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  4. How to Kill the Worker Thread ?

How to Kill the Worker Thread ?

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  • S Suresh H

    Hi Parag Patel, Thanks for the reply. I tried with this below code but still the thread is running its not terminated, can u please tell how to kill the thread.

    void CThreadDemoDlg::OnEnd()
    {
    // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

    TerminateThread(hr1,1);
    TerminateThread(hr2,1);
    

    }

    C Offline
    C Offline
    Cedric Moonen
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    Maybe you didn't see the replies to his post but it is strongly recommanded not to use TerminateThread. A better approach would be to pass a pointer to your dialog class to the thread function, and within the thread cast it back to your dialog and call a public function on it. Inside that function you put the code you already provided except that in your loop, you also check if a flag is set or not (this flag is a simple bool which is a member of the dialog). If the flag is set, you simply stop the loop and the function terminates. When you click on the end button, you can simply set this flag so that the loop stops.

    Cédric Moonen Software developer
    Charting control [v1.5] OpenGL game tutorial in C++

    S 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • R Rajesh R Subramanian

      Having looked at your code in your first post, I can tell you that you MUST NOT use TerminateThread(). It's saddening to see you've picked the worst suggestion that was given to you.

      It is a crappy thing, but it's life -^ Carlo Pallini

      C Offline
      C Offline
      Cedric Moonen
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      Rajesh R Subramanian wrote:

      It's saddening to see you've picked the worst suggestion that was given to you.

      That's usually the case because it looks like the easiest solution :sigh:

      Cédric Moonen Software developer
      Charting control [v1.5] OpenGL game tutorial in C++

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • R Rajesh R Subramanian

        First of all, you must use AfxBeginThread, if you're using MFC[^].

        void CThreadDemoDlg::OnEnd(){
        SetEvent(hEndAllEvent);
        }

        UINT WorkerThreadXYZ(LPVOID pParams){

        fstream OutFile;
        OutFile.open("FileOne.txt",ios::out);

        for(int i=0;i<10000;i++)
        {
        if(WaitForSingleObject(hEndAllEvent, 0) == WAIT_OBJECT_0) break;
        OutFile << i << " ";
        }

        OutFile.close();
        return FALSE; //Return false while using CWinThread, unless you know what you're doing, or unless you like memory leaks.
        }

        Have a look at WaitForSingleObject[^]

        It is a crappy thing, but it's life -^ Carlo Pallini

        S Offline
        S Offline
        Suresh H
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        Hello Everyone,, Sorry saw all yr response now.Thanks a lot for the reply. I am very much new to the Thread Concept. thought of learning the basics of threads. can anyone suggest me some nice Article to start with. Thanking you, Suresh

        R 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • S Suresh H

          Hi Parag Patel, Thanks for the reply. I tried with this below code but still the thread is running its not terminated, can u please tell how to kill the thread.

          void CThreadDemoDlg::OnEnd()
          {
          // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

          TerminateThread(hr1,1);
          TerminateThread(hr2,1);
          

          }

          P Offline
          P Offline
          ParagPatel
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          Can you paste your code snap here? You can also use flag mechanism, its good solution.

          //globle variable
          HANDLE hr1,hr2;
          bool stopTh; //default set to false.

          void CThreadDemoDlg::OnStart()
          {
          // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

          stopTh = false;
          
          hr1 = CreateThread(NULL,0,(unsigned long (\_\_stdcall \*)(void \*))WorkerThreadOne,this,0,0);
          hr2 = CreateThread(NULL,0,(unsigned long (\_\_stdcall \*)(void \*))WorkerThreadTwo,this,0,0);
          

          }
          void CThreadDemoDlg::OnEnd()
          {
          // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

          stopTh = true;
          

          }

          UINT WorkerThreadOne(LPVOID Param)
          {
          fstream OutFile;
          OutFile.open("FileOne.txt",ios::out);

          for(int i=0;i<10000;i++)
          {
          	if(stopTh == true)
          		break;
          	OutFile  << i << " ";
          }
          OutFile.close();
          return true;
          

          }

          Why 1.0/5.0?

          Parag Patel

          modified on Thursday, April 16, 2009 9:40 AM

          D 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • C Cedric Moonen

            Maybe you didn't see the replies to his post but it is strongly recommanded not to use TerminateThread. A better approach would be to pass a pointer to your dialog class to the thread function, and within the thread cast it back to your dialog and call a public function on it. Inside that function you put the code you already provided except that in your loop, you also check if a flag is set or not (this flag is a simple bool which is a member of the dialog). If the flag is set, you simply stop the loop and the function terminates. When you click on the end button, you can simply set this flag so that the loop stops.

            Cédric Moonen Software developer
            Charting control [v1.5] OpenGL game tutorial in C++

            S Offline
            S Offline
            Suresh H
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            Hello Cédric Moonen,, Sorry saw yr response now.Thanks a lot for the reply. I am very much new to the Thread Concept. thought of learning the basics of threads. can anyone suggest me some nice basic Article to start with. Thanking you, Suresh

            C 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • S Suresh H

              Hello Cédric Moonen,, Sorry saw yr response now.Thanks a lot for the reply. I am very much new to the Thread Concept. thought of learning the basics of threads. can anyone suggest me some nice basic Article to start with. Thanking you, Suresh

              C Offline
              C Offline
              Cedric Moonen
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              This[^] article is one of the best I know of.

              Cédric Moonen Software developer
              Charting control [v1.5] OpenGL game tutorial in C++

              R 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S Suresh H

                Hello Everyone,, Sorry saw all yr response now.Thanks a lot for the reply. I am very much new to the Thread Concept. thought of learning the basics of threads. can anyone suggest me some nice Article to start with. Thanking you, Suresh

                R Offline
                R Offline
                Rajesh R Subramanian
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                There are plenty of articles around, but before all that, do you have a book on MFC programming? If not, please buy one. My book recommendations for MFC are here[^] Essay recommendation: Worker Threads[^] UI Threads[^] There are plenty of articles at CP as well, just do a search.

                It is a crappy thing, but it's life -^ Carlo Pallini

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • C Cedric Moonen

                  This[^] article is one of the best I know of.

                  Cédric Moonen Software developer
                  Charting control [v1.5] OpenGL game tutorial in C++

                  R Offline
                  R Offline
                  Rajesh R Subramanian
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  It looks like we both gave him the same article to read, at the same time (20 mins back, as of now). :)

                  It is a crappy thing, but it's life -^ Carlo Pallini

                  C 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • R Rajesh R Subramanian

                    It looks like we both gave him the same article to read, at the same time (20 mins back, as of now). :)

                    It is a crappy thing, but it's life -^ Carlo Pallini

                    C Offline
                    C Offline
                    Cedric Moonen
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    It seems that somebody is voting 1 to all of our messages. Can you guess who it is ? :rolleyes:

                    Cédric Moonen Software developer
                    Charting control [v1.5] OpenGL game tutorial in C++

                    R 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • C Cedric Moonen

                      It seems that somebody is voting 1 to all of our messages. Can you guess who it is ? :rolleyes:

                      Cédric Moonen Software developer
                      Charting control [v1.5] OpenGL game tutorial in C++

                      R Offline
                      R Offline
                      Rajesh R Subramanian
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      I know, but I'm ignoring that. I've been balancing the votes. Forget it, the votes will be balanced by the regulars. :)

                      It is a crappy thing, but it's life -^ Carlo Pallini

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S Suresh H

                        Hello Everyone, I have Demo MFC application, with 2 buttons Start and End Button. Start button will start 2 threads

                        void CThreadDemoDlg::OnStart()
                        {
                        // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

                        HANDLE hr1,hr2;
                        hr1 = CreateThread(NULL,0,(unsigned long (\_\_stdcall \*)(void \*))WorkerThreadOne,this,0,0);
                        hr2 = CreateThread(NULL,0,(unsigned long (\_\_stdcall \*)(void \*))WorkerThreadTwo,this,0,0);
                        

                        }

                        UINT WorkerThreadOne(LPVOID Param)
                        {
                        fstream OutFile;
                        OutFile.open("FileOne.txt",ios::out);

                        for(int i=0;i<10000;i++)
                        	OutFile  << i << " ";
                        OutFile.close();
                        return true;
                        

                        }

                        Can anyone please tell me how to kill the thread ? OnEnd click. Thanking you, Suresh.

                        D Offline
                        D Offline
                        David Crow
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        Suresh H wrote:

                        for(int i=0;i<10000;i++)

                        You need to add another condition to this loop, something like:

                        CEvent m_event; // start as non-signaled

                        for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
                        {
                        // set the event to signaled when the End button is clicked
                        if (WaitForSingleObject(m_event.m_hObject, 0) == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
                        break;
                        }

                        "Old age is like a bank account. You withdraw later in life what you have deposited along the way." - Unknown

                        "Fireproof doesn't mean the fire will never come. It means when the fire comes that you will be able to withstand it." - Michael Simmons

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • P ParagPatel

                          Can you paste your code snap here? You can also use flag mechanism, its good solution.

                          //globle variable
                          HANDLE hr1,hr2;
                          bool stopTh; //default set to false.

                          void CThreadDemoDlg::OnStart()
                          {
                          // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

                          stopTh = false;
                          
                          hr1 = CreateThread(NULL,0,(unsigned long (\_\_stdcall \*)(void \*))WorkerThreadOne,this,0,0);
                          hr2 = CreateThread(NULL,0,(unsigned long (\_\_stdcall \*)(void \*))WorkerThreadTwo,this,0,0);
                          

                          }
                          void CThreadDemoDlg::OnEnd()
                          {
                          // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

                          stopTh = true;
                          

                          }

                          UINT WorkerThreadOne(LPVOID Param)
                          {
                          fstream OutFile;
                          OutFile.open("FileOne.txt",ios::out);

                          for(int i=0;i<10000;i++)
                          {
                          	if(stopTh == true)
                          		break;
                          	OutFile  << i << " ";
                          }
                          OutFile.close();
                          return true;
                          

                          }

                          Why 1.0/5.0?

                          Parag Patel

                          modified on Thursday, April 16, 2009 9:40 AM

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          David Crow
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          ParagPatel wrote:

                          if(stopTh == true)

                          Unless stopTh is volatile, the compiler will optimize out this check.

                          "Old age is like a bank account. You withdraw later in life what you have deposited along the way." - Unknown

                          "Fireproof doesn't mean the fire will never come. It means when the fire comes that you will be able to withstand it." - Michael Simmons

                          P 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • D David Crow

                            ParagPatel wrote:

                            if(stopTh == true)

                            Unless stopTh is volatile, the compiler will optimize out this check.

                            "Old age is like a bank account. You withdraw later in life what you have deposited along the way." - Unknown

                            "Fireproof doesn't mean the fire will never come. It means when the fire comes that you will be able to withstand it." - Michael Simmons

                            P Offline
                            P Offline
                            ParagPatel
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            Thanks , Yes.. stopTH must be globle or thread function must use through passed class object.

                            Parag Patel Sr. Software Eng, Varaha Systems

                            D R 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • P ParagPatel

                              Thanks , Yes.. stopTH must be globle or thread function must use through passed class object.

                              Parag Patel Sr. Software Eng, Varaha Systems

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              David Crow
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              ParagPatel wrote:

                              Thanks Simmons,

                              :confused:

                              ParagPatel wrote:

                              Yes.. stopTH must be globle

                              Being global has nothing to do with it. If the compiler detects that nothing in the loop is changing that variable, it will optimize out the check. So even if the secondary thread changes that variable, it will go unseen.

                              "Old age is like a bank account. You withdraw later in life what you have deposited along the way." - Unknown

                              "Fireproof doesn't mean the fire will never come. It means when the fire comes that you will be able to withstand it." - Michael Simmons

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • P ParagPatel

                                Thanks , Yes.. stopTH must be globle or thread function must use through passed class object.

                                Parag Patel Sr. Software Eng, Varaha Systems

                                R Offline
                                R Offline
                                Rajesh R Subramanian
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                Changing it through the class object = changing it from a different thread (the main thread of the app). Which means it will be optimized away.

                                It is a crappy thing, but it's life -^ Carlo Pallini

                                1 Reply Last reply
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