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Vacuum Cooling

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  • L Lost User

    Double glazing. Think about it.

    Join the cool kids - Come fold with us[^]

    A Offline
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    AspDotNetDev
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    So, if Windows 8 is double-pained, does that mean be more comfortable to use or more paneful? Either way, at least it would then not be full of hot air.

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    • A AspDotNetDev

      Dalek Dave wrote:

      Go to the top of Everest and water boils at 70C.

      I thought that was because the water molecules moved more freely in a low-pressure environment (so they convert to a gas easier). What I'm curious about is if any of the components in the computer would break -- due to high-temperature -- in the vacuum of space (assuming they could withstand the low temperature).

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      Dalek Dave
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      aspdotnetdev wrote:

      I thought that was because the water molecules moved more freely in a low-pressure environment

      Correct! That is what boiling is, increasing the escape velocity of the molecules. Where there is lower pressure, the temperature need not be so high to allow the escape.

      aspdotnetdev wrote:

      any of the components in the computer would break -- due to high-temperature -- in the vacuum of space

      They would, the temperature increase within the components would cause a structural fail, they would disintegrate and disperse into space.

      ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

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      • A AspDotNetDev

        So, if Windows 8 is double-pained, does that mean be more comfortable to use or more paneful? Either way, at least it would then not be full of hot air.

        [Forum Guidelines]

        D Offline
        D Offline
        Dalek Dave
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        5! Before my eyes glaze over!

        ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

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        • D Dalek Dave

          Temperature has nothing to do with heat! A bath of water at 1 degree C has way more heat that a cup of boiling water. Actually boiling at near absolute zero is EXACTLY what happens! Go to the top of Everest and water boils at 70C.

          ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

          S Offline
          S Offline
          Sean Cundiff
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          Dalek Dave wrote:

          Temperature has nothing to do with heat!

          Indeed. It's often more intuitive to explain temperature as 'heat density'. Of course it's more complex than that, but the concept is helpful.

          -Sean ---- Fire Nuts

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          • S Sean Cundiff

            Dalek Dave wrote:

            Temperature has nothing to do with heat!

            Indeed. It's often more intuitive to explain temperature as 'heat density'. Of course it's more complex than that, but the concept is helpful.

            -Sean ---- Fire Nuts

            D Offline
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            Dalek Dave
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            Putting heat into a system can increase it's temperature, but can also cause a change other than temperature, eg density, bonding strengths, volume growth etc. Temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of the molecules as an average, whereas heat is a measure of all energy, kinetic, potential and chemical energy, not as an average, but as a total.

            ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

            S 1 Reply Last reply
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            • S Sean Cundiff

              Dalek Dave wrote:

              Temperature has nothing to do with heat!

              Indeed. It's often more intuitive to explain temperature as 'heat density'. Of course it's more complex than that, but the concept is helpful.

              -Sean ---- Fire Nuts

              R Offline
              R Offline
              Rob Graham
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              Temperature is to heat as voltage is to current...

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              • D Dalek Dave

                aspdotnetdev wrote:

                I thought that was because the water molecules moved more freely in a low-pressure environment

                Correct! That is what boiling is, increasing the escape velocity of the molecules. Where there is lower pressure, the temperature need not be so high to allow the escape.

                aspdotnetdev wrote:

                any of the components in the computer would break -- due to high-temperature -- in the vacuum of space

                They would, the temperature increase within the components would cause a structural fail, they would disintegrate and disperse into space.

                ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

                A Offline
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                AspDotNetDev
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                That made me wonder what would happen to water in space. Seems this (article with video at bottom) would happen. Now, any guess as to what would happen to a block of ice in space? My guess is it would stay a block of ice. This stuff is neat! I hope to one day get back to school and learn more physics. :)

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                • R Rob Graham

                  Temperature is to heat as voltage is to current...

                  A Offline
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                  AspDotNetDev
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  Yep, that clears it right up for me. :rolleyes:

                  [Forum Guidelines]

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                  • D Dalek Dave

                    Putting heat into a system can increase it's temperature, but can also cause a change other than temperature, eg density, bonding strengths, volume growth etc. Temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of the molecules as an average, whereas heat is a measure of all energy, kinetic, potential and chemical energy, not as an average, but as a total.

                    ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    Sean Cundiff
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    What you said. Heat is a HUGE factor in nanoscale semiconductor design. Increasing the heat in the semiconductor increases the energy of the charge carriers enough to cause them to jump from the valence band to the conduction band, among other things. [Hot channel effects, etc.] I like to use a thought experiment when I try to explain it to people who are having difficulty separating the two concepts: If I put a liter of water on the stove at 0C and heat it to boiling it will take a certain amount of time. If I put two liters on the stove it will take twice as long to heat to boiling. Obviously, it takes twice as much heat in the second case, yet both pots of water boil at 100C. As I said, it's more complex than that, but the example gets them thinking. Here's another one I throw at people occasionally: If opposite electric charges attract and like charges repel, how is it that the protons in the nucleus of an atom (which are positively charged) stick together instead of repelling each other? That usually gets them thinking instead of just regurgitating what they've been taught in school.

                    -Sean ---- Fire Nuts

                    D R 2 Replies Last reply
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                    • S Sean Cundiff

                      What you said. Heat is a HUGE factor in nanoscale semiconductor design. Increasing the heat in the semiconductor increases the energy of the charge carriers enough to cause them to jump from the valence band to the conduction band, among other things. [Hot channel effects, etc.] I like to use a thought experiment when I try to explain it to people who are having difficulty separating the two concepts: If I put a liter of water on the stove at 0C and heat it to boiling it will take a certain amount of time. If I put two liters on the stove it will take twice as long to heat to boiling. Obviously, it takes twice as much heat in the second case, yet both pots of water boil at 100C. As I said, it's more complex than that, but the example gets them thinking. Here's another one I throw at people occasionally: If opposite electric charges attract and like charges repel, how is it that the protons in the nucleus of an atom (which are positively charged) stick together instead of repelling each other? That usually gets them thinking instead of just regurgitating what they've been taught in school.

                      -Sean ---- Fire Nuts

                      D Offline
                      D Offline
                      Dalek Dave
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      Sean Cundiff wrote:

                      That usually gets them thinking instead of just regurgitating what they've been taught in school.

                      Wimps!

                      ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

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                      • R Rob Graham

                        Temperature is to heat as voltage is to current...

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        Sean Cundiff
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        Rob Graham wrote:

                        Temperature is to heat as voltage is to current..

                        Not quite. Temperature is the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance. Voltage is the potential energy per unit charge. I think it would be a more appropriate comparison to say: Temperature is to heat as current density (J) is to current (I).

                        -Sean ---- Fire Nuts

                        R 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • A AspDotNetDev

                          I've seen computers cooled with fans (airflow), tubes (water cooling), and fully submerged in oil (oil cooling), but I've never heard of a computer kept in a perfect vacuum (well, aside from those vacuum tube things that only the wisest of CPians remember). For all you pysicists, would keeping a computer in a vacuum at room temperature help cool it at all? Or would it perhaps cause it to overheat? Neither? For your reference, here is an "artist's" rendition of such a vacuum sealed computer:

                          +------------------------+
                          |\ /|
                          | \ / |
                          | \ / |
                          | \ / |
                          | \ / |
                          | +============+ |
                          | | | |
                          | | | | <--- Outer glass case contains no air.
                          | | | |
                          | | Computer | |
                          | | | |
                          | | | |
                          | +============+ |
                          | / \ |
                          | / \<--+-- Strings to suspend computer in outer case.
                          | / \ |
                          | / \ |
                          |/ \|
                          +------------------------+

                          [Forum Guidelines]

                          T Offline
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                          TheGreatAndPowerfulOz
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #18

                          cooling happens by convection (transfer of heat from one material to another). so... in a vacuum, no heat would transfer or convect since there would be nothing to absorb the heat. hence... the computer would soon meltdown. it would be better to have some sort of superconducting heat convecting "diode"-like device (perfect convection with no resistance in one direction) attached to the computer's components. ==== actually in your diagram, heat would move along the strings

                          Fight Big Government:
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                          • A AspDotNetDev

                            I've seen computers cooled with fans (airflow), tubes (water cooling), and fully submerged in oil (oil cooling), but I've never heard of a computer kept in a perfect vacuum (well, aside from those vacuum tube things that only the wisest of CPians remember). For all you pysicists, would keeping a computer in a vacuum at room temperature help cool it at all? Or would it perhaps cause it to overheat? Neither? For your reference, here is an "artist's" rendition of such a vacuum sealed computer:

                            +------------------------+
                            |\ /|
                            | \ / |
                            | \ / |
                            | \ / |
                            | \ / |
                            | +============+ |
                            | | | |
                            | | | | <--- Outer glass case contains no air.
                            | | | |
                            | | Computer | |
                            | | | |
                            | | | |
                            | +============+ |
                            | / \ |
                            | / \<--+-- Strings to suspend computer in outer case.
                            | / \ |
                            | / \ |
                            |/ \|
                            +------------------------+

                            [Forum Guidelines]

                            L Offline
                            L Offline
                            Lee Humphries
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            In space no one can hear your CPU blow a (figurative) gasket. Try this instead: Superfast laser cooling[^] This one will turn up sooner rather than later.

                            I just love Koalas - they go great with Bacon.

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                            • A AspDotNetDev

                              Dalek Dave wrote:

                              Simple thermodynamics

                              Oxymoron? I kid, that does make sense... I wasn't quite sure how heat transfers in a vacuum. Would the same thing happen in space, where I hear the temperature is quite cold (near absolute zero)? It would be awfully ironic to boil in an absolute zero environment.

                              [Forum Guidelines]

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                              Luc Pattyn
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #20

                              aspdotnetdev wrote:

                              I wasn't quite sure how heat transfers in a vacuum

                              The sun does it by radiation. That is the only way in a (near) vacuum. :)

                              Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [Why QA sucks] [My Articles]


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                              • L Luc Pattyn

                                aspdotnetdev wrote:

                                I wasn't quite sure how heat transfers in a vacuum

                                The sun does it by radiation. That is the only way in a (near) vacuum. :)

                                Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [Why QA sucks] [My Articles]


                                Prolific encyclopedia fixture proof-reader browser patron addict?
                                We all depend on the beast below.


                                D Offline
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                                Dalek Dave
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #21

                                There is also induction.

                                ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

                                L M 2 Replies Last reply
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                                • L Luc Pattyn

                                  aspdotnetdev wrote:

                                  I wasn't quite sure how heat transfers in a vacuum

                                  The sun does it by radiation. That is the only way in a (near) vacuum. :)

                                  Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [Why QA sucks] [My Articles]


                                  Prolific encyclopedia fixture proof-reader browser patron addict?
                                  We all depend on the beast below.


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                                  TheGreatAndPowerfulOz
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #22

                                  Luc Pattyn wrote:

                                  sun does it by radiation

                                  by radiating pieces of itself. Not exactly what you'd want a CPU to do.

                                  Fight Big Government:
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                                  • D Dalek Dave

                                    There is also induction.

                                    ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

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                                    Luc Pattyn
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #23

                                    Yes there is, but it is not practical over long distances, and magnetic fields are not wanted in a computer environment (except right under the disc heads). :)

                                    Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [Why QA sucks] [My Articles]


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                                    • T TheGreatAndPowerfulOz

                                      Luc Pattyn wrote:

                                      sun does it by radiation

                                      by radiating pieces of itself. Not exactly what you'd want a CPU to do.

                                      Fight Big Government:
                                      http://obamacareclassaction.com/
                                      http://obamacaretruth.org/

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                                      Luc Pattyn
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #24

                                      ahmed zahmed wrote:

                                      by radiating pieces of itself

                                      aha, bits you mean. :)

                                      Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [Why QA sucks] [My Articles]


                                      Prolific encyclopedia fixture proof-reader browser patron addict?
                                      We all depend on the beast below.


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                                      • T TheGreatAndPowerfulOz

                                        Luc Pattyn wrote:

                                        sun does it by radiation

                                        by radiating pieces of itself. Not exactly what you'd want a CPU to do.

                                        Fight Big Government:
                                        http://obamacareclassaction.com/
                                        http://obamacaretruth.org/

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                                        Dalek Dave
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #25

                                        Thats what happens when the smoke gets out of the processor! You have to call the Techs to come and put the smoke back in so it will work again!

                                        ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • S Sean Cundiff

                                          What you said. Heat is a HUGE factor in nanoscale semiconductor design. Increasing the heat in the semiconductor increases the energy of the charge carriers enough to cause them to jump from the valence band to the conduction band, among other things. [Hot channel effects, etc.] I like to use a thought experiment when I try to explain it to people who are having difficulty separating the two concepts: If I put a liter of water on the stove at 0C and heat it to boiling it will take a certain amount of time. If I put two liters on the stove it will take twice as long to heat to boiling. Obviously, it takes twice as much heat in the second case, yet both pots of water boil at 100C. As I said, it's more complex than that, but the example gets them thinking. Here's another one I throw at people occasionally: If opposite electric charges attract and like charges repel, how is it that the protons in the nucleus of an atom (which are positively charged) stick together instead of repelling each other? That usually gets them thinking instead of just regurgitating what they've been taught in school.

                                          -Sean ---- Fire Nuts

                                          R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          RichardM1
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #26

                                          Sean Cundiff wrote:

                                          That usually gets them thinking instead of just regurgitating what they've been taught in school.

                                          I threw up everything I learned at school. :-O

                                          Opacity, the new Transparency.

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