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  3. Friday Programming Quiz [modified]

Friday Programming Quiz [modified]

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  • J Jon Sagara

    Plain English Function Called "Remove Duplicates" with Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String Remove Duplicate Values From The Plain English Function Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String Return The Plain English Function Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String, But With Duplicate Values Removed End Of Plain English Function Called "Remove Duplicates" with Argument Consisting of Comma Separated Values in a Character String Excuse me while I go hurl X|

    Jon Sagara When I grow up, I'm changing my name to Joe Kickass! My Site | My Blog | My Articles

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    Chris S Kaiser
    wrote on last edited by
    #19

    This just won't ever get old... :laugh::laugh::laugh:

    What's in a sig? This statement is false. Build a bridge and get over it. ~ Chris Maunder

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    • T ToddHileHoffer

      In C# string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) { string[] x = csvString.Split(char.Parse(",")); System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection c = new System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection(); foreach (string y in x) { if (!c.Contains(y)) c.Add(y); } string result = ""; foreach (string z in c) { result += z + ","; } return result.Substring(0, result.Length - 1); }


      how vital enterprise application are for proactive organizations leveraging collective synergy to think outside the box and formulate their key objectives into a win-win game plan with a quality-driven approach that focuses on empowering key players to drive-up their core competencies and increase expectations with an all-around initiative to drive up the bottom-line. But of course, that's all a "high level" overview of things --thedailywtf 3/21/06

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      PIEBALDconsult
      wrote on last edited by
      #20

      public static string RemoveDuplicates ( string Subject ) { System.Text.StringBuilder result = new System.Text.StringBuilder ( Subject.Length ) ; System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection dic = new System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection() ; foreach ( string temp in Subject.Split ( new char[] { ',' } , System.StringSplitOptions.None ) ) { if ( !dic.Contains ( temp ) ) { dic.Add ( temp ) ; result.Append ( temp ) ; result.Append ( "," ) ; } } return ( result.Remove ( result.Length-1 , 1 ).ToString() ) ; }

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      • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

        In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

        string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

        }

        The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


        Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

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        PIEBALDconsult
        wrote on last edited by
        #21

        Does it count if we write a class to implement a distinct StringCollection with an appropriate ToString() to do most of the work? Resultant function could be something like: string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) { return ( (new DistinctStringCollection ( csvString.Split ( new char[] { ',' } ) )).ToString() ) ; }

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        • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

          Depends on the language (probably it is better to call 1 statement instead of 1 line): Something like this[^]


          Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

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          PIEBALDconsult
          wrote on last edited by
          #22

          I just wanted to point out that "lines of code" is not a very worthwhile concept in relation to "modern programming languages".

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          • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

            In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

            string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

            }

            The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


            Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

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            Shog9 0
            wrote on last edited by
            #23

            function Reduce(str)
            {
            var ret = new Array();
            var a = str.split(',');
            for (var i in a)
            {
            if ( !ret[a[i]] ) ret.push(a[i]);
            ret[a[i]] = true;
            }
            return ret.join(',');
            }

            Or, if you can use 1.7:

            function Reduce(str)
            {
            function Unique(a)
            {
            var o = {};
            for each (var i in a)
            {
            if (!o[i]) yield i;
            o[i] = true;
            }
            }

            return [i for (i in Unique(str.split(',')))].join(',');
            }

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            • D Daniel Grunwald

              This is what LINQ is for: return string.Join(",", csvString.Split(',').Distinct()); Edit: Note that it is also the most efficient solution - it's O(N) because Distinct() internally uses a hash table. The C++ set<> solutions are O(N log N), though probably faster in the real world. And everything running Contains() repeatedly will be O(N²). Not that anyone would store large amounts of data in CSV strings.... Second modification: Sadly, it won't work like that. Distinct() returns IEnumerable, but for some strange reason, Join only works with arrays. So if we don't get a new Join() overload in .NET 3.5, add a .ToArray() extension method call behind the Distinct().

              Last modified: 24mins after originally posted --

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              David Stone
              wrote on last edited by
              #24

              Daniel Grunwald wrote:

              Not that anyone would store large amounts of data in CSV strings....

              :laugh: How optimistic. :rolleyes:

              Once you wanted revolution
              Now you're the institution
              How's it feel to be the man?

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              • D Daniel Grunwald

                This is what LINQ is for: return string.Join(",", csvString.Split(',').Distinct()); Edit: Note that it is also the most efficient solution - it's O(N) because Distinct() internally uses a hash table. The C++ set<> solutions are O(N log N), though probably faster in the real world. And everything running Contains() repeatedly will be O(N²). Not that anyone would store large amounts of data in CSV strings.... Second modification: Sadly, it won't work like that. Distinct() returns IEnumerable, but for some strange reason, Join only works with arrays. So if we don't get a new Join() overload in .NET 3.5, add a .ToArray() extension method call behind the Distinct().

                Last modified: 24mins after originally posted --

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                Matt Gerrans
                wrote on last edited by
                #25

                Similarly in Python: def RemoveDuplicates(text): return {}.fromkeys( [elem.strip() for elem in text.split(',')] ).keys() (But I also stripped the spaces after splitting on commas, to allow "a, b, b,c,c,d" kind of stuff).

                Matt Gerrans

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                • C Chris Losinger

                  template < typename _Cont > void split(const std::string& str, _Cont& _container, const std::string& delim=",")
                  {
                  std::string::size_type lpos = 0;
                  std::string::size_type pos = str.find_first_of(delim, lpos);
                  while(lpos != std::string::npos)
                  {
                  _container.insert(_container.end(), str.substr(lpos,pos - lpos));

                      lpos = ( pos == std::string::npos ) ?  std::string::npos : pos + 1;
                      pos = str.find\_first\_of(delim, lpos);
                  }
                  

                  }

                  std::string fn(std::string in)
                  {
                  std::string out;
                  std::set foo;
                  split(in, foo);

                  for (std::set::iterator it=foo.begin();it!=foo.end();it++)
                  {
                  	if ((\*it).size() > 0)
                  	{
                  		out+=(\*it);
                  		if (std::distance(it, foo.end()) > 1) out+=",";
                  	}
                  }
                  return out;
                  

                  }

                  and you can count this as my code from CP entry for the day. why is IE (or CP?) putting that sentence inside the PRE ? it's not. it looked fine in FF2.0. -- modified at 19:14 Friday 3rd November, 2006

                  image processing | blogging

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                  Jorgen Sigvardsson
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #26

                  Boostified:

                  std::string fn(std::string in)
                  {
                  std::string out;

                  typedef boost::tokenizer<boost::char\_separator<char> > tokenizer;
                  tokenizer foo(in, boost::char\_separator<char>(",");
                  
                  tokenizer::iterator it = foo.begin(), end = foo.end();
                  while(it != end)
                  {
                      out += \*it++;
                      if(it != end)
                          out += ",";
                  }
                  return out; 
                  

                  }

                  There's probably a boost function somewhere which allows one to join strings as well, but I didn't bother to look. :)

                  -- Not based on the Novel by James Fenimore Cooper

                  C 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                    In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

                    string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

                    }

                    The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


                    Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

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                    Andre xxxxxxx
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #27

                    print RemoveDuplicates("a,b,b,c,b,c");

                    sub RemoveDuplicates
                    {
                    foreach (split (/,/,$_[0])) { $_{$_} = $_; }
                    join (",",keys %_);
                    }

                    J M 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • J Jorgen Sigvardsson

                      Boostified:

                      std::string fn(std::string in)
                      {
                      std::string out;

                      typedef boost::tokenizer<boost::char\_separator<char> > tokenizer;
                      tokenizer foo(in, boost::char\_separator<char>(",");
                      
                      tokenizer::iterator it = foo.begin(), end = foo.end();
                      while(it != end)
                      {
                          out += \*it++;
                          if(it != end)
                              out += ",";
                      }
                      return out; 
                      

                      }

                      There's probably a boost function somewhere which allows one to join strings as well, but I didn't bother to look. :)

                      -- Not based on the Novel by James Fenimore Cooper

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                      Chris Losinger
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #28

                      someday i'll try to figure out how to use boost again. the last time i tried, it was a total installation, dependency, compiler configuration nightmare. definitely not the kind of thing i wanted to get into, just to use their regexp classes.

                      image processing | blogging

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                      • C Chris Losinger

                        someday i'll try to figure out how to use boost again. the last time i tried, it was a total installation, dependency, compiler configuration nightmare. definitely not the kind of thing i wanted to get into, just to use their regexp classes.

                        image processing | blogging

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                        Jorgen Sigvardsson
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #29

                        I've had no problems with the releases since 1.30. This has been with VS 2k3 - don't know what'll happen with VC6 or 2k5.

                        -- -= Proudly Made on Earth =-

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                        • J Jorgen Sigvardsson

                          Boostified:

                          std::string fn(std::string in)
                          {
                          std::string out;

                          typedef boost::tokenizer<boost::char\_separator<char> > tokenizer;
                          tokenizer foo(in, boost::char\_separator<char>(",");
                          
                          tokenizer::iterator it = foo.begin(), end = foo.end();
                          while(it != end)
                          {
                              out += \*it++;
                              if(it != end)
                                  out += ",";
                          }
                          return out; 
                          

                          }

                          There's probably a boost function somewhere which allows one to join strings as well, but I didn't bother to look. :)

                          -- Not based on the Novel by James Fenimore Cooper

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                          Chris Losinger
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #30

                          Joergen Sigvardsson wrote:

                          *it++; if(it != end)

                          ah. nice touch.

                          image processing | blogging

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                          • P PIEBALDconsult

                            Does it count if we write a class to implement a distinct StringCollection with an appropriate ToString() to do most of the work? Resultant function could be something like: string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) { return ( (new DistinctStringCollection ( csvString.Split ( new char[] { ',' } ) )).ToString() ) ; }

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                            Marc 0
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #31

                            Yeah piece of cake: return (new [UniqueStringList](http://www.codeproject.com/csharp/uniquestringlist.asp)[[^](http://www.codeproject.com/csharp/uniquestringlist.asp)](csvString.Split(new char[] {','})).ToString("", ",", ""); It is kind of cheating though ;P


                            "..Commit yourself to quality from day one..it's better to do nothing at all than to do something badly.." -- Mark McCormick


                            || Fold With Us! || Pensieve || VG.Net ||

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                            • A Andre xxxxxxx

                              print RemoveDuplicates("a,b,b,c,b,c");

                              sub RemoveDuplicates
                              {
                              foreach (split (/,/,$_[0])) { $_{$_} = $_; }
                              join (",",keys %_);
                              }

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                              Jorgen Sigvardsson
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #32

                              Ah.. Perl syntax. Gives me the shiver every time. ;)

                              -- Now with chucklelin

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                              • M Marc 0

                                Yeah piece of cake: return (new [UniqueStringList](http://www.codeproject.com/csharp/uniquestringlist.asp)[[^](http://www.codeproject.com/csharp/uniquestringlist.asp)](csvString.Split(new char[] {','})).ToString("", ",", ""); It is kind of cheating though ;P


                                "..Commit yourself to quality from day one..it's better to do nothing at all than to do something badly.." -- Mark McCormick


                                || Fold With Us! || Pensieve || VG.Net ||

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                                PIEBALDconsult
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #33

                                Ah, very good, I'll have to take a deeper look at UniqueStringList. Here's what I just whipped up: public partial class DistinctStringCollection : System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection { public static DistinctStringCollection FromCSV ( string CSV ) { DistinctStringCollection result = new DistinctStringCollection() ; foreach ( string temp in CSV.Trim ( new char[] { ',' } ).Split ( new char[] { ',' } ) ) { if ( !result.Contains ( temp ) ) { result.Add ( temp ) ; } } return ( result ) ; } public string ToCSV ( ) { System.Text.StringBuilder result = new System.Text.StringBuilder() ; foreach ( string temp in this ) { result.Append ( temp ) ; result.Append ( "," ) ; } return ( result.Remove ( result.Length-1 , 1 ).ToString() ) ; } } And then... public static string RemoveDuplicates ( string Subject ) { return ( DistinctStringCollection.FromCSV ( Subject ).ToCSV() ) ; }

                                P 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                                  In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

                                  string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

                                  }

                                  The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


                                  Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

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                                  Michael Dunn
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #34

                                  Perl (not tested, may or may not work) ;) print join ( grep { ++$tokens{$_} == 1 } split(/,/), ',' )

                                  --Mike-- Visual C++ MVP :cool: LINKS~! Ericahist | PimpFish | CP SearchBar v3.0 | C++ Forum FAQ

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                                  • A Andre xxxxxxx

                                    print RemoveDuplicates("a,b,b,c,b,c");

                                    sub RemoveDuplicates
                                    {
                                    foreach (split (/,/,$_[0])) { $_{$_} = $_; }
                                    join (",",keys %_);
                                    }

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                                    M Offline
                                    Michael Dunn
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #35

                                    Does keys return the keys in the same order as they were inserted? When I did my solution below, I consciously kept the order of the words the same in the output.

                                    --Mike-- Visual C++ MVP :cool: LINKS~! Ericahist | PimpFish | CP SearchBar v3.0 | C++ Forum FAQ

                                    A 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                                      In a language of your choice (no PE), implement the following:

                                      string RemoveDuplicates(string csvString) {

                                      }

                                      The function should remove all duplicate values form a string containing comma separated values. RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c,a,c,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("a,b,c") => "a,b,c" RemoveDuplicates("cat,dog,dog") => "cat,dog" The ideal implementation should have just 1 line of code.


                                      Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

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                                      Eytukan
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #36

                                      It's a becoming a bit of addiction to wait for friday programming post... :) hmm but I'm simply watching it now. I'll start posting my version soon :). Very nice Rama :).. in particular everytime I look for Nish to responding with his code :-D...that;s cool. Also at the end you can post your own answer right?


                                      :Gong: 歡迎光臨 吐 西批 :Gong:

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                                      • M Michael Dunn

                                        Does keys return the keys in the same order as they were inserted? When I did my solution below, I consciously kept the order of the words the same in the output.

                                        --Mike-- Visual C++ MVP :cool: LINKS~! Ericahist | PimpFish | CP SearchBar v3.0 | C++ Forum FAQ

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                                        Andre xxxxxxx
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #37

                                        Michael Dunn wrote:

                                        Does keys return the keys in the same order as they were inserted?

                                        From the perldoc: "The keys are returned in an apparently random order. The actual random order is subject to change in future versions of perl. Since Perl 5.8.1 the ordering is different even between different runs of Perl for security reasons." But that was not an requirement ;P

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • R Rama Krishna Vavilala

                                          Well, I should have stated that the values are strings not just single characters.


                                          Debugging is twice as hard as writing the code in the first place. Therefore, if you write the code as cleverly as possible, you are, by definition, not smart enough to debug it. -Brian Kernighan

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                                          Eytukan
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #38

                                          but your 4th example has already said that. ;)


                                          :Gong: 歡迎光臨 吐 西批 :Gong:

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