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Reference Casting question.

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Managed C++/CLI
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  • M Mark Salsbery

    peterdrozd wrote:

    != false

    You're comparing a UInt16 with false. That should be != 0

    System::Boolean vDataEvent16::IsSet::get()
    {
    return (((*_Event) & 0x01) != 0);
    }

    Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

    P Offline
    P Offline
    peterdrozd
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    I tried it and it does not work. It may be that I separated the class to a header file from the implemenation.

    System::Boolean DataEvent16::IsActive::get()
    {
    System::Boolean data = (System::Boolean)(((* _Event) & 0x02) != 0); <--fails here.
    return data;
    }

    header file
    property System::Boolean IsActive
    {
    System::Boolean get();
    }

    this still fails. I am trying to get bits from an unsigned short and pass back to C# the value of the bits. I tried a union with a structure to define the bits and tried to set a variable that had all the bits as a System::UInt16 but it would not let me assign the * (System::Uint16 ^ ) to the unmanaged data type so I had to switch gears and try this method. doing a return when the class is implemented inline works fine however I can not use the class in another CPP file as a class variable because I could not make one class aware of the other with out a header. so I separated them. this led to problems with visual studio 2005 C++ CLI This should be a simple item but it's starting to take up so much time. :sigh: thanks -- Pete :)

    modified on Thursday, September 11, 2008 11:34 AM

    M 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • M Mark Salsbery

      led mike wrote:

      Did you reproduce the exception?

      No sir (VS 2008 SP1). I don't know what's up with that - not enough info for me. :)

      Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

      L Offline
      L Offline
      led mike
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      Mark Salsbery wrote:

      I don't know what's up with that - not enough info for me.

      Yeah I know, I plugged this in and ran it just fine

      System::Boolean data = (System::Boolean)(((* _Event) & 0x01) != false);

      led mike

      M 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • P peterdrozd

        I tried it and it does not work. It may be that I separated the class to a header file from the implemenation.

        System::Boolean DataEvent16::IsActive::get()
        {
        System::Boolean data = (System::Boolean)(((* _Event) & 0x02) != 0); <--fails here.
        return data;
        }

        header file
        property System::Boolean IsActive
        {
        System::Boolean get();
        }

        this still fails. I am trying to get bits from an unsigned short and pass back to C# the value of the bits. I tried a union with a structure to define the bits and tried to set a variable that had all the bits as a System::UInt16 but it would not let me assign the * (System::Uint16 ^ ) to the unmanaged data type so I had to switch gears and try this method. doing a return when the class is implemented inline works fine however I can not use the class in another CPP file as a class variable because I could not make one class aware of the other with out a header. so I separated them. this led to problems with visual studio 2005 C++ CLI This should be a simple item but it's starting to take up so much time. :sigh: thanks -- Pete :)

        modified on Thursday, September 11, 2008 11:34 AM

        M Offline
        M Offline
        Mark Salsbery
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        led mike and I can't reproduce the error. Here's how I tested:

        UInt16 ^_Event = gcnew UInt16(4);
        Boolean boolean = (((*_Event) & 0x01) != false);

        You don't need the (System::Boolean) cast. The != operator already returns a boolean. The only thing I can think of based on the code you've shown is _Event isn't really a UInt16 ^. Mark

        Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

        P 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • L led mike

          Mark Salsbery wrote:

          I don't know what's up with that - not enough info for me.

          Yeah I know, I plugged this in and ran it just fine

          System::Boolean data = (System::Boolean)(((* _Event) & 0x01) != false);

          led mike

          M Offline
          M Offline
          Mark Salsbery
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          I did this:

          UInt16 ^ _Event = gcnew UInt16(4);
          Boolean boolean = (((*_Event) & 0x01) != false);

          *shrug*

          Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

          L 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • M Mark Salsbery

            led mike and I can't reproduce the error. Here's how I tested:

            UInt16 ^_Event = gcnew UInt16(4);
            Boolean boolean = (((*_Event) & 0x01) != false);

            You don't need the (System::Boolean) cast. The != operator already returns a boolean. The only thing I can think of based on the code you've shown is _Event isn't really a UInt16 ^. Mark

            Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

            P Offline
            P Offline
            peterdrozd
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            here is part of the header file.

            public ref class DataEvent16
            {
            private:
            System::UInt16 ^ _Event;

            public:
                DataEvent16(System::UInt16 ^ Event);
                DataEvent16();
                property System::UInt16 RawData
                {
                    System::UInt16 get();
                    void set ( System::UInt16 value);
                }
                property System::UInt16 IsSet
                {
                    System::UInt16  get();
                }
                property System::Boolean IsActive
                {
                    System::Boolean get();
                }
            

            };

            Implementation file

            DataEvent16::vDataEvent16(System::UInt16 ^ Event)
            {
            _Event = Event;
            }
            DataEvent16::vDataEvent16()
            {
            _Event = gcnew System::UInt16(0);
            }
            System::Boolean vDataEvent16::IsActive::get()
            {
            System::Boolean data = (System::Boolean)(((* _Event) & 0x02) != 0);
            return data;
            }

            this will compile but explode. on the boolean statement. I know it seems like overkill but I have tried several iterations. :)

            M 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • P peterdrozd

              I tried it and it does not work. It may be that I separated the class to a header file from the implemenation.

              System::Boolean DataEvent16::IsActive::get()
              {
              System::Boolean data = (System::Boolean)(((* _Event) & 0x02) != 0); <--fails here.
              return data;
              }

              header file
              property System::Boolean IsActive
              {
              System::Boolean get();
              }

              this still fails. I am trying to get bits from an unsigned short and pass back to C# the value of the bits. I tried a union with a structure to define the bits and tried to set a variable that had all the bits as a System::UInt16 but it would not let me assign the * (System::Uint16 ^ ) to the unmanaged data type so I had to switch gears and try this method. doing a return when the class is implemented inline works fine however I can not use the class in another CPP file as a class variable because I could not make one class aware of the other with out a header. so I separated them. this led to problems with visual studio 2005 C++ CLI This should be a simple item but it's starting to take up so much time. :sigh: thanks -- Pete :)

              modified on Thursday, September 11, 2008 11:34 AM

              M Offline
              M Offline
              Mark Salsbery
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              Are you sure the C# side is providing a System::Uint16 ^ and not just a System::Uint16? A System::Uint16 ^ (reference to a value type) is kind of unconventional...

              Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M Mark Salsbery

                I did this:

                UInt16 ^ _Event = gcnew UInt16(4);
                Boolean boolean = (((*_Event) & 0x01) != false);

                *shrug*

                Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

                L Offline
                L Offline
                led mike
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                Mark Salsbery wrote:

                I did this:

                and it didn't throw any exception right?

                led mike

                M 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • P peterdrozd

                  here is part of the header file.

                  public ref class DataEvent16
                  {
                  private:
                  System::UInt16 ^ _Event;

                  public:
                      DataEvent16(System::UInt16 ^ Event);
                      DataEvent16();
                      property System::UInt16 RawData
                      {
                          System::UInt16 get();
                          void set ( System::UInt16 value);
                      }
                      property System::UInt16 IsSet
                      {
                          System::UInt16  get();
                      }
                      property System::Boolean IsActive
                      {
                          System::Boolean get();
                      }
                  

                  };

                  Implementation file

                  DataEvent16::vDataEvent16(System::UInt16 ^ Event)
                  {
                  _Event = Event;
                  }
                  DataEvent16::vDataEvent16()
                  {
                  _Event = gcnew System::UInt16(0);
                  }
                  System::Boolean vDataEvent16::IsActive::get()
                  {
                  System::Boolean data = (System::Boolean)(((* _Event) & 0x02) != 0);
                  return data;
                  }

                  this will compile but explode. on the boolean statement. I know it seems like overkill but I have tried several iterations. :)

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  Mark Salsbery
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  I had to remove the 'v's (vDataEvent16, vDataEvent16) to get your code to compile, but it worked fine in VS 2008. Mark

                  Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • L led mike

                    Mark Salsbery wrote:

                    I did this:

                    and it didn't throw any exception right?

                    led mike

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Mark Salsbery
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    Correctamundo!

                    Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • P peterdrozd

                      here is part of the header file.

                      public ref class DataEvent16
                      {
                      private:
                      System::UInt16 ^ _Event;

                      public:
                          DataEvent16(System::UInt16 ^ Event);
                          DataEvent16();
                          property System::UInt16 RawData
                          {
                              System::UInt16 get();
                              void set ( System::UInt16 value);
                          }
                          property System::UInt16 IsSet
                          {
                              System::UInt16  get();
                          }
                          property System::Boolean IsActive
                          {
                              System::Boolean get();
                          }
                      

                      };

                      Implementation file

                      DataEvent16::vDataEvent16(System::UInt16 ^ Event)
                      {
                      _Event = Event;
                      }
                      DataEvent16::vDataEvent16()
                      {
                      _Event = gcnew System::UInt16(0);
                      }
                      System::Boolean vDataEvent16::IsActive::get()
                      {
                      System::Boolean data = (System::Boolean)(((* _Event) & 0x02) != 0);
                      return data;
                      }

                      this will compile but explode. on the boolean statement. I know it seems like overkill but I have tried several iterations. :)

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Mark Salsbery
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      BTW thanks for providing code to test with :) What does the calling code look like?

                      Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

                      P 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • M Mark Salsbery

                        BTW thanks for providing code to test with :) What does the calling code look like?

                        Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

                        P Offline
                        P Offline
                        peterdrozd
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        fixed it. I had to remove all references for that data. The problem was that I have some arguments that have to be passed as references. I have others that have to be passed as value types. the _Event is a value type. I was passing it in as a reference so in that function, I was referencing the pointer I think. So it would compile but the value was probably greater than max value. I guess this all came about because I have become accustomed to coding inline classes and not removing the class definition from the implementation. there are not too many good examples online that I found on how to do it right. thanks everyone for your help. -Peter :cool:

                        M 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • P peterdrozd

                          fixed it. I had to remove all references for that data. The problem was that I have some arguments that have to be passed as references. I have others that have to be passed as value types. the _Event is a value type. I was passing it in as a reference so in that function, I was referencing the pointer I think. So it would compile but the value was probably greater than max value. I guess this all came about because I have become accustomed to coding inline classes and not removing the class definition from the implementation. there are not too many good examples online that I found on how to do it right. thanks everyone for your help. -Peter :cool:

                          M Offline
                          M Offline
                          Mark Salsbery
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          That's what I figured - I just wasn't sure why the C# side didn't complain about a mismatched argument. :) Cheers, Mark

                          Mark Salsbery Microsoft MVP - Visual C++ :java:

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