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  3. Math, circles, interior points and densities [modified]

Math, circles, interior points and densities [modified]

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  • L Luc Pattyn

    Hi, You may get flamed for asking this in the Lounge; I would expect such question to fit in the Algorithms forum (which was called "Algorithms and Math" before). If you were to post there again, I will remove this message, so you then can delete yours in the Lounge. :)

    Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [Why QA sucks] [My Articles]


    Happy New Year to all.
    We hope 2010 soon brings us automatic PRE tags!
    Until then, please insert them manually.


    J Offline
    J Offline
    Johann Gerell
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    Ah! I looked top to bottom for "Math" and failed to see "Algorithms". Thanks!

    -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

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    • E Electron Shepherd

      Well, it is winter - it makes sense to use polar coordinates :-D

      Server and Network Monitoring

      P Offline
      P Offline
      Pete OHanlon
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      I'll bear with you while you get the puns out the way.

      "WPF has many lovers. It's a veritable porn star!" - Josh Smith

      As Braveheart once said, "You can take our freedom but you'll never take our Hobnobs!" - Martin Hughes.

      My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

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      • CPalliniC CPallini

        What about using rand() for both x and y coordinates and the discarding the point if it is external to the circle? :)

        If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
        This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke
        [My articles]

        J Offline
        J Offline
        Johann Gerell
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        Yes, I thought about that a bit, but it felt as it would skew the density and give a wrong bias to the points with x/y values inside the circle. I cannot put words on that feeling, so it's probably plain wrong.

        -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

        CPalliniC 1 Reply Last reply
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        • H hairy_hats

          What about using rand() for radius and angle and not discarding any? :)

          I hope you realise that hamsters are very creative when it comes to revenge. - Elaine

          J Offline
          J Offline
          Johann Gerell
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          But that would just give a uniform distribution along a specific line through the center, which would give a higher density closer to the center. Right?

          -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

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          • H hairy_hats

            How about using a Sobol sequence[^] to generate the points?

            I hope you realise that hamsters are very creative when it comes to revenge. - Elaine

            J Offline
            J Offline
            Johann Gerell
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            Thanks - I'll read up a bit on that!

            -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

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            • H hairy_hats

              What about using rand() for radius and angle and not discarding any? :)

              I hope you realise that hamsters are very creative when it comes to revenge. - Elaine

              J Offline
              J Offline
              Johann Gerell
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              That'd cause a skewed density with bias to the center. Found a link: http://mathworld.wolfram.com/DiskPointPicking.html[^]

              -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

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              • H hairy_hats

                What about using rand() for radius and angle and not discarding any? :)

                I hope you realise that hamsters are very creative when it comes to revenge. - Elaine

                L Offline
                L Offline
                Luc Pattyn
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                that results in an entirely different distribution, as now the cartesian density is higher near the center. :)

                Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [Why QA sucks] [My Articles]


                Happy New Year to all.
                We hope 2010 soon brings us automatic PRE tags!
                Until then, please insert them manually.


                J 1 Reply Last reply
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                • L Luc Pattyn

                  that results in an entirely different distribution, as now the cartesian density is higher near the center. :)

                  Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [Why QA sucks] [My Articles]


                  Happy New Year to all.
                  We hope 2010 soon brings us automatic PRE tags!
                  Until then, please insert them manually.


                  J Offline
                  J Offline
                  Johann Gerell
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  Yep. http://mathworld.wolfram.com/DiskPointPicking.html[^]

                  -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

                  L 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • J Johann Gerell

                    Yep. http://mathworld.wolfram.com/DiskPointPicking.html[^]

                    -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Luc Pattyn
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    darts players would like it though, they'd hit bull's eye much oftener[*]. :laugh: [*] trying to keep it a loungy thread.

                    Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [Why QA sucks] [My Articles]


                    Happy New Year to all.
                    We hope 2010 soon brings us automatic PRE tags!
                    Until then, please insert them manually.


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                    • H hairy_hats

                      What about using rand() for radius and angle and not discarding any? :)

                      I hope you realise that hamsters are very creative when it comes to revenge. - Elaine

                      CPalliniC Offline
                      CPalliniC Offline
                      CPallini
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      Because it is plainly wrong. :)

                      If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                      This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke
                      [My articles]

                      In testa che avete, signor di Ceprano?

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • J Johann Gerell

                        Yes, I thought about that a bit, but it felt as it would skew the density and give a wrong bias to the points with x/y values inside the circle. I cannot put words on that feeling, so it's probably plain wrong.

                        -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

                        CPalliniC Offline
                        CPalliniC Offline
                        CPallini
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        I don't see the problem, namely: Assumed that

                        • X and Y are independent coordinates.
                        • rand() gives (pseudo)random numbers with uniform distribution.

                        extracting N numbers (with N big enough) will fill uniformly a square area. Finally cutting a circle from this area, gives you the requested uniformly populated circular area. Of course this is going on my arrogant assumptions... :)

                        If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                        This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke
                        [My articles]

                        In testa che avete, signor di Ceprano?

                        J 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • CPalliniC CPallini

                          I don't see the problem, namely: Assumed that

                          • X and Y are independent coordinates.
                          • rand() gives (pseudo)random numbers with uniform distribution.

                          extracting N numbers (with N big enough) will fill uniformly a square area. Finally cutting a circle from this area, gives you the requested uniformly populated circular area. Of course this is going on my arrogant assumptions... :)

                          If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                          This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke
                          [My articles]

                          J Offline
                          J Offline
                          Johann Gerell
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #18

                          Maybe you're right - who am I to say? After all, I only have this "feeling" which makes me feel like my wife; she's full of them. Anyway, I'm following http://mathworld.wolfram.com/DiskPointPicking.html[^] now.

                          -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

                          CPalliniC 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • E Electron Shepherd

                            Well, it is winter - it makes sense to use polar coordinates :-D

                            Server and Network Monitoring

                            CPalliniC Offline
                            CPalliniC Offline
                            CPallini
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            Well, you need to see the question from the right angle... :-D

                            If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                            This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke
                            [My articles]

                            In testa che avete, signor di Ceprano?

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • J Johann Gerell

                              Maybe you're right - who am I to say? After all, I only have this "feeling" which makes me feel like my wife; she's full of them. Anyway, I'm following http://mathworld.wolfram.com/DiskPointPicking.html[^] now.

                              -- Time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time - Bertrand Russel

                              CPalliniC Offline
                              CPalliniC Offline
                              CPallini
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #20

                              That way you haven't to discard anything (that would make me feel like my wife... :rolleyes: ). I'm curious about performance, though: you may try both methods, compare them (for correctness and performance) and eventually write an article... :laugh:

                              If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
                              This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke
                              [My articles]

                              In testa che avete, signor di Ceprano?

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