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Small c# challenge [modified]

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  • G Giorgi Dalakishvili

    Let's say you have this class:

    class myClass
    {
    public double? Foo;
    }

    and this piece of code:

    myClass temp=new myClass()
    SqlDataReader rd = GetDataSomeHow();

    if(rd.IsDBNull(0))
    temp.Foo = null;
    else
    temp.Foo = rd.GetDouble(0);

    Rewrite the above statement without if. [Edit] One line solution Sorry if it's too easy for you :) Here is the solution in case you can't solve it: Solution[^]

    Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

    modified on Thursday, October 23, 2008 11:23 AM

    E Offline
    E Offline
    Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    temp.Foo = rd[0] == DbNull.Value ? null : (double)rd[0]

    Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
    Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

    E G R 3 Replies Last reply
    0
    • M Marc Clifton

      What BS. A tertiary operator is just like an if. [edit] And the fact that nullable types didn't resolve the mismatch between null and DBNull pisses me off to no end.[/edit] [edit2] And yeah, you can really get rid of the if this way:

      object Foo;
      ...
      temp.Foo=rd[0];

      :laugh: Marc

      Thyme In The Country Interacx My Blog

      E Offline
      E Offline
      Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      Me too.

      Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
      Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

        temp.Foo = rd[0] == DbNull.Value ? null : (double)rd[0]

        Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
        Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
        Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

        E Offline
        E Offline
        Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        you could also rewrite the query

        SELECT
        isnul(foo, '')
        FROM
        wherever

        Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
        Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
        Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

        C J G 3 Replies Last reply
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        • M Marc Clifton

          What BS. A tertiary operator is just like an if. [edit] And the fact that nullable types didn't resolve the mismatch between null and DBNull pisses me off to no end.[/edit] [edit2] And yeah, you can really get rid of the if this way:

          object Foo;
          ...
          temp.Foo=rd[0];

          :laugh: Marc

          Thyme In The Country Interacx My Blog

          C Offline
          C Offline
          cpkilekofp
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          Marc Clifton wrote:

          And yeah, you can really get rid of the if this way: object Foo;...temp.Foo=rd[0];

          That's what I would have thought from the C# 2.0 spec. But I have to ask: have you tried it, and observed it to work?

          M 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

            you could also rewrite the query

            SELECT
            isnul(foo, '')
            FROM
            wherever

            Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
            Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
            Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

            C Offline
            C Offline
            cpkilekofp
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

            you could also rewrite the query SELECT isnul(foo, '')FROM wherever

            Oh, yes, I ALWAYS want a VARCHAR(0) returned when I'm expecting a double :laugh:

            E 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • C cpkilekofp

              Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

              you could also rewrite the query SELECT isnul(foo, '')FROM wherever

              Oh, yes, I ALWAYS want a VARCHAR(0) returned when I'm expecting a double :laugh:

              E Offline
              E Offline
              Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              I wasn't paying any attention. I just squeezed in an emergency production db fix using that exact code so I naturally used the ''.

              Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
              Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
              Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

              C 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                you could also rewrite the query

                SELECT
                isnul(foo, '')
                FROM
                wherever

                Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                J Offline
                J Offline
                James Simpson
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                You could also write a set of extension methods for DbDataReader eg public static double? GetDoubleOrDefault(this DbDataReader src, int index) { return GetDoubleOrDefault(src, index, 0); } public static double? GetDoubleOrDefault(this DbDataReader src, int index, double? def) { return this.IsDbNull(index) == true ? def : this.GetDouble(index) } then your example might be: temp.Foo = rd.GetDoubleOrDefault(0); or temp.Foo = rd.GetDoubleOrDefault(0, 0);

                James Simpson Web Developer imebgo@hotmail.com P S - This is what part of the alphabet would look like if Q and R were eliminated
                Mitch Hedberg

                S 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • J James Simpson

                  You could also write a set of extension methods for DbDataReader eg public static double? GetDoubleOrDefault(this DbDataReader src, int index) { return GetDoubleOrDefault(src, index, 0); } public static double? GetDoubleOrDefault(this DbDataReader src, int index, double? def) { return this.IsDbNull(index) == true ? def : this.GetDouble(index) } then your example might be: temp.Foo = rd.GetDoubleOrDefault(0); or temp.Foo = rd.GetDoubleOrDefault(0, 0);

                  James Simpson Web Developer imebgo@hotmail.com P S - This is what part of the alphabet would look like if Q and R were eliminated
                  Mitch Hedberg

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  Simon P Stevens
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  I like that. Keeps the code nice and readable.

                  Simon

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • G Giorgi Dalakishvili

                    Let's say you have this class:

                    class myClass
                    {
                    public double? Foo;
                    }

                    and this piece of code:

                    myClass temp=new myClass()
                    SqlDataReader rd = GetDataSomeHow();

                    if(rd.IsDBNull(0))
                    temp.Foo = null;
                    else
                    temp.Foo = rd.GetDouble(0);

                    Rewrite the above statement without if. [Edit] One line solution Sorry if it's too easy for you :) Here is the solution in case you can't solve it: Solution[^]

                    Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                    modified on Thursday, October 23, 2008 11:23 AM

                    P Offline
                    P Offline
                    PIEBALDconsult
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    I wouldn't use the tertiary operator in this case either, most times I use it to avoid a local variable: System.Console.Writeline ( rd [ 0 ] == System.DBNull.Value ? "null" : rd [ 0 ].ToString() ) ; In this case I'd initialize Foo to null in the class (shouldn't it be anyway?) and then:

                    if ( rd [ 0 ] != System.DBNull.Value )
                    {
                    temp.Foo = (double) rd [ 0 ] ;
                    }

                    But this kind of stuff belongs encapsulated in something, perhaps pass the DataReader to the constructor of myClass and hide the details there. This is why my wrapper for ExecuteScalar requires the user to pass in a value to use in case of null.

                        public virtual T
                        ExecuteScalar<T>
                        (
                            T IfNull
                        )
                        {
                            lock ( this.cmd )
                            {
                                **T    result    = IfNull ;**
                                bool wasclosed = this.IsClosed ;
                                
                                try
                                {
                                    object temp ;
                                    
                                    if ( wasclosed )
                                    {
                                        this.Open() ;
                                    }
                    
                                    temp = this.cmd.ExecuteScalar() ;
                    
                                    **if ( ( temp != null ) && ( temp != System.DBNull.Value ) )
                                    {
                                        result = (T) temp ;
                                    }**
                                }
                                catch ( System.Exception err )
                                {
                                    throw ( WrapDataException ( "ExecuteScalar" , this.cmd , err ) ) ;
                                }
                                finally
                                {
                                    if ( wasclosed )
                                    {
                                        this.Close() ;
                                    }
                                }
                    
                                return ( result ) ;
                            }
                        }
                    
                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M Marc Clifton

                      What BS. A tertiary operator is just like an if. [edit] And the fact that nullable types didn't resolve the mismatch between null and DBNull pisses me off to no end.[/edit] [edit2] And yeah, you can really get rid of the if this way:

                      object Foo;
                      ...
                      temp.Foo=rd[0];

                      :laugh: Marc

                      Thyme In The Country Interacx My Blog

                      G Offline
                      G Offline
                      Giorgi Dalakishvili
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      rd[0] returns object, not double.

                      Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                      M 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                        you could also rewrite the query

                        SELECT
                        isnul(foo, '')
                        FROM
                        wherever

                        Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                        Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                        Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                        G Offline
                        G Offline
                        Giorgi Dalakishvili
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        In that case how will you know if the database contained zero or it was null and isnull turned it into zero?

                        Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                        E 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • G Giorgi Dalakishvili

                          In that case how will you know if the database contained zero or it was null and isnull turned it into zero?

                          Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                          E Offline
                          E Offline
                          Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          That is why I usually use the ternary operator. However, if you are using .NET 1.0 or 1.1 my solution is valid for your question.

                          Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                          Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                          Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • C Chris Losinger

                            try
                            {
                            temp.Foo = rd.GetDouble(0);
                            }
                            catch (Exception e)
                            {
                            temp.Foo = null;
                            }

                            that's assuming GetDouble will throw an exception on null.

                            image processing toolkits | batch image processing

                            G Offline
                            G Offline
                            Giorgi Dalakishvili
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            What if you have several properties in your class? Code will get very ugly.

                            Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                            C P 2 Replies Last reply
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                            • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                              temp.Foo = rd[0] == DbNull.Value ? null : (double)rd[0]

                              Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                              Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                              Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                              G Offline
                              G Offline
                              Giorgi Dalakishvili
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              Type of conditional expression cannot be determined because there is no implicit conversion between '<null>' and 'double' Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                              modified on Thursday, October 23, 2008 11:33 AM

                              E 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • G Giorgi Dalakishvili

                                Type of conditional expression cannot be determined because there is no implicit conversion between '<null>' and 'double' Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                                modified on Thursday, October 23, 2008 11:33 AM

                                E Offline
                                E Offline
                                Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                Follow the subthread I have already responded to this, it was a mistake on my part and should have been isnull(foo, 0) or more fully isnull(foo, cast(0 as float))

                                Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                                Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                                Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                                G 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • G Giorgi Dalakishvili

                                  What if you have several properties in your class? Code will get very ugly.

                                  Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                                  C Offline
                                  C Offline
                                  Chris Losinger
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  1. initialize temp's properties to null 2. try { do all your Get*() calls } or, write Get*Default functions which do the null test and assign either the recordset value, or a default value in case the field is null.

                                  image processing toolkits | batch image processing

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                                    Follow the subthread I have already responded to this, it was a mistake on my part and should have been isnull(foo, 0) or more fully isnull(foo, cast(0 as float))

                                    Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                                    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                                    Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                                    G Offline
                                    G Offline
                                    Giorgi Dalakishvili
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    Sorry, some characters got swallowed. The code will not compile.

                                    Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                                    E 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • G Giorgi Dalakishvili

                                      Sorry, some characters got swallowed. The code will not compile.

                                      Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                                      E Offline
                                      E Offline
                                      Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #22

                                      Ah, yeah, sometimes the ternary is a bear because of the typing. Cast using (double?) instead I believe. Really, however, if this is to migrate into a programming question it should not be in the lounge. The logic is inferrable from what I wrote.

                                      Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                                      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                                      Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                                      G 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                                        Ah, yeah, sometimes the ternary is a bear because of the typing. Cast using (double?) instead I believe. Really, however, if this is to migrate into a programming question it should not be in the lounge. The logic is inferrable from what I wrote.

                                        Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                                        Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                                        Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                                        G Offline
                                        G Offline
                                        Giorgi Dalakishvili
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #23

                                        Nice solution. My solution is similar but a little bit different.

                                        Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

                                        Really, however, if this is to migrate into a programming question it should not be in the lounge.

                                        I don't think it's a programming question as I already had solution when I posted it.

                                        Giorgi Dalakishvili #region signature My Articles / My Latest Article[^] / My blog[^] #endregion

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                                          I wasn't paying any attention. I just squeezed in an emergency production db fix using that exact code so I naturally used the ''.

                                          Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                                          Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                                          Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                                          C Offline
                                          C Offline
                                          cpkilekofp
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #24

                                          ;-) Happens to the best of us, and even me occasionally :laugh:

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