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goto loops

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  • R Rajesh R Subramanian

    It isn't a programming question. He's just asking for opinions about usage of a statement (warning: related to programming). Ya know? Other than important things like football, bullshit politics, stiupid dradunk bdahbble, cricket, etc., people should be let free to discuss something related to programming now and then.

    It's time for a new sig. Seriously.

    P Offline
    P Offline
    popchecker
    wrote on last edited by
    #53

    Why hate football posts? At least you are a sport man right?

    R 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • C Chris C B

      At the risk of being 1-voted to oblivion, I agree with you. If a GOTO will improve the performance OR readability of code, it should be used. I recently used a GOTO: 0. A 3D grid of objects, with coordinates expressed in 2 angular and 1 linear dimension. 1. Millions of these points in a DB, with random coordinates and local density. 2. Require to display one of these points in a 2D view, from a different origin, within the context of no less than, say, 50 surrounding points. 3. The DB contains only the raw data to compute the 3D coordinates. You can build the SQL to get a best bet of the points to analyze, but you have only a vague idea of how many of these will fit your parameters. The maths is complex, first to get the true coordinates, then to transpose to the observer position, and then to see if you have enough to give the context. If too many, fine, its dense. If too few, increase the radius of the search area by a percentage based on the shortfall. The kicker is, the original point must be in the centre of the search area, so any limit on the number of points in a loop may reach the limit in a small segment of the required circle, displacing the master point. I can assure anyone who questions this that a simple IF (not enough points) Calculate required increase to value GOTO startOfTheWholeShebangWithNewValue at the end of the code is both faster and more readable than any alternative. I am not going to post the code, and anyone familiar with coordinate transformations will know why. ;)

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      CPallini
      wrote on last edited by
      #54

      Chris C-B wrote:

      At the risk of being 1-voted to oblivion, I agree with you. If a GOTO will improve the performance OR readability of code, it should be used

      If the statement is still there, ergo there must be a reason. "Don't use goto" is a good, quick rule for the newbie. :)

      If the Lord God Almighty had consulted me before embarking upon the Creation, I would have recommended something simpler. -- Alfonso the Wise, 13th Century King of Castile.
      This is going on my arrogant assumptions. You may have a superb reason why I'm completely wrong. -- Iain Clarke
      [My articles]

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      • L LucianPopescu

        Do you use goto in C# ? Where do you find it usefull or not usefull ? i had never used goto in C# but now when i just saw that a collegue uses this very often, I start wondering.. :-? tell me...

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        Nemanja Trifunovic
        wrote on last edited by
        #55

        Lucian-aSterX wrote:

        Do you use goto in C# ?

        I don't use C# any more, but my attitude about goto is simple: I have never used it before in C-like languages (assembly and Fortran are a different story) but if I ever find a situation when it is useful I'll use it without any second thoughts.

        utf8-cpp

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        • R realJSOP

          No serious programmer uses a goto. EDIT (After the 1 vote)---------------- Okay - maybe we all do - when we goto the bathroom...

          .45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly
          -----
          "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass..." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997
          -----
          "The staggering layers of obscenity in your statement make it a work of art on so many levels." - J. Jystad, 2001

          modified on Monday, July 5, 2010 10:22 AM

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          Mladen Jankovic
          wrote on last edited by
          #56

          Real Programmers aren't afraid to use GOTOs[^] Yet another proof that owning a gun doesn't make you a real man.

          [Genetic Algorithm Library] [Wowd]

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          • P popchecker

            Why hate football posts? At least you are a sport man right?

            R Offline
            R Offline
            Rajesh R Subramanian
            wrote on last edited by
            #57

            I never said I hate football - I just don't care about it enough to hate it. And at the same time I don't mind people discussing about it. All I'm asking for is a little space for people to discuss about something that's completely valid and on topic. That's programming.

            It's time for a new sig. Seriously.

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            • L Lost User

              Yes, you can make spaghetti code with goto's. However, you can just as easily make spaghetti code with degenerate loops, loops with insane stop criteria and weird booleans which you are forced to use as replacement. Also, just because some theoreticians said "goto is bad because it messes with the provability of the code" doesn't mean goto is actually bad. Who in their right mind actually proves that their code is correct? That's an insane amount of work, where you could just do some tests and "be reasonably sure" that it's fine. Chances are low that you're writing Mission Control code for an expensive space program. In other news, Knuth does not think that goto is evil, and wrote the paper "Structured Programming with Goto Statements" (use google).

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              Mladen Jankovic
              wrote on last edited by
              #58

              harold aptroot wrote:

              provability of the code

              :laugh: There's a great Joel 's article on the subject. Talk at Yale: Part 1 of 3[^] And when all was said and done, she got to the end of the proof, and somehow was getting exactly the opposite result of the one that made sense, until that same graduate student pointed out where, 63 steps earlier, some bit had been accidentally flipped due to a little bit of dirt on the board, and all was well.

              [Genetic Algorithm Library] [Wowd]

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              • L LucianPopescu

                Do you use goto in C# ? Where do you find it usefull or not usefull ? i had never used goto in C# but now when i just saw that a collegue uses this very often, I start wondering.. :-? tell me...

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                DaveyM69
                wrote on last edited by
                #59

                I used one a couple of weeks ago. I could have used some other mechanism but it was the perfect tool for that particular job, anything else would have added unecessary complexity and would probably have been optimised away into the same IL anyway. It's all part of being a programmer in my opinion - selecting the right tool [keyword]. Having said that, it's the first time I've used it in years!

                Dave

                If this helped, please vote & accept answer!

                Binging is like googling, it just feels dirtier. Please take your VB.NET out of our nice case sensitive forum.(Pete O'Hanlon)
                BTW, in software, hope and pray is not a viable strategy. (Luc Pattyn)

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                • M Member 96

                  Those who know when to use a goto do not tell, those who tell do not know. :) I've used them before, in probably 3 places out of millions of lines of code. In those 3 places it was entirely appropriate and called for in my opinion and I didn't even bother to find any other way to do it. It's a feature of the language and when it's right to use it you just know. Avoiding using it because some people still harbor a hatred for old style basic programming is about as silly as anything else in this world.


                  Yesterday they said today was tomorrow but today they know better. - Poul Anderson

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                  Mladen Jankovic
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #60

                  John C wrote:

                  Those who know when to use a goto do not tell, those who tell do not know

                  A bit like teenage sex?

                  [Genetic Algorithm Library] [Wowd]

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                  • L LucianPopescu

                    Do you use goto in C# ? Where do you find it usefull or not usefull ? i had never used goto in C# but now when i just saw that a collegue uses this very often, I start wondering.. :-? tell me...

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                    C Offline
                    Christian Graus
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #61

                    I am not religious about not using goto, I'd use it if it were ever truly useful, above and beyond the spagetti effect it creates. I've never once used it in C, C++, or C#.

                    Christian Graus Driven to the arms of OSX by Vista. Read my blog to find out how I've worked around bugs in Microsoft tools and frameworks.

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                    • L leppie

                      Funny how no-one even the comments could come up with a really good alternative (I agree for simplicity, the && is approach is best). How would I do it?

                      bool Do(params Func<bool>[] args)
                      {
                      foreach (var a in args)
                      if (!a())
                      return false;
                      return true;
                      }
                      ...

                      if (Do(Step1, Step2, Step3, Step4, Step5, Step6, Step7))
                      Console.WriteLine("Brillant!");

                      xacc.ide
                      IronScheme - 1.0 RC 1 - out now!
                      ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x))) The Scheme Programming Language – Fourth Edition

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                      Steve Wellens
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #62

                      leppie wrote:

                      if (Do(Step1, Step2, Step3, Step4, Step5, Step6, Step7)) Console.WriteLine("Brillant!");

                      And how do you put a breakpoint on Step3? If you can't put a breakpoint on a line of code, you lose maintainability.

                      Steve Wellens

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                      • S Steve Wellens

                        leppie wrote:

                        if (Do(Step1, Step2, Step3, Step4, Step5, Step6, Step7)) Console.WriteLine("Brillant!");

                        And how do you put a breakpoint on Step3? If you can't put a breakpoint on a line of code, you lose maintainability.

                        Steve Wellens

                        L Offline
                        L Offline
                        leppie
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #63

                        Steve Wellens wrote:

                        And how do you put a breakpoint on Step3?

                        Either in Step3, or in the Do method...

                        Steve Wellens wrote:

                        If you can't put a breakpoint on a line of code, you lose maintainability.

                        BS!

                        xacc.ide
                        IronScheme - 1.0 RC 1 - out now!
                        ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x))) The Scheme Programming Language – Fourth Edition

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                        • L LucianPopescu

                          Do you use goto in C# ? Where do you find it usefull or not usefull ? i had never used goto in C# but now when i just saw that a collegue uses this very often, I start wondering.. :-? tell me...

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                          Lost User
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #64

                          Despite all preaching against them, gotos are nothing bad or evil. They just should be used sparingly and with consideration. When you have some deeply nested (spaghetti) code, a goto may be the only way to get out without making the whole thing even more complicated. Indeed you might also see a break as a goto with an implicit destination. Refactoring the code into separate methods may be a far better choice most of the time, but sometimes you need such a spaghetti monster and then gotos may be needed. But if somebody needs them regularily, that person should work a little on the coding style.

                          A while ago he asked me what he should have printed on my business cards. I said 'Wizard'. I read books which nobody else understand. Then I do something which nobody understands. After that the computer does something which nobody understands. When asked, I say things about the results which nobody understand. But everybody expects miracles from me on a regular basis. Looks to me like the classical definition of a wizard.

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                          • P Pete OHanlon

                            OK - to clarify. What you have asked here is more of a programming philosophy question than a programming question. Others ask these in the Lounge and get away with them so I don't see why you shouldn't. I have never encountered a situation in .NET where a goto makes my job easier. Generally, a well structured application with small, self-contained methods should have no need for a goto. When I see them, it's generally an indication that somebody has landed themselves in an architectural muddle and they can't see the way out of the morass. This is generally when they have loops nested within loops nested within loops. The way I tend to look at this, if you've got yourself this deep into loopfuggery, it's an indication that you are using the wrong loops.

                            "WPF has many lovers. It's a veritable porn star!" - Josh Smith

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                            My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

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                            Lost User
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #65

                            If you look at oldfashioned code you will see that it generally had a considerably smaller memory footprint and executed faster (in comparison). Good design obviously costs memory and some efficiency. With today's best practices one would not rally get far on a 8 bit CPU and 4k RAM. I don't rerally like the 'we have plenty of everything' attitude, however, only small and selected regions of the code need such a performance treatment and should then be well commented.

                            A while ago he asked me what he should have printed on my business cards. I said 'Wizard'. I read books which nobody else understand. Then I do something which nobody understands. After that the computer does something which nobody understands. When asked, I say things about the results which nobody understand. But everybody expects miracles from me on a regular basis. Looks to me like the classical definition of a wizard.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • L Lost User

                              Yes, you can make spaghetti code with goto's. However, you can just as easily make spaghetti code with degenerate loops, loops with insane stop criteria and weird booleans which you are forced to use as replacement. Also, just because some theoreticians said "goto is bad because it messes with the provability of the code" doesn't mean goto is actually bad. Who in their right mind actually proves that their code is correct? That's an insane amount of work, where you could just do some tests and "be reasonably sure" that it's fine. Chances are low that you're writing Mission Control code for an expensive space program. In other news, Knuth does not think that goto is evil, and wrote the paper "Structured Programming with Goto Statements" (use google).

                              T Offline
                              T Offline
                              tom1443
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #66

                              I second that. Most of the people that preach that goto is evil are the same ones over engineering their code into a mess no human can understand. Some professor told them that goto is bad so it has to be true. Now they have religion and everything is black and white. It's funny that multiple inheritance can be way worse but doesn't get anywhere near the bad press that goto does. I had an engineer tell me recently assembly language was unnecessary. Obviously he has never too done much embedded work on a little 8051. He also told me doing CORBA over a CANBus for a UI was practical. And of course he has given me the goto speech in the past. Should I believe him? Bottom line - it's more about the programmer than the language constructs.

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                              • P Peter Mulholland

                                :-D This is a discussion and I'm not claiming a try-finally block would be a better solution.

                                Pete

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                                ZenAudio
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #67

                                Goto 10

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                                • L LucianPopescu

                                  Do you use goto in C# ? Where do you find it usefull or not usefull ? i had never used goto in C# but now when i just saw that a collegue uses this very often, I start wondering.. :-? tell me...

                                  P Offline
                                  P Offline
                                  pboucher
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #68

                                  While I understand that sometimes a goto statement can solve a specific issue, I do not use it since the last time I programmed in GWBasic on my Sinclair 1000 computer (yes I am that old but still kicking). I believe there are always other better solutions than a GOTO and since I do not write OS code or device drivers, I do not need the extra performance that it can (sometimes) provide. IMHO, I believe that using GOTO in business/web application is an easy way out of a problem and its use should be discouraged. Train your brain into finding better solutions. Its much more fun.

                                  Pierre Boucher 'Bien souvent on se rend coupable en négligeant d'agir, et non pas seulement en agissant.' - Marc Aurèle, empereur et philosophe romain.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • L Lost User

                                    Despite all preaching against them, gotos are nothing bad or evil. They just should be used sparingly and with consideration. When you have some deeply nested (spaghetti) code, a goto may be the only way to get out without making the whole thing even more complicated. Indeed you might also see a break as a goto with an implicit destination. Refactoring the code into separate methods may be a far better choice most of the time, but sometimes you need such a spaghetti monster and then gotos may be needed. But if somebody needs them regularily, that person should work a little on the coding style.

                                    A while ago he asked me what he should have printed on my business cards. I said 'Wizard'. I read books which nobody else understand. Then I do something which nobody understands. After that the computer does something which nobody understands. When asked, I say things about the results which nobody understand. But everybody expects miracles from me on a regular basis. Looks to me like the classical definition of a wizard.

                                    P Offline
                                    P Offline
                                    pboucher
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #69

                                    I completely agree with you. Sometimes the use of GOTO in the first place might be one of the cause of the spaghetti code.

                                    Pierre Boucher 'Bien souvent on se rend coupable en négligeant d'agir, et non pas seulement en agissant.' - Marc Aurèle, empereur et philosophe romain.

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                                    • L LucianPopescu

                                      Do you use goto in C# ? Where do you find it usefull or not usefull ? i had never used goto in C# but now when i just saw that a collegue uses this very often, I start wondering.. :-? tell me...

                                      B Offline
                                      B Offline
                                      BC3Tech
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #70

                                      In my Comp Sci 201 class - object-oriented programming, first semester of college, we were given an F for ever using a goto statement.

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                                      • T tom1443

                                        I second that. Most of the people that preach that goto is evil are the same ones over engineering their code into a mess no human can understand. Some professor told them that goto is bad so it has to be true. Now they have religion and everything is black and white. It's funny that multiple inheritance can be way worse but doesn't get anywhere near the bad press that goto does. I had an engineer tell me recently assembly language was unnecessary. Obviously he has never too done much embedded work on a little 8051. He also told me doing CORBA over a CANBus for a UI was practical. And of course he has given me the goto speech in the past. Should I believe him? Bottom line - it's more about the programmer than the language constructs.

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                                        Lost User
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #71

                                        Reminds me somehow of the people who keep insisting that "you can not beat the compiler" even though I keep proving them wrong :) They have a point that compiler could be smart, but in practice most aren't. Especially the ones for embedded systems.. they are godaweful, and IME most of the time you just can't afford to waste any performance/storage on crappy compiler output, they are scarce enough already.

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                                        • B BC3Tech

                                          In my Comp Sci 201 class - object-oriented programming, first semester of college, we were given an F for ever using a goto statement.

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                                          Eaverae
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #72

                                          And that's the way it should be :) I only used goto back in 1992, when I started to learn BASIC on a P2000T computer (6 years old) :D

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