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auto_ptr array

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c++data-structuresperformancehelptutorial
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  • G George_George

    You mean your code will cause undefined behavior? CPallini? regards, George

    C Offline
    C Offline
    CPallini
    wrote on last edited by
    #17

    George_George wrote:

    You mean your code will cause undefined behavior? CPallini?

    Well, MSDN says it and of course I cannot object to Microsoft. See here [^]. :)

    If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
    This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

    modified on Tuesday, April 1, 2008 1:55 PM

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    • G George_George

      Sorry led mike, What is your reply to my original question? How to make an auto_ptr array and initialize it? regards, George

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      L Offline
      led mike
      wrote on last edited by
      #18

      George_George wrote:

      What is your reply to my original question?

      I have no answer for it. I don't understand the premise. auto_ptr should be used to implement exception safe locality and I don't understand the need to have an array of int pointers for local use. I would just put the ints on the stack and I would not use an array I would use a vector.

      led mike

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      • G George_George

        Hello everyone, I have tried to initialize an auto_ptr array, but failed. My C++ Programming Language book does not contain a sample about how to initialize an auto_ptr array. (not an auto_ptr pointing to an array, which is not legal) Any solutions?

        #include <memory>

        using namespace std;

        int main()
        {
        auto_ptr<int[]> pi (new int[10]); // compile error

        auto\_ptr<int> pi (new int\[10\]); // compile error
        
        return 0;
        

        }

        thanks in advance, George

        A Offline
        A Offline
        ankita patel 0
        wrote on last edited by
        #19

        As you have already discovered auto_ptr is not designed to work as an array of pointers. There are multiple solutions to your problem and they are described in the below links. http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cpp/COAP.aspx[^] http://www.gotw.ca/gotw/042.htm[^] If you are just interested finding out how auto_ptr can be used with an array then above links are suffice. but in real use, you might want to take a look at the boost smart pointer library. you can also use the shared_ptr as it is designed to work with STL containers. Ankita

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        • C CPallini

          George_George wrote:

          You mean your code will cause undefined behavior? CPallini?

          Well, MSDN says it and of course I cannot object to Microsoft. See here [^]. :)

          If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
          This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

          modified on Tuesday, April 1, 2008 1:55 PM

          G Offline
          G Offline
          George_George
          wrote on last edited by
          #20

          Sure, CPallini! About my original question, your option is we can not define an auto_ptr array and do initialization at the same time? regards, George

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          • L led mike

            George_George wrote:

            What is your reply to my original question?

            I have no answer for it. I don't understand the premise. auto_ptr should be used to implement exception safe locality and I don't understand the need to have an array of int pointers for local use. I would just put the ints on the stack and I would not use an array I would use a vector.

            led mike

            G Offline
            G Offline
            George_George
            wrote on last edited by
            #21

            Hi led mike, int is just used for demo purpose. You can use user defined data types, like class Foo. How to define an array of auto_ptr and initialization at the same time? regards, George

            L 1 Reply Last reply
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            • C Cedric Moonen

              So this way he can read the answer once again, just to be sure he read it correctly ;P

              Cédric Moonen Software developer
              Charting control [v1.3]

              G Offline
              G Offline
              George_George
              wrote on last edited by
              #22

              I agree, Cedric! Confirmation is good practice for the flat world. Since you are not sit next to me, or climb through the network cable. :-) regards, George

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • A ankita patel 0

                As you have already discovered auto_ptr is not designed to work as an array of pointers. There are multiple solutions to your problem and they are described in the below links. http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cpp/COAP.aspx[^] http://www.gotw.ca/gotw/042.htm[^] If you are just interested finding out how auto_ptr can be used with an array then above links are suffice. but in real use, you might want to take a look at the boost smart pointer library. you can also use the shared_ptr as it is designed to work with STL containers. Ankita

                G Offline
                G Offline
                George_George
                wrote on last edited by
                #23

                Hi Ankita, I have not made myself understood. My question is (say in another way), how to define an array of auto_ptr and initialization at the same time of definition? Any ideas? regards, George

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • G George_George

                  Sure, CPallini! About my original question, your option is we can not define an auto_ptr array and do initialization at the same time? regards, George

                  C Offline
                  C Offline
                  CPallini
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #24

                  Do you need an array of auto_ptr?

                  If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                  This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

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                  0
                  • C CPallini

                    Do you need an array of auto_ptr?

                    If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                    This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                    G Offline
                    G Offline
                    George_George
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #25

                    Sure, CPallini. My requirement is, I need to have an array of pointers to class Goo, wrapped in class Foo as member variables. I want to make them auto_ptr array to make it exception safe. Do you think in this situation using auto_ptr array is a good idea? If you have better ideas, please feel free to let me know. :-) regards, George

                    C 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • G George_George

                      Sure, CPallini. My requirement is, I need to have an array of pointers to class Goo, wrapped in class Foo as member variables. I want to make them auto_ptr array to make it exception safe. Do you think in this situation using auto_ptr array is a good idea? If you have better ideas, please feel free to let me know. :-) regards, George

                      C Offline
                      C Offline
                      CPallini
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #26

                      You probably need something like the following: (Sample for a 3-items array)

                      auto_ptr<Foo> pi[3]={auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo), auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo), auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo)};

                      :)

                      If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                      This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                      G 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • C CPallini

                        You probably need something like the following: (Sample for a 3-items array)

                        auto_ptr<Foo> pi[3]={auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo), auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo), auto_ptr<Foo>(new Foo)};

                        :)

                        If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                        This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                        G Offline
                        G Offline
                        George_George
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #27

                        Thanks CPallini, Do we have any ways to saving typing? regards, George

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                        • G George_George

                          Thanks CPallini, Do we have any ways to saving typing? regards, George

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                          C Offline
                          CPallini
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #28

                          Yes: employ someone and let he/she do the job for you. :-D

                          If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                          This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                          G 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • C CPallini

                            Yes: employ someone and let he/she do the job for you. :-D

                            If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                            This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                            G Offline
                            G Offline
                            George_George
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #29

                            Thanks CPallini, I believe it is a limitation for initialization approach for auto_ptr array. :-) regards, George

                            C 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • G George_George

                              Thanks CPallini, I believe it is a limitation for initialization approach for auto_ptr array. :-) regards, George

                              C Offline
                              C Offline
                              CPallini
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #30

                              That applies to all arrays initialization. Actually I dont know if there is a smarter way to do it. :)

                              If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                              This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                              G 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • C CPallini

                                That applies to all arrays initialization. Actually I dont know if there is a smarter way to do it. :)

                                If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                                This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                                G Offline
                                G Offline
                                George_George
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #31

                                No CPallini, For a normal array, we can declare/initialize in the simple way, saving type work. Right?

                                int array[20] = {100}; // initialize at the same time, assign all elements to 100

                                regards, George

                                C 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • G George_George

                                  No CPallini, For a normal array, we can declare/initialize in the simple way, saving type work. Right?

                                  int array[20] = {100}; // initialize at the same time, assign all elements to 100

                                  regards, George

                                  C Offline
                                  C Offline
                                  CPallini
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #32

                                  No George. You are wrong. Your code

                                  int array[20] = {100};

                                  initializes only the first element of the array (please make a test). You can indeed apply the same syntax to an auto_ptr array. :)

                                  If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                                  This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                                  G 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • C CPallini

                                    No George. You are wrong. Your code

                                    int array[20] = {100};

                                    initializes only the first element of the array (please make a test). You can indeed apply the same syntax to an auto_ptr array. :)

                                    If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                                    This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke

                                    G Offline
                                    G Offline
                                    George_George
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #33

                                    Cool, CPallini! I have tried, you are correct! regards, George

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • G George_George

                                      Hi led mike, int is just used for demo purpose. You can use user defined data types, like class Foo. How to define an array of auto_ptr and initialization at the same time? regards, George

                                      L Offline
                                      L Offline
                                      led mike
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #34

                                      ankita patel has given you again the answer I gave you because it is the correct answer. Who cares how to do something that shouldn't be done. I recommend you stop wasting your time with all this deep diving into subtle mechanics of something just to find the answer. Start studying Design Patterns and learn about designing maintainable flexible software. When you run into a specific situation within a real context not an imagined one, then you take the time to go deep. Until then it's a giant waste of time trying to figure out something that you will never use. Don't you think?

                                      led mike

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                                      • G George_George

                                        Hi _AnShUmAn_, It is not correct code. Because the destructor of auto_ptr will use delete other than delete[]. And it will lead to memory leak. Any ideas or comments? regards, George

                                        S Offline
                                        S Offline
                                        Stephen Hewitt
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #35

                                        Use Boost's scoped_array[^].

                                        Steve

                                        G 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • L led mike

                                          ankita patel has given you again the answer I gave you because it is the correct answer. Who cares how to do something that shouldn't be done. I recommend you stop wasting your time with all this deep diving into subtle mechanics of something just to find the answer. Start studying Design Patterns and learn about designing maintainable flexible software. When you run into a specific situation within a real context not an imagined one, then you take the time to go deep. Until then it's a giant waste of time trying to figure out something that you will never use. Don't you think?

                                          led mike

                                          G Offline
                                          G Offline
                                          George_George
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #36

                                          Thanks all the same led mike! regards, George

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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