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  4. How to get IP address?

How to get IP address?

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved C / C++ / MFC
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  • K kcynic

    get host name first and then get the details. The following code might be helpful: char host_name[128]; hostent* host; gethostname(host_name,128); host = gethostbyname(host_name); printf("The local host: Address : %s\n", inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr*)host->h_addr)); Regards

    M Offline
    M Offline
    monsieur_jj
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    Hi kcynic, the gethostname didnt fill up the host_name. Is there a requirement before using your code? Thanks, Jayjay

    K 1 Reply Last reply
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    • M monsieur_jj

      Hi kcynic, the gethostname didnt fill up the host_name. Is there a requirement before using your code? Thanks, Jayjay

      K Offline
      K Offline
      kcynic
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      did you forget to call WSAStartup?

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      • K kcynic

        did you forget to call WSAStartup?

        M Offline
        M Offline
        monsieur_jj
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        Hi kcynic, It is working now however there is no h_addr just h_addr_list[0] in the struct of hostent, I still can't find the ipadd. Whats your advise on this? Thanks, Jayjay

        enhzflepE K 2 Replies Last reply
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        • M monsieur_jj

          Hi kcynic, It is working now however there is no h_addr just h_addr_list[0] in the struct of hostent, I still can't find the ipadd. Whats your advise on this? Thanks, Jayjay

          enhzflepE Offline
          enhzflepE Offline
          enhzflep
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          Hmm, interesting. With the following code compiled and linked with wsock32, I get an output of Hostname: xpDesktop The local host: Address : 210.84.23.xxx Press any key to continue . . .

          #include <windows.h>
          #include <winsock2.h>
          #include <stdio.h>

          int main()
          {
          char host_name[128];
          hostent* host;
          WORD verRequested = MAKEWORD(1,1), err; // version 1.1
          WSADATA wsaData;
          err = WSAStartup(verRequested, &wsaData);
          gethostname(host_name,128);
          printf("Hostname: %s\n", host_name);
          host = gethostbyname(host_name);
          printf("The local host: Address : %s\n", inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr*)host->h_addr));
          WSACleanup();
          system("pause");
          }

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          • M monsieur_jj

            Hi kcynic, It is working now however there is no h_addr just h_addr_list[0] in the struct of hostent, I still can't find the ipadd. Whats your advise on this? Thanks, Jayjay

            K Offline
            K Offline
            kcynic
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            in winsock2.h: struct hostent { char FAR * h_name; /* official name of host */ char FAR * FAR * h_aliases; /* alias list */ short h_addrtype; /* host address type */ short h_length; /* length of address */ char FAR * FAR * h_addr_list; /* list of addresses */ #define h_addr h_addr_list[0] /* address, for backward compat */ }; if you call WSAStartup first, you should get the result.

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            • K kcynic

              in winsock2.h: struct hostent { char FAR * h_name; /* official name of host */ char FAR * FAR * h_aliases; /* alias list */ short h_addrtype; /* host address type */ short h_length; /* length of address */ char FAR * FAR * h_addr_list; /* list of addresses */ #define h_addr h_addr_list[0] /* address, for backward compat */ }; if you call WSAStartup first, you should get the result.

              M Offline
              M Offline
              monsieur_jj
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              Actually yes i called WSAStartup first The host name is jdeguzman however the h_addr_list[0] value is

              *jdeguzman

              which i dont get why it returns that instead my ip address. Thanks, Jayjay

              K 1 Reply Last reply
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              • M monsieur_jj

                Actually yes i called WSAStartup first The host name is jdeguzman however the h_addr_list[0] value is

                *jdeguzman

                which i dont get why it returns that instead my ip address. Thanks, Jayjay

                K Offline
                K Offline
                kcynic
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                yes, my result is similar to yours. and the ip result is returned by calling inet_ntoa function. what's you code look like? of course you should check all the callings successful or not. msdn will give you more details i think.

                M 1 Reply Last reply
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                • K kcynic

                  yes, my result is similar to yours. and the ip result is returned by calling inet_ntoa function. what's you code look like? of course you should check all the callings successful or not. msdn will give you more details i think.

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  monsieur_jj
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  Its all working now Thanks!

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                  • M monsieur_jj

                    Hi all How do I get my IP address by code? Whats the shortest way possible? I tried getenv but I found out not every computer has their IP add in their environment variables. Thanks, Jayjay

                    H Offline
                    H Offline
                    Hamid Taebi
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    And see Getting Addresses IP informations[^] of course its more of your answer but it has good info for you. :)

                    M 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • H Hamid Taebi

                      And see Getting Addresses IP informations[^] of course its more of your answer but it has good info for you. :)

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      monsieur_jj
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      This is my function for you all:

                      char* GetIpAddress()
                      {
                      WSADATA wsaData;

                      	char host\_name\[128\];    
                      	hostent\* host;    
                      	WORD verRequested = MAKEWORD(1,1), err;  
                      	err = WSAStartup(verRequested, &wsaData);    
                      	gethostname(host\_name,128);      
                      	host = gethostbyname(host\_name);   
                      	host->h\_addr\_list\[0\];  
                      	WSACleanup();    
                      	
                      	return inet\_ntoa(\*(struct in\_addr\*)host->h\_addr);
                      

                      }

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