                                        How about this. He's good at what he does because he recognizes that to keep working on a futile solution is a pointless.

                                        A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
                                        Dave Kreskowiak Microsoft MVP Visual Developer - Visual Basic
                                             2006, 2007, 2008

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • realJSOPR realJSOP

                                          You're arguing with the guy that gave you a solution. Who here is the asshole?

                                          "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
                                          -----
                                          "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

                                          M Offline
                                          M Offline
                                          Mogaambo
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #23

                                          Tell me where do i argued, i say thanks to his valuable suggestions and is my questions are pointless , no not they are. if he doesn't say anything to me then y your azz is itching.

                                          “You will never be a leader unless you first learn to follow and be led.” –Tiorio "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success." Henry Ford

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