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How would you code it?

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  • A Al Beback

    Shog9 wrote:

    Why? Because #2 gives me a good idea ...

    Don't you mean #1?

    Shog9 wrote:

    #2 i find exceedingly tedious to mentally parse into an idea of what the result will look like.

    I have the same opinion of #1. I have to mentally keep substituting the placeholders for their corresponding values. The more of those there are, the more difficult to visualize. With #2 the values are already neatly layed out in their proper place.


    Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

    S Offline
    S Offline
    Shog9 0
    wrote on last edited by
    #23

    Al Beback wrote:

    I have to mentally keep substituting the placeholders for their corresponding values.

    You have to do that both ways. The difference is, #1 just gives you a tiny little "this is a placeholder" mark, while #2 uses the full variable or expression (which is unlikely to be any closer in appearance to the actual result than #1's curly-brace marks, but takes up a whole lot more room. Not to mention requiring parens to separate non-string ops from string ops). Of course, it's a matter of preference - but i'm pretty set in my ways here; i use similar techniques for C++ and even JS, writing my own formatters when there's nothing suitable built-in. You have to do that both ways. The difference is, #1 just gives you a tiny little "this is a placeholder" mark, while #2 uses the full variable or expression**†**. Of course, it's a matter of preference - but i'm pretty set in my ways here; i use similar techniques for C++ and even JS, writing my own formatters when there's nothing suitable built-in. BTW - which of the above paragraphs do you prefer? ;P **†**which is unlikely to be any closer in appearance to the actual result than #1's curly-brace marks, but takes up a whole lot more room. Not to mention requiring parens to separate non-string ops from string ops.

    every night, i kneel at the foot of my bed and thank the Great Overseeing Politicians for protecting my freedoms by reducing their number, as if they were deer in a state park. -- Chris Losinger, Online Poker Players?

    A 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • A Al Beback

      Shog9 wrote:

      Why? Because #2 gives me a good idea ...

      Don't you mean #1?

      Shog9 wrote:

      #2 i find exceedingly tedious to mentally parse into an idea of what the result will look like.

      I have the same opinion of #1. I have to mentally keep substituting the placeholders for their corresponding values. The more of those there are, the more difficult to visualize. With #2 the values are already neatly layed out in their proper place.


      Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

      P Offline
      P Offline
      Pete OHanlon
      wrote on last edited by
      #24

      What happens when it becomes hello + " " + value + " " + value2 + value + " " + item.Format("{0:D}") + hello;? Is that still easy to visualize and have you looked at the IL that this produces?

      Deja View - the feeling that you've seen this post before.

      P A 3 Replies Last reply
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      • P PIEBALDconsult

        Yes, but next time you'll be more careful and a better writer because of it. :)

        S Offline
        S Offline
        Shog9 0
        wrote on last edited by
        #25

        Past experience sez otherwise... ;P

        every night, i kneel at the foot of my bed and thank the Great Overseeing Politicians for protecting my freedoms by reducing their number, as if they were deer in a state park. -- Chris Losinger, Online Poker Players?

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • A Al Beback

          Shog9 wrote:

          Why? Because #2 gives me a good idea ...

          Don't you mean #1?

          Shog9 wrote:

          #2 i find exceedingly tedious to mentally parse into an idea of what the result will look like.

          I have the same opinion of #1. I have to mentally keep substituting the placeholders for their corresponding values. The more of those there are, the more difficult to visualize. With #2 the values are already neatly layed out in their proper place.


          Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

          P Offline
          P Offline
          PIEBALDconsult
          wrote on last edited by
          #26

          Well, if/when you use a Console.WriteLine(), would you use the format string and parameters?

          A 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • A Al Beback

            PIEBALDconsult wrote:

            The first is more readable, less error-prone

            My example demonstrates how it's not less error prone. It's easy to mess up the numbering, or to pass in more or less parameters than expected, or to pass them in the wrong order.


            Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

            D Offline
            D Offline
            Dave Kreskowiak
            wrote on last edited by
            #27

            I don't buy it. I just don't see how any variant of

            Dim sqlUpdate As String = "UPDATE ls_orderitems SET OrderItemRetailPrice = '" & _
            Trim(PartRetailPrice) & "', OrderItemSalePrice = '" & Trim(PartSalePrice) & _
            "' WHERE OrderItemPartNum = '" & Trim(PartNum) & "', OrderItemSource = '" & _
            Trim(PartSource) & "', OrderType = 'Ron Ayers MotorSports'"

            can possibly be considered "easier to debug".

            A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
            Dave Kreskowiak Microsoft MVP Visual Developer - Visual Basic
                 2006, 2007

            P J A 3 Replies Last reply
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            • A Al Beback

              Here's a simple code snippet (in C#):

              string hello = "Hello";
              string cp = "CP";
              DateTime today = DateTime.Today;

              // Desired result: "Hello CP! Today is Friday";

              string option1 = string.Format("{0} {1}! Today is {3:dddd}", hello, cp, today);

              string option2 = hello + " " + cp + "! Today is " + today.ToString("dddd");

              Vote 1 if you prefer option1. Vote 5 if you prefer option2. I prefer option2 since it's 1. More readable 2. Less error-prone (note the subtle error in option1 which the compiler won't catch) 3. More efficient (no CPU cycles spent scanning the format string looking for matching curly braces). Cheers!


              Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

              L Offline
              L Offline
              leppie
              wrote on last edited by
              #28

              WWCND? ;P

              **

              xacc.ide-0.2.0.77 - now with C# 3.5 support and Navigation Bar!^
              New xacc.ide release RSS feed^

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              A D 2 Replies Last reply
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              • D Dave Kreskowiak

                I don't buy it. I just don't see how any variant of

                Dim sqlUpdate As String = "UPDATE ls_orderitems SET OrderItemRetailPrice = '" & _
                Trim(PartRetailPrice) & "', OrderItemSalePrice = '" & Trim(PartSalePrice) & _
                "' WHERE OrderItemPartNum = '" & Trim(PartNum) & "', OrderItemSource = '" & _
                Trim(PartSource) & "', OrderType = 'Ron Ayers MotorSports'"

                can possibly be considered "easier to debug".

                A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
                Dave Kreskowiak Microsoft MVP Visual Developer - Visual Basic
                     2006, 2007

                P Offline
                P Offline
                PIEBALDconsult
                wrote on last edited by
                #29

                Oh, well for that you need parameters anyway.

                D 1 Reply Last reply
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                • P Pete OHanlon

                  What happens when it becomes hello + " " + value + " " + value2 + value + " " + item.Format("{0:D}") + hello;? Is that still easy to visualize and have you looked at the IL that this produces?

                  Deja View - the feeling that you've seen this post before.

                  P Offline
                  P Offline
                  PIEBALDconsult
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #30

                  And don't forget ...value==null?"null":value.ToString()...

                  A 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • P Pete OHanlon

                    What happens when it becomes hello + " " + value + " " + value2 + value + " " + item.Format("{0:D}") + hello;? Is that still easy to visualize and have you looked at the IL that this produces?

                    Deja View - the feeling that you've seen this post before.

                    A Offline
                    A Offline
                    Al Beback
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #31

                    Pete O`Hanlon wrote:

                    What happens when it becomes hello + " " + value + " " + value2 + value + " " + item.Format("{0:D}") + hello;?

                    I prefer it to string.Format("{0} {1} {2}{1} {3:D}{0}", hello, value, value2, item); Although it does appear neater, I can't visualize anything here. All I see is 6 placeholders and 4 variables. Bringing it all together mentally is, to me, more difficult.

                    Pete O`Hanlon wrote:

                    you looked at the IL that this produces

                    That's the best part. It's the equivalent of string.Concat(hello, " ", value, " ", value2, value, " ", ...);


                    Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

                    A 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • S Shog9 0

                      Al Beback wrote:

                      I have to mentally keep substituting the placeholders for their corresponding values.

                      You have to do that both ways. The difference is, #1 just gives you a tiny little "this is a placeholder" mark, while #2 uses the full variable or expression (which is unlikely to be any closer in appearance to the actual result than #1's curly-brace marks, but takes up a whole lot more room. Not to mention requiring parens to separate non-string ops from string ops). Of course, it's a matter of preference - but i'm pretty set in my ways here; i use similar techniques for C++ and even JS, writing my own formatters when there's nothing suitable built-in. You have to do that both ways. The difference is, #1 just gives you a tiny little "this is a placeholder" mark, while #2 uses the full variable or expression**†**. Of course, it's a matter of preference - but i'm pretty set in my ways here; i use similar techniques for C++ and even JS, writing my own formatters when there's nothing suitable built-in. BTW - which of the above paragraphs do you prefer? ;P **†**which is unlikely to be any closer in appearance to the actual result than #1's curly-brace marks, but takes up a whole lot more room. Not to mention requiring parens to separate non-string ops from string ops.

                      every night, i kneel at the foot of my bed and thank the Great Overseeing Politicians for protecting my freedoms by reducing their number, as if they were deer in a state park. -- Chris Losinger, Online Poker Players?

                      A Offline
                      A Offline
                      Al Beback
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #32

                      Shog9 wrote:

                      which of the above paragraphs do you prefer?

                      1! :-D


                      Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • P PIEBALDconsult

                        Well, if/when you use a Console.WriteLine(), would you use the format string and parameters?

                        A Offline
                        A Offline
                        Al Beback
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #33

                        PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                        Well, if/when you use a Console.WriteLine(), would you use the format string and parameters?

                        No. I would still use concatenation for the same reasons (readability, stability, and efficiency).


                        Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

                        P 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • L leppie

                          WWCND? ;P

                          **

                          xacc.ide-0.2.0.77 - now with C# 3.5 support and Navigation Bar!^
                          New xacc.ide release RSS feed^

                          **

                          A Offline
                          A Offline
                          Al Beback
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #34

                          leppie wrote:

                          WWCND?

                          :) I had to look that up.


                          Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • L leppie

                            WWCND? ;P

                            **

                            xacc.ide-0.2.0.77 - now with C# 3.5 support and Navigation Bar!^
                            New xacc.ide release RSS feed^

                            **

                            D Offline
                            D Offline
                            Dan Neely
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #35

                            Chunk Norris doesn't write code. He stares at the computer until it does what he wants it to.

                            -- If you view money as inherently evil, I view it as my duty to assist in making you more virtuous.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • P Pete OHanlon

                              What happens when it becomes hello + " " + value + " " + value2 + value + " " + item.Format("{0:D}") + hello;? Is that still easy to visualize and have you looked at the IL that this produces?

                              Deja View - the feeling that you've seen this post before.

                              P Offline
                              P Offline
                              PIEBALDconsult
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #36

                              Or if you need to include a value multiple times? One that is costly to retrieve? With Option2, at best you declare a temporary value for it; but using Option1 doesn't require that. Or if you want to include a value in more than one format, like printing an int in both decimal and hexadecimal.

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • A Al Beback

                                Pete O`Hanlon wrote:

                                What happens when it becomes hello + " " + value + " " + value2 + value + " " + item.Format("{0:D}") + hello;?

                                I prefer it to string.Format("{0} {1} {2}{1} {3:D}{0}", hello, value, value2, item); Although it does appear neater, I can't visualize anything here. All I see is 6 placeholders and 4 variables. Bringing it all together mentally is, to me, more difficult.

                                Pete O`Hanlon wrote:

                                you looked at the IL that this produces

                                That's the best part. It's the equivalent of string.Concat(hello, " ", value, " ", value2, value, " ", ...);


                                Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

                                A Offline
                                A Offline
                                Andy Brummer
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #37

                                Only for small numbers of strings. If I remember correctly it is <= 3. Anyway, performance shouldn't be much of a concern with either method.


                                This blanket smells like ham

                                D 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • D Dave Kreskowiak

                                  I don't buy it. I just don't see how any variant of

                                  Dim sqlUpdate As String = "UPDATE ls_orderitems SET OrderItemRetailPrice = '" & _
                                  Trim(PartRetailPrice) & "', OrderItemSalePrice = '" & Trim(PartSalePrice) & _
                                  "' WHERE OrderItemPartNum = '" & Trim(PartNum) & "', OrderItemSource = '" & _
                                  Trim(PartSource) & "', OrderType = 'Ron Ayers MotorSports'"

                                  can possibly be considered "easier to debug".

                                  A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
                                  Dave Kreskowiak Microsoft MVP Visual Developer - Visual Basic
                                       2006, 2007

                                  J Offline
                                  J Offline
                                  jschell
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #38

                                  Dave Kreskowiak wrote:

                                  I don't buy it. I just don't see how any variant of Dim sqlUpdate ...

                                  I don't see how any variant of that is not subject to sql injection attacks. Consequently it isn't clear to me that that particular example proves anything.

                                  D 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • D Dave Kreskowiak

                                    I don't buy it. I just don't see how any variant of

                                    Dim sqlUpdate As String = "UPDATE ls_orderitems SET OrderItemRetailPrice = '" & _
                                    Trim(PartRetailPrice) & "', OrderItemSalePrice = '" & Trim(PartSalePrice) & _
                                    "' WHERE OrderItemPartNum = '" & Trim(PartNum) & "', OrderItemSource = '" & _
                                    Trim(PartSource) & "', OrderType = 'Ron Ayers MotorSports'"

                                    can possibly be considered "easier to debug".

                                    A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
                                    Dave Kreskowiak Microsoft MVP Visual Developer - Visual Basic
                                         2006, 2007

                                    A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    Al Beback
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #39

                                    Dave Kreskowiak wrote:

                                    can possibly be considered "easier to debug".

                                    I never mentioned debugging. When you debug this, you step over that statement and look at the resulting string. It's the same when using Format.


                                    Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

                                    D 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • A Al Beback

                                      Shog9 wrote:

                                      which of the above paragraphs do you prefer?

                                      1! :-D


                                      Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

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                                      S Offline
                                      Shog9 0
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #40

                                      Surprise surprise! ;P

                                      every night, i kneel at the foot of my bed and thank the Great Overseeing Politicians for protecting my freedoms by reducing their number, as if they were deer in a state park. -- Chris Losinger, Online Poker Players?

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                                      • P PIEBALDconsult

                                        And don't forget ...value==null?"null":value.ToString()...

                                        A Offline
                                        A Offline
                                        Al Beback
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #41

                                        PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                                        And don't forget ...value==null?"null":value.ToString()...

                                        How do you handle that with format specifiers?


                                        Man is a marvelous curiosity ... he thinks he is the Creator's pet ... he even believes the Creator loves him; has a passion for him; sits up nights to admire him; yes and watch over him and keep him out of trouble. He prays to him and thinks He listens. Isn't it a quaint idea. - Mark Twain

                                        P 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • B Big Daddy Farang

                                          malharone wrote:

                                          Performance: string concat. is heavy, which does not happen in the string.format

                                          That's what I thought as well. Although the OP stated that the concat. approach was more efficient, but I'm not so sure I buy his reasoning for it. I think he's fishing for "5" votes. ;) BDF

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                                          Daniel Grunwald
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #42

                                          string.Concat is the fastest way to concatenate strings. StringBuilder is not faster than string.Concat; only multiple Append calls to the same StringBuilder are more efficient than multiple calls to Concat for building a single string.

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