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  3. Am I the only one that thinks type inference is a bad thing?

Am I the only one that thinks type inference is a bad thing?

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  • N Nish Nishant

    C# and VB.NET have always had common goals. C# originated from C++ and moved away over the years, VB.NET originated from Classic VB and moved away over the years. Now they are both heading towards a common intersection. I guess one of the two languages will then be superficial and serve no additional benefit over the other. Maybe they'll unify the two languages and call it C#VB/CLI or something like that.

    Regards, Nish


    Nish’s thoughts on MFC, C++/CLI and .NET (my blog)
    C++/CLI in Action (*E-Book is out, Print version April 6th*)

    B Offline
    B Offline
    Bassam Abdul Baki
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    That was Microsoft's plan all along, to bring in all VB programmers under the guise of C so that there won't be a split between programmers anymore. This way, any company can hire any programmer to do the work. It's one way to reduce the salary of the high-end programmers.


    "Dissent is the highest form of patriotism." - Thomas Jefferson Web - Blog - RSS - Math - LinkedIn - BM

    B 1 Reply Last reply
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    • B Bassam Abdul Baki

      That was Microsoft's plan all along, to bring in all VB programmers under the guise of C so that there won't be a split between programmers anymore. This way, any company can hire any programmer to do the work. It's one way to reduce the salary of the high-end programmers.


      "Dissent is the highest form of patriotism." - Thomas Jefferson Web - Blog - RSS - Math - LinkedIn - BM

      B Offline
      B Offline
      Blake Miller
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      Some of us will still continue to be paid more than others because we actually know what we are doing, regardless of the progrmaming language in use at the time ... :rolleyes:

      B 1 Reply Last reply
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      • B Blake Miller

        Some of us will still continue to be paid more than others because we actually know what we are doing, regardless of the progrmaming language in use at the time ... :rolleyes:

        B Offline
        B Offline
        Bassam Abdul Baki
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        Indeed. I never said that I am for it. :-D


        "Patriotism is the last refuge of a scoundrel." - Samuel Johnson Web - Blog - RSS - Math - LinkedIn - BM

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        • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

          I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

          var c = "String";
          var a = 12345;

          c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

          On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


          File Not Found

          C Offline
          C Offline
          Colin Angus Mackay
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

          c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

          That is not legal. And, according to one of Microsoft's DPEs that I spoke to the whole idea is that it never will be. var is strongly typed, and it can only be used inside a single method. You cannot pass around a var delclared variable except by casting it appropriately.


          Upcoming events: * Edinburgh: Web Security Conference Day for Windows Developers (12th April) * Glasgow: Introduction to AJAX (2nd May), SQL Server, Mock Objects My website

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          • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

            I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

            var c = "String";
            var a = 12345;

            c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

            On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


            File Not Found

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            C Offline
            Charlie Williams
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            As mentioned by others, you didn't read that quite right. The var data type uses type inference, but it is still strongly typed. You can't change the type of the variable, whether its type was assigned explicitly by the programmer or inferred by the compiler.


            if(!curlies){ return; }

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            • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

              I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

              var c = "String";
              var a = 12345;

              c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

              On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


              File Not Found

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              N Offline
              Nemanja Trifunovic
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              I am not going to repeat what others have already said. Just to add that practiclly all modern statically typed languages support type inference (and no, Java doesn't count as a modern language) - even C++ is going to get it[^] in the next version of the standard. However, I agree that the choice of the keyword (var) is unfortunate. -- modified at 12:07 Friday 6th April, 2007


              Programming Blog utf8-cpp

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              • N Nish Nishant

                C# and VB.NET have always had common goals. C# originated from C++ and moved away over the years, VB.NET originated from Classic VB and moved away over the years. Now they are both heading towards a common intersection. I guess one of the two languages will then be superficial and serve no additional benefit over the other. Maybe they'll unify the two languages and call it C#VB/CLI or something like that.

                Regards, Nish


                Nish’s thoughts on MFC, C++/CLI and .NET (my blog)
                C++/CLI in Action (*E-Book is out, Print version April 6th*)

                R Offline
                R Offline
                Rocky Moore
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                If C# ever gets "if..then..endif" I am out of here ;) Seriously though, all .NET languages are superficial, they are pretty much the same at the end of the day, it is all about how you like to see the code, the syntax you want to use. We really only have one language under .NET and many faces. As for syntax though, the face of a language, C# is evolving into a very powerful face and I imagine this will continue. While there are features I do not care for in C# (like the nullible type specifier), the power that C# 3.0 brings along with linq is amazing coming from almost two decades of C/C++ work. It is more the evolving on .NET though than a specific langauge, the framework keeps getting more and more powerful. Our building blocks are becoming deep and rich which bubbles up in the langauges. I find some posts on CP kind of funny, they are concerned if they should learn C# or VB.NET as if that is the real issue under .NET. Learning either should only take a serious developer a few days or a couple of weeks at best, but it is the .NET framework that is the huge learning curve. Quite a vast framework to say the least :)

                Rocky <>< Latest Code Blog Post: OpenID - More thought - Great system if.. Latest Tech Blog Post: Want to test Joost (video on demand) - I have invites!

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                • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                  I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

                  var c = "String";
                  var a = 12345;

                  c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                  On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


                  File Not Found

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  Michael Dunn
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  No, C# isn't suddenly going to become JavaScript. The point of var is to replace this:

                  Dictionary<String, MyBigObjectClassName> dict = new Dictionary<String, MyBigObjectClassName>();

                  with this:

                  var dict = new Dictionary<String, MyBigObjectClassName>();

                  Or in C++, replace:

                  std::vector<std::pair<std::string, int>>::const_iterator it = someVector.begin();

                  with:

                  auto it = someVector.begin();

                  --Mike-- Visual C++ MVP :cool: LINKS~! Ericahist | PimpFish | CP SearchBar v3.0 | C++ Forum FAQ Ford, what's this fish doing in my ear?

                  C 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                    I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

                    var c = "String";
                    var a = 12345;

                    c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                    On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


                    File Not Found

                    T Offline
                    T Offline
                    ToddHileHoffer
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    In vb.net you have the options to turn on Option strict and Option explicit making the example above illegal.

                    GameFly free trial

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                    • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                      I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

                      var c = "String";
                      var a = 12345;

                      c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                      On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


                      File Not Found

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                      Vasudevan Deepak Kumar
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      Explicit casting should always be there.

                      Vasudevan Deepak Kumar Personal Homepage Tech Gossips

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                      • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                        I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

                        var c = "String";
                        var a = 12345;

                        c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                        On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


                        File Not Found

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        Shog9 0
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

                        c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                        It's already legal in VB (well, sorta). But that's not what type inference is about. Think of it in terms of getting rid of some of the unfortunate side-effects that came from trying to combine C++ syntax with an object reference-centered runtime. Remember, K&R C wasn't anywhere near as strict about type-checking as modern C++ (or C#) is. This is about letting competent programmers get their work done with less redundant typing...

                        ----

                        It appears that everybody is under the impression that I approve of the documentation. You probably also blame Ken Burns for supporting slavery.

                        --Raymond Chen on MSDN

                        E 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                          I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

                          var c = "String";
                          var a = 12345;

                          c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                          On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


                          File Not Found

                          X Offline
                          X Offline
                          Xiangyang Liu
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

                          var c = "String"; var a = 12345; c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                          I never tried C# 3.0, but the following is legal in C# (1.0, 1.1):

                          object c = "String";
                          object a = 12345;
                          c = a;

                          What is the big difference? Just wondering.

                          My .NET Business Application Framework My Home Page

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                          • X Xiangyang Liu

                            Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

                            var c = "String"; var a = 12345; c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                            I never tried C# 3.0, but the following is legal in C# (1.0, 1.1):

                            object c = "String";
                            object a = 12345;
                            c = a;

                            What is the big difference? Just wondering.

                            My .NET Business Application Framework My Home Page

                            A Offline
                            A Offline
                            Andy Brummer
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            With var, c will still be a string and a will still be an integer, it just saves having to type so much when dealing with really long templated types. It also allows for using variables in templated methods that can't be directly infered from the templated type.


                            I can imagine the sinking feeling one would have after ordering my book, only to find a laughably ridiculous theory with demented logic once the book arrives - Mark McCutcheon

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                            • S Shog9 0

                              Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

                              c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                              It's already legal in VB (well, sorta). But that's not what type inference is about. Think of it in terms of getting rid of some of the unfortunate side-effects that came from trying to combine C++ syntax with an object reference-centered runtime. Remember, K&R C wasn't anywhere near as strict about type-checking as modern C++ (or C#) is. This is about letting competent programmers get their work done with less redundant typing...

                              ----

                              It appears that everybody is under the impression that I approve of the documentation. You probably also blame Ken Burns for supporting slavery.

                              --Raymond Chen on MSDN

                              E Offline
                              E Offline
                              Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              I think that is they key there. Of course there are quite a number of people able to open visual studio and type that I would not consider in the category of competent programmers. Language candy, while nice, makes maintenance a nightmare.

                              Shog9 wrote:

                              This is about letting competent programmers get their work done with less redundant typing...


                              File Not Found

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                              • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                                I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

                                var c = "String";
                                var a = 12345;

                                c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                                On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


                                File Not Found

                                P Offline
                                P Offline
                                peterchen
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                Type inference != "type free" c and a are still strongly typed - only the type is inferred from initialization. So c=a is not legal. And that's a good thing yes sire, especially since introduction of generics.


                                We are a big screwed up dysfunctional psychotic happy family - some more screwed up, others more happy, but everybody's psychotic joint venture definition of CP
                                My first real C# project | Linkify!|FoldWithUs! | sighist

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                                • X Xiangyang Liu

                                  Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

                                  var c = "String"; var a = 12345; c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                                  I never tried C# 3.0, but the following is legal in C# (1.0, 1.1):

                                  object c = "String";
                                  object a = 12345;
                                  c = a;

                                  What is the big difference? Just wondering.

                                  My .NET Business Application Framework My Home Page

                                  L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  Luis Alonso Ramos
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  In your example, c is a reference to a string object, while a a reference to a (boxed) integer. Since c is declared as a reference to an object (and all types derive from object), you don't have a problem. But try casting c to a string and you'll see...

                                  Luis Alonso Ramos Intelectix Chihuahua, Mexico

                                  Not much here: My CP Blog!

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                                  • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                                    I was reading on the features of C# 3.0 and lo and behold it seems as if they have found a way to make C# more accessible to vb programmers. I see the future:

                                    var c = "String";
                                    var a = 12345;

                                    c = a; //Will eventually be legal, if not already.

                                    On a side not lamda expressions, extension method (only because of the keyword sealed) and the Object initialization are nice.


                                    File Not Found

                                    C Offline
                                    C Offline
                                    Chris Maunder
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    Replace var with object and you can pretty much do that already. Excellent for those who think strongly typed languages are for bed-wetting types. Terrible for those who need to debug their programs. I appreciate the concept of a non-typed language but unfortunately we're still using bits to represent our data. Because of this I want to be sure that my fixed point and floating point values remain fixed point and floating point values. I also want to know when a numerical value gets converted to a string because sometimes I really, really don't need the overhead of that conversion. I spend(spent) way too much time with VBScript and Javascript to appreciate weakly-typed languages and their subtle bugs. Much easier having specific types than littering your code with cast operators to force your data into a given type. It makes me sad that applications are now aimed at the lowest common denominator, and sadder still that our development tools are following suit.

                                    cheers, Chris Maunder

                                    CodeProject.com : C++ MVP

                                    J 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • M Michael Dunn

                                      No, C# isn't suddenly going to become JavaScript. The point of var is to replace this:

                                      Dictionary<String, MyBigObjectClassName> dict = new Dictionary<String, MyBigObjectClassName>();

                                      with this:

                                      var dict = new Dictionary<String, MyBigObjectClassName>();

                                      Or in C++, replace:

                                      std::vector<std::pair<std::string, int>>::const_iterator it = someVector.begin();

                                      with:

                                      auto it = someVector.begin();

                                      --Mike-- Visual C++ MVP :cool: LINKS~! Ericahist | PimpFish | CP SearchBar v3.0 | C++ Forum FAQ Ford, what's this fish doing in my ear?

                                      C Offline
                                      C Offline
                                      Chris Maunder
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      Ah. An excellent shortcut for development. And one which is going to be seriously abused...

                                      cheers, Chris Maunder

                                      CodeProject.com : C++ MVP

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                                      • C Chris Maunder

                                        Replace var with object and you can pretty much do that already. Excellent for those who think strongly typed languages are for bed-wetting types. Terrible for those who need to debug their programs. I appreciate the concept of a non-typed language but unfortunately we're still using bits to represent our data. Because of this I want to be sure that my fixed point and floating point values remain fixed point and floating point values. I also want to know when a numerical value gets converted to a string because sometimes I really, really don't need the overhead of that conversion. I spend(spent) way too much time with VBScript and Javascript to appreciate weakly-typed languages and their subtle bugs. Much easier having specific types than littering your code with cast operators to force your data into a given type. It makes me sad that applications are now aimed at the lowest common denominator, and sadder still that our development tools are following suit.

                                        cheers, Chris Maunder

                                        CodeProject.com : C++ MVP

                                        J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        Jasmine2501
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        Chris Maunder wrote:

                                        littering your code with cast operators

                                        Don't you mean "Runtime Conversion Errors"? And yeah, you're right. Programming languages should be harder to use. The easier it gets, the worse the worldwide codebase becomes. I've written about this before, this degradation in the worldwide collection of code. Eventually, we're going to have massive failures, and then people with experience might finally get paid what we deserve, but we'll hate it. The problem is that schools (and literature) are not teaching concepts, they are teaching languages. When you do that, it's like trying to describe a duck to someone who's never seen a bird before. Students need at least a full semester of concept stuff before they even touch a programming language. I don't understand why experienced college professors, who have probably worked in the industry, don't understand that. My intern is going through this... learning C#, but he doesn't know the basic concepts, so he has to ask me a lot of really basic questions. I'm tempted to go down there and ask the guy what the hell he's teaching, but I'm not this kid's mom :) It is a big waste of time to teach a language unless you use it only as a context for learning the basic concepts. No language that I used in the 1980s is still around today. If I didn't know the concepts, I wouldn't have been able to learn new languages without help. Because I know those concepts, I can look at code in a language I've never seen before, and usually figure it out (with things like LISP and SQL being notable exceptions to that rule)... I don't know if we could teach that ability in schools, but that doesn't mean we shouldn't try.

                                        "Quality Software since 1983!"
                                        http://www.smoothjazzy.com/ - see the "Programming" section for freeware tools and articles.

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