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auto_ptr array

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c++data-structuresperformancehelptutorial
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  • C CPallini

    George_George wrote:

    I think your code will have memory leak potentially? Because delete other than delete[] will work on the array?

    The delete syntax will be used (insted of the delete [] one). About potential memory leaks, from MSDN [^] The following two cases produce undefined results: using the array form of delete (delete [ ]) on an object and using the nonarray form of delete on an array. :)

    If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
    This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

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    George_George
    wrote on last edited by
    #13

    You mean your code will cause undefined behavior? CPallini? regards, George

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    • G George_George

      You mean your code will cause undefined behavior? CPallini? regards, George

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      led mike
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      Why do you ask people to repeat themselves all the time? Why?

      led mike

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      • L led mike

        Why do you ask people to repeat themselves all the time? Why?

        led mike

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        George_George
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        Sorry led mike, What is your reply to my original question? How to make an auto_ptr array and initialize it? regards, George

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        • L led mike

          Why do you ask people to repeat themselves all the time? Why?

          led mike

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          C Offline
          Cedric Moonen
          wrote on last edited by
          #16

          So this way he can read the answer once again, just to be sure he read it correctly ;P

          Cédric Moonen Software developer
          Charting control [v1.3]

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          • G George_George

            You mean your code will cause undefined behavior? CPallini? regards, George

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            CPallini
            wrote on last edited by
            #17

            George_George wrote:

            You mean your code will cause undefined behavior? CPallini?

            Well, MSDN says it and of course I cannot object to Microsoft. See here [^]. :)

            If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
            This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

            modified on Tuesday, April 1, 2008 1:55 PM

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            • G George_George

              Sorry led mike, What is your reply to my original question? How to make an auto_ptr array and initialize it? regards, George

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              led mike
              wrote on last edited by
              #18

              George_George wrote:

              What is your reply to my original question?

              I have no answer for it. I don't understand the premise. auto_ptr should be used to implement exception safe locality and I don't understand the need to have an array of int pointers for local use. I would just put the ints on the stack and I would not use an array I would use a vector.

              led mike

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              • G George_George

                Hello everyone, I have tried to initialize an auto_ptr array, but failed. My C++ Programming Language book does not contain a sample about how to initialize an auto_ptr array. (not an auto_ptr pointing to an array, which is not legal) Any solutions?

                #include <memory>

                using namespace std;

                int main()
                {
                auto_ptr<int[]> pi (new int[10]); // compile error

                auto\_ptr<int> pi (new int\[10\]); // compile error
                
                return 0;
                

                }

                thanks in advance, George

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                ankita patel 0
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                As you have already discovered auto_ptr is not designed to work as an array of pointers. There are multiple solutions to your problem and they are described in the below links. http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cpp/COAP.aspx[^] http://www.gotw.ca/gotw/042.htm[^] If you are just interested finding out how auto_ptr can be used with an array then above links are suffice. but in real use, you might want to take a look at the boost smart pointer library. you can also use the shared_ptr as it is designed to work with STL containers. Ankita

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                • C CPallini

                  George_George wrote:

                  You mean your code will cause undefined behavior? CPallini?

                  Well, MSDN says it and of course I cannot object to Microsoft. See here [^]. :)

                  If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                  This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                  modified on Tuesday, April 1, 2008 1:55 PM

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                  G Offline
                  George_George
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #20

                  Sure, CPallini! About my original question, your option is we can not define an auto_ptr array and do initialization at the same time? regards, George

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                  • L led mike

                    George_George wrote:

                    What is your reply to my original question?

                    I have no answer for it. I don't understand the premise. auto_ptr should be used to implement exception safe locality and I don't understand the need to have an array of int pointers for local use. I would just put the ints on the stack and I would not use an array I would use a vector.

                    led mike

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                    G Offline
                    George_George
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    Hi led mike, int is just used for demo purpose. You can use user defined data types, like class Foo. How to define an array of auto_ptr and initialization at the same time? regards, George

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                    • C Cedric Moonen

                      So this way he can read the answer once again, just to be sure he read it correctly ;P

                      Cédric Moonen Software developer
                      Charting control [v1.3]

                      G Offline
                      G Offline
                      George_George
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #22

                      I agree, Cedric! Confirmation is good practice for the flat world. Since you are not sit next to me, or climb through the network cable. :-) regards, George

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                      • A ankita patel 0

                        As you have already discovered auto_ptr is not designed to work as an array of pointers. There are multiple solutions to your problem and they are described in the below links. http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cpp/COAP.aspx[^] http://www.gotw.ca/gotw/042.htm[^] If you are just interested finding out how auto_ptr can be used with an array then above links are suffice. but in real use, you might want to take a look at the boost smart pointer library. you can also use the shared_ptr as it is designed to work with STL containers. Ankita

                        G Offline
                        G Offline
                        George_George
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        Hi Ankita, I have not made myself understood. My question is (say in another way), how to define an array of auto_ptr and initialization at the same time of definition? Any ideas? regards, George

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                        • G George_George

                          Sure, CPallini! About my original question, your option is we can not define an auto_ptr array and do initialization at the same time? regards, George

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                          CPallini
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          Do you need an array of auto_ptr?

                          If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                          This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

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                          • C CPallini

                            Do you need an array of auto_ptr?

                            If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                            This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

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                            G Offline
                            George_George
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            Sure, CPallini. My requirement is, I need to have an array of pointers to class Goo, wrapped in class Foo as member variables. I want to make them auto_ptr array to make it exception safe. Do you think in this situation using auto_ptr array is a good idea? If you have better ideas, please feel free to let me know. :-) regards, George

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                            • G George_George

                              Sure, CPallini. My requirement is, I need to have an array of pointers to class Goo, wrapped in class Foo as member variables. I want to make them auto_ptr array to make it exception safe. Do you think in this situation using auto_ptr array is a good idea? If you have better ideas, please feel free to let me know. :-) regards, George

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                              CPallini
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #26

                              You probably need something like the following: (Sample for a 3-items array)

                              auto_ptr<Foo> pi[3]={auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo), auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo), auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo)};

                              :)

                              If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                              This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

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                              • C CPallini

                                You probably need something like the following: (Sample for a 3-items array)

                                auto_ptr<Foo> pi[3]={auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo), auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo), auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo)};

                                :)

                                If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                                This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

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                                G Offline
                                George_George
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #27

                                Thanks CPallini, Do we have any ways to saving typing? regards, George

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                                • G George_George

                                  Thanks CPallini, Do we have any ways to saving typing? regards, George

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                                  CPallini
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #28

                                  Yes: employ someone and let he/she do the job for you. :-D

                                  If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                                  This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

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                                  0
                                  • C CPallini

                                    Yes: employ someone and let he/she do the job for you. :-D

                                    If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                                    This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

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                                    G Offline
                                    George_George
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #29

                                    Thanks CPallini, I believe it is a limitation for initialization approach for auto_ptr array. :-) regards, George

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                                    • G George_George

                                      Thanks CPallini, I believe it is a limitation for initialization approach for auto_ptr array. :-) regards, George

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                                      C Offline
                                      CPallini
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #30

                                      That applies to all arrays initialization. Actually I dont know if there is a smarter way to do it. :)

                                      If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                                      This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                                      G 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • C CPallini

                                        That applies to all arrays initialization. Actually I dont know if there is a smarter way to do it. :)

                                        If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                                        This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                                        G Offline
                                        G Offline
                                        George_George
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #31

                                        No CPallini, For a normal array, we can declare/initialize in the simple way, saving type work. Right?

                                        int array[20] = {100}; // initialize at the same time, assign all elements to 100

                                        regards, George

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                                        • G George_George

                                          No CPallini, For a normal array, we can declare/initialize in the simple way, saving type work. Right?

                                          int array[20] = {100}; // initialize at the same time, assign all elements to 100

                                          regards, George

                                          C Offline
                                          C Offline
                                          CPallini
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #32

                                          No George. You are wrong. Your code

                                          int array[20] = {100};

                                          initializes only the first element of the array (please make a test). You can indeed apply the same syntax to an auto_ptr array. :)

                                          If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                                          This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                                          G 1 Reply Last reply
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