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  3. Friday Programming Quiz [modified]

Friday Programming Quiz [modified]

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  • T ToddHileHoffer

    In C# string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) { string[] x = csvString.Split(char.Parse(",")); System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection c = new System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection(); foreach (string y in x) { if (!c.Contains(y)) c.Add(y); } string result = ""; foreach (string z in c) { result += z + ","; } return result.Substring(0, result.Length - 1); }


    how vital enterprise application are for proactive organizations leveraging collective synergy to think outside the box and formulate their key objectives into a win-win game plan with a quality-driven approach that focuses on empowering key players to drive-up their core competencies and increase expectations with an all-around initiative to drive up the bottom-line. But of course, that's all a "high level" overview of things --thedailywtf 3/21/06

    D Offline
    D Offline
    Daniel Grunwald
    wrote on last edited by
    #11

    char.Parse?? Why that? Haven't you heard of character literals: string.Split(',') ? And concatenating using += is the easiest way to screw up your applications performance. For a list with just a few thousand items, you'll be copying multiple GB of RAM. Remember that every operation on a string creates a complete copy of that string, so the StringBuilder is much better here.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • J Jon Sagara

      Plain English Function Called "Remove Duplicates" with Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String Remove Duplicate Values From The Plain English Function Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String Return The Plain English Function Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String, But With Duplicate Values Removed End Of Plain English Function Called "Remove Duplicates" with Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String Excuse me while I go hurl X|

      Jon Sagara When I grow up, I'm changing my name to Joe Kickass! My Site | My Blog | My Articles

      A Offline
      A Offline
      Andy Brummer
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      :-D Please tell me you just made that up. That isn't an actual example of PE programming, it can't be that would just be absurd.

      Using the GridView is like trying to explain to someone else how to move a third person's hands in order to tie your shoelaces for you. -Chris Maunder

      A J 2 Replies Last reply
      0
      • D Daniel Grunwald

        This is what LINQ is for: return string.Join(",", csvString.Split(',').Distinct()); Edit: Note that it is also the most efficient solution - it's O(N) because Distinct() internally uses a hash table. The C++ set<> solutions are O(N log N), though probably faster in the real world. And everything running Contains() repeatedly will be O(N²). Not that anyone would store large amounts of data in CSV strings.... Second modification: Sadly, it won't work like that. Distinct() returns IEnumerable, but for some strange reason, Join only works with arrays. So if we don't get a new Join() overload in .NET 3.5, add a .ToArray() extension method call behind the Distinct().

        Last modified: 24mins after originally posted --

        M Offline
        M Offline
        Marc Clifton
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        Daniel Grunwald wrote:

        This is what LINQ is for:

        Very very cool! Marc

        Thyme In The Country

        People are just notoriously impossible. --DavidCrow
        There's NO excuse for not commenting your code. -- John Simmons / outlaw programmer
        People who say that they will refactor their code later to make it "good" don't understand refactoring, nor the art and craft of programming. -- Josh Smith

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        • P PIEBALDconsult

          What's a line of code?

          R Offline
          R Offline
          Rama Krishna Vavilala
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          Depends on the language (probably it is better to call 1 statement instead of 1 line): Something like this[^]


          Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

          P 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • A Andy Brummer

            :-D Please tell me you just made that up. That isn't an actual example of PE programming, it can't be that would just be absurd.

            Using the GridView is like trying to explain to someone else how to move a third person's hands in order to tie your shoelaces for you. -Chris Maunder

            J Offline
            J Offline
            Jon Sagara
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            Andy Brummer wrote:

            Please tell me you just made that up.

            Totally. ;)

            Jon Sagara When I grow up, I'm changing my name to Joe Kickass! My Site | My Blog | My Articles

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

              In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

              string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

              }

              The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


              Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

              realJSOPR Online
              realJSOPR Online
              realJSOP
              wrote on last edited by
              #16

              This uses a string parser class I wrote (which is available in both MFC and STL versions here on codeproject. I used methods from memory, so they may not be precise, but this should do what you want. The added benefit is that the CQStringParser class supports quoted sub-strings. :) CString RemoveDuplicates(CString strSource) { CQStringParser parser(strSource, ','); int nCount = parser.GetCount(); CStringArray strUniques; bool bFound = false; for (int i = 1; i <= nCount; i++) { CString strStart = parser.GetField(i); int nUniqueSize = strUniques.GetSize(); for (int j = 0; j < nUniqueSize; j++) { if (strStart.CompareNoCase(strUniques.GetAt(i)) == 0) { bFound = true; break; } } if (!bFound) { strUniques.Add(strStart); } } parser.RemoveAll(); int nUniqueSize = strUniques.GetSize(); for (int j = 0; j < nUniqueSize; j++) { parser.AddField(strUniques.GetAt(j)); } CString strResult = parser.RebuildOriginalString(); return strResult; }

              "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
              -----
              "...the staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - Jason Jystad, 10/26/2001

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              • A Andy Brummer

                :-D Please tell me you just made that up. That isn't an actual example of PE programming, it can't be that would just be absurd.

                Using the GridView is like trying to explain to someone else how to move a third person's hands in order to tie your shoelaces for you. -Chris Maunder

                A Offline
                A Offline
                amclint
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                Andy Brummer wrote:

                Using the GridView is like trying to explain to someone else how to move a third person's hands in order to tie your shoelaces for you. -Chris Maunder

                ROFL, good sig

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                  In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

                  string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

                  }

                  The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


                  Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  Stuart Dootson
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #18

                  In Haskell,

                  import Data.List
                  removeDuplicates csvStr = nub (map (delete ',') (groupBy (\a b -> b == ',') csvStr))
                  

                  I had to write the 'split on ,' functionality, which takes most of the declaration (it's this bit map (delete ',') (groupBy (\a b -> b == ',') csvStr)), but Haskell handily has a 'remove duplicates from a list' function, nub. [Edit]Whoops - forgot to reconstruct the string (also, didn't cope with multi-char strings)!

                  import Data.List
                  removeDuplicates csvStr = concat $ intersperse "," $ nub $ map (delete ',') (groupBy (\a b -> b /= ',') csvStr)
                  

                  [/Edit] [Edit 2] And on further investigation of Haskell's libraries, there's a splitRegex function:

                  import Data.List -- for intersperse, nub
                  import Text.Regex -- for splitRegex, mkRegex
                  removeDuplicates csvStr = concat $ intersperse "," $ nub $ splitRegex (mkRegex ",") csvStr
                  

                  [/Edit 2]

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • J Jon Sagara

                    Plain English Function Called "Remove Duplicates" with Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String Remove Duplicate Values From The Plain English Function Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String Return The Plain English Function Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String, But With Duplicate Values Removed End Of Plain English Function Called "Remove Duplicates" with Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String Excuse me while I go hurl X|

                    Jon Sagara When I grow up, I'm changing my name to Joe Kickass! My Site | My Blog | My Articles

                    C Offline
                    C Offline
                    Chris S Kaiser
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19

                    This just won't ever get old... :laugh::laugh::laugh:

                    What's in a sig? This statement is false. Build a bridge and get over it. ~ Chris Maunder

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • T ToddHileHoffer

                      In C# string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) { string[] x = csvString.Split(char.Parse(",")); System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection c = new System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection(); foreach (string y in x) { if (!c.Contains(y)) c.Add(y); } string result = ""; foreach (string z in c) { result += z + ","; } return result.Substring(0, result.Length - 1); }


                      how vital enterprise application are for proactive organizations leveraging collective synergy to think outside the box and formulate their key objectives into a win-win game plan with a quality-driven approach that focuses on empowering key players to drive-up their core competencies and increase expectations with an all-around initiative to drive up the bottom-line. But of course, that's all a "high level" overview of things --thedailywtf 3/21/06

                      P Offline
                      P Offline
                      PIEBALDconsult
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      public static string RemoveDuplicates ( string Subject ) { System.Text.StringBuilder result = new System.Text.StringBuilder ( Subject.Length ) ; System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection dic = new System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection() ; foreach ( string temp in Subject.Split ( new char[] { ',' } , System.StringSplitOptions.None ) ) { if ( !dic.Contains ( temp ) ) { dic.Add ( temp ) ; result.Append ( temp ) ; result.Append ( "," ) ; } } return ( result.Remove ( result.Length-1 , 1 ).ToString() ) ; }

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                        In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

                        string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

                        }

                        The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


                        Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

                        P Offline
                        P Offline
                        PIEBALDconsult
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        Does it count if we write a class to implement a distinct StringCollection with an appropriate ToString() to do most of the work? Resultant function could be something like: string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) { return ( (new DistinctStringCollection ( csvString.Split ( new char[] { ',' } ) )).ToString() ) ; }

                        M 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                          Depends on the language (probably it is better to call 1 statement instead of 1 line): Something like this[^]


                          Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

                          P Offline
                          P Offline
                          PIEBALDconsult
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #22

                          I just wanted to point out that "lines of code" is not a very worthwhile concept in relation to "modern programming languages".

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                            In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

                            string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

                            }

                            The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


                            Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

                            S Offline
                            S Offline
                            Shog9 0
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #23

                            function Reduce(str)
                            {
                            var ret = new Array();
                            var a = str.split(',');
                            for (var i in a)
                            {
                            if ( !ret[a[i]] ) ret.push(a[i]);
                            ret[a[i]] = true;
                            }
                            return ret.join(',');
                            }

                            Or, if you can use 1.7:

                            function Reduce(str)
                            {
                            function Unique(a)
                            {
                            var o = {};
                            for each (var i in a)
                            {
                            if (!o[i]) yield i;
                            o[i] = true;
                            }
                            }

                            return [i for (i in Unique(str.split(',')))].join(',');
                            }

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • D Daniel Grunwald

                              This is what LINQ is for: return string.Join(",", csvString.Split(',').Distinct()); Edit: Note that it is also the most efficient solution - it's O(N) because Distinct() internally uses a hash table. The C++ set<> solutions are O(N log N), though probably faster in the real world. And everything running Contains() repeatedly will be O(N²). Not that anyone would store large amounts of data in CSV strings.... Second modification: Sadly, it won't work like that. Distinct() returns IEnumerable, but for some strange reason, Join only works with arrays. So if we don't get a new Join() overload in .NET 3.5, add a .ToArray() extension method call behind the Distinct().

                              Last modified: 24mins after originally posted --

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              David Stone
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #24

                              Daniel Grunwald wrote:

                              Not that anyone would store large amounts of data in CSV strings....

                              :laugh: How optimistic. :rolleyes:

                              Once you wanted revolution
                              Now you're the institution
                              How's it feel to be the man?

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • D Daniel Grunwald

                                This is what LINQ is for: return string.Join(",", csvString.Split(',').Distinct()); Edit: Note that it is also the most efficient solution - it's O(N) because Distinct() internally uses a hash table. The C++ set<> solutions are O(N log N), though probably faster in the real world. And everything running Contains() repeatedly will be O(N²). Not that anyone would store large amounts of data in CSV strings.... Second modification: Sadly, it won't work like that. Distinct() returns IEnumerable, but for some strange reason, Join only works with arrays. So if we don't get a new Join() overload in .NET 3.5, add a .ToArray() extension method call behind the Distinct().

                                Last modified: 24mins after originally posted --

                                M Offline
                                M Offline
                                Matt Gerrans
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #25

                                Similarly in Python: def RemoveDuplicates(text): return {}.fromkeys( [elem.strip() for elem in text.split(',')] ).keys() (But I also stripped the spaces after splitting on commas, to allow "a, b, b,c,c,d" kind of stuff).

                                Matt Gerrans

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • C Chris Losinger

                                  template < typename _Cont > void split(const std::string& str, _Cont& _container, const std::string& delim=",")
                                  {
                                  std::string::size_type lpos = 0;
                                  std::string::size_type pos = str.find_first_of(delim, lpos);
                                  while(lpos != std::string::npos)
                                  {
                                  _container.insert(_container.end(), str.substr(lpos,pos - lpos));

                                      lpos = ( pos == std::string::npos ) ?  std::string::npos : pos + 1;
                                      pos = str.find\_first\_of(delim, lpos);
                                  }
                                  

                                  }

                                  std::string fn(std::string in)
                                  {
                                  std::string out;
                                  std::set foo;
                                  split(in, foo);

                                  for (std::set::iterator it=foo.begin();it!=foo.end();it++)
                                  {
                                  	if ((\*it).size() > 0)
                                  	{
                                  		out+=(\*it);
                                  		if (std::distance(it, foo.end()) > 1) out+=",";
                                  	}
                                  }
                                  return out;
                                  

                                  }

                                  and you can count this as my code from CP entry for the day. why is IE (or CP?) putting that sentence inside the PRE ? it's not. it looked fine in FF2.0. -- modified at 19:14 Friday 3rd November, 2006

                                  image processing | blogging

                                  J Offline
                                  J Offline
                                  Jorgen Sigvardsson
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #26

                                  Boostified:

                                  std::string fn(std::string in)
                                  {
                                  std::string out;

                                  typedef boost::tokenizer<boost::char\_separator<char> > tokenizer;
                                  tokenizer foo(in, boost::char\_separator<char>(",");
                                  
                                  tokenizer::iterator it = foo.begin(), end = foo.end();
                                  while(it != end)
                                  {
                                      out += \*it++;
                                      if(it != end)
                                          out += ",";
                                  }
                                  return out; 
                                  

                                  }

                                  There's probably a boost function somewhere which allows one to join strings as well, but I didn't bother to look. :)

                                  -- Not based on the Novel by James Fenimore Cooper

                                  C 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                                    In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

                                    string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

                                    }

                                    The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


                                    Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

                                    A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    Andre xxxxxxx
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #27

                                    print RemoveDuplicates("a,b,b,c,b,c");

                                    sub RemoveDuplicates
                                    {
                                    foreach (split (/,/,$_[0])) { $_{$_} = $_; }
                                    join (",",keys %_);
                                    }

                                    J M 2 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • J Jorgen Sigvardsson

                                      Boostified:

                                      std::string fn(std::string in)
                                      {
                                      std::string out;

                                      typedef boost::tokenizer<boost::char\_separator<char> > tokenizer;
                                      tokenizer foo(in, boost::char\_separator<char>(",");
                                      
                                      tokenizer::iterator it = foo.begin(), end = foo.end();
                                      while(it != end)
                                      {
                                          out += \*it++;
                                          if(it != end)
                                              out += ",";
                                      }
                                      return out; 
                                      

                                      }

                                      There's probably a boost function somewhere which allows one to join strings as well, but I didn't bother to look. :)

                                      -- Not based on the Novel by James Fenimore Cooper

                                      C Offline
                                      C Offline
                                      Chris Losinger
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #28

                                      someday i'll try to figure out how to use boost again. the last time i tried, it was a total installation, dependency, compiler configuration nightmare. definitely not the kind of thing i wanted to get into, just to use their regexp classes.

                                      image processing | blogging

                                      J 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • C Chris Losinger

                                        someday i'll try to figure out how to use boost again. the last time i tried, it was a total installation, dependency, compiler configuration nightmare. definitely not the kind of thing i wanted to get into, just to use their regexp classes.

                                        image processing | blogging

                                        J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        Jorgen Sigvardsson
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #29

                                        I've had no problems with the releases since 1.30. This has been with VS 2k3 - don't know what'll happen with VC6 or 2k5.

                                        -- -= Proudly Made on Earth =-

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • J Jorgen Sigvardsson

                                          Boostified:

                                          std::string fn(std::string in)
                                          {
                                          std::string out;

                                          typedef boost::tokenizer<boost::char\_separator<char> > tokenizer;
                                          tokenizer foo(in, boost::char\_separator<char>(",");
                                          
                                          tokenizer::iterator it = foo.begin(), end = foo.end();
                                          while(it != end)
                                          {
                                              out += \*it++;
                                              if(it != end)
                                                  out += ",";
                                          }
                                          return out; 
                                          

                                          }

                                          There's probably a boost function somewhere which allows one to join strings as well, but I didn't bother to look. :)

                                          -- Not based on the Novel by James Fenimore Cooper

                                          C Offline
                                          C Offline
                                          Chris Losinger
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #30

                                          Joergen Sigvardsson wrote:

                                          *it++; if(it != end)

                                          ah. nice touch.

                                          image processing | blogging

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